浙江省台州市中考英语试题解析版.docx

1、浙江省台州市中考英语试题解析版浙江省台州市英语试卷一、完形填空（共 1 小题）1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Once there was a rich man named ChulongOne day, he was walking in his garden when he saw a strange1with beautifulfeatures( 特征 ) and sweet voice in a tree Chulong2went near the tree and caught thebird, which he thought he coul

2、d3and get lots of money“Dont think about making money through me!” said the bird,“4will buy me,because, in imprisonment (监禁 ), I lose my beauty and sweet voice” Chulong s hope of makingmoney was shattered He became angry and wanted to5the bird for the meatThen the6bird suggested, “Well, set me free

3、In return I shall teachyou7simple but useful rules, which can do good to you”Chulong didn t believe the bird8 , and he was afraid that the bird would flyaway However, the bird9it would keep its word(守信 ) Chulong wanted to take arisk He set the bird free and it sat on the branch of a tree Itbecame10a

4、gain Chulong asked, “Now teach me the rules” “Certainly,” said the birdThen the bird taught Chulong the11 : The first rule is Never believe everythingothers say The second rule is Never be sad about something you dont have The third rule isNever throw away what you have in your hand“You silly bird,”

5、 shouted Chulong,“These rules are known toeveryone You12me”But the bird said,“Today, you had me in your hand, but youthrew me away You believedall that I said And you are sad about not having me13the rules are simple, you havenever followed them Now have you got the14of the rules? Just sit down and

6、think for awhile” With these words, the bird15and disappeared from his sight1 A catB birdC pandaD monkey2 A proudlyB freelyC slowlyD weakly3 A eatB studyC drawD sell4 A NobodyB SomebodyC AnybodyD Everybody5 A findB borrowC smellD kill6 A busyB helpfulC cleverD lucky7 A threeB fourC fiveD six8 A fore

7、verB later onC at firstD at last9 A promisedB rememberedC guessedD hoped10 A uglyB beautifulC lazyD hard-working11 A songsB languagesC rulesD skills12 A cheatedB helpedC foundD forgot13 A UntilB UnlessC IfD Although14 A historyB valueC reasonD connection15 A woke upB fell downC flew awayD held on二、阅

8、读理解（共 4 小题）2.A1 The writing is a (an)A adB letterC diaryD poem2 The writing tells us we need toA protect our earthB save the timeC look after ourselvesD help each other3The following word “”is the best forA hairB airC funD sun3.BRoald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children s books H

9、e sold millions ofbooks all over the world Many of his books have been made into films and videos He is sofamous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain His father was rich but he died when Roaldwas very young Roald and his mother lived a ha

10、rd life He had to leave school and went toAfrica where he worked for an oil company In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident It made him limp( 瘸的 ) for the restof his life After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as apilot It was so good that it wa

11、s put in a magazine Roald married an American film star They bought a house in England and had fivechildren From 1960 to 1965, : Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and wasseriously hurt Olivia, one of Roald s daughters, died of a strange illness Soon after this,his wife also had a serious

12、illness It took her years to get completely better Gradually Roald became more and more successful He always did his writing in an old shed(at the back of his house He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on hislap 棚 )“One of the nice things about being a writer, ” he once said, “

13、is that all you need iswhat you ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper ”In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG During his life, Roald wrote many famousbooks, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr FoxAfter he died in 1990, Roald left money to help p

14、eople with serious illnesses and those withproblems with reading andwriting1 Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) A doctorB teacherC actorD writer2 After Roald went to America, he A lost his parents in a plane accidentB wrote a story about his pilot experienceC got married with an English film starD won

15、a big prize for his book Matilda3 Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?A they lived a happy lifeB three terrible things happenedC he went on writing booksD he created some unlucky characters4 What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows thatA being a writer was a popular jo

16、b at that timeB one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writerC Roald loved writing very much and was talented in itD though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life4.Ckills“Am I my brotherhis brother Abels keeper? ” The question comes from the Bible(When God asks Cain where Abel is, he

17、replies,圣经) In the Bible, Cain“I don t know Am I mybrother s keeper? ” by which he means, “Am I responsible ( 有责任心的 ) for my brother hissafety and health? ” The answer, of course, is “Yes, you are ”This sense of responsibility for others is basic t o all good societies And also it isbasic to what we

18、 call “civil( 文明的 ) society ” China is now working on building a civilsociety and the high schools in Shanghai want students to take part in that throughvolunteering They are supposed to do sixty class hours of volunteer work beforegraduation This is something new in China, but it is not new in othe

19、r countries In the Canadian province of Ontario, high school students are required to do forty hours ofvolunteering In some American states, the volunteering requirement is one hundred hours Thesestudents spend about an hour a week during the school year and summer vacations, helping thepoor, the si

20、ck and the old They also teach young children to read and help to clean up theenvironment And studies have shown that this volunteering experience influences students a lotafter graduation Some of you may be thinking, “Gee, sixty class hours is a lot How can I fin d the time? ”In fact, if you finish

21、 it in three years, you only need to do the work about three class hours amonthAnd the time is well spent if it helps you realize that “being your brother s keeper ”makes you a better person and makes society a better place for everyone 1 A Shanghai high school student should finish class hours of v

22、olunteer workbefore graduation A thirtyB fortyC sixtyD one hundred2The underlined word “that ” in Paragraph 2 refers to “A building a civil societyB reading the BibleC doing the volunteer workD playing more sports3According to the writer, “being your brother s keeper ”A being a good school studentB

23、being responsible for othersC taking good care of your brotherD doing volunteer work with your brother4 The main purpose of the writing is to A tell students where to do volunteer workB give advice on how to be a good volunteerC encourage students to do more volunteer workD introduce volunteer work

24、in different countriesmeans“”5.DThe Vine That Ate the SouthKudzu is a fast-growing vine( 蔓生植物 ) that covers a large area in the southern UnitedStates It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not Kudzu wasbrought to the United States from Japan in 1876 Many Americans thoug

25、ht it was beautiful, andthey began to plant it They didn t know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summermonths Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path( 路径 ) In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season But in the UnitedStates, it has a very l

26、ong growing season with warm and wet southern weather It is fine weatherfor the vine to grow fast In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals Ten years later, the government土壤 ) from washing away However, by the 1950s,the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine Twenty years

27、after that, thegovernment said it was a harmful plant The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes However, trees dieafter kudzu covers them because they can not get enough light Scientists are looking for waysto kill the vine They used poisons( 毒药 ) to kill the vine However,

28、some of the poisons made itgrow even better Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu The plant is really tough Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it So they try to finddifferent uses for the vine They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can beused to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten by people Scientists are studying it in thehope that the vine can be used as a medicine At the very least, kudzu serves as an example ofthe unexpected results that can come from non-native plan