1、湖南师大附中届高三高考模拟卷二教师版英语附答案解析湖南师大附中2019届高考模拟卷(二)英 语本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四个部分,共14页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A19.15. B
2、9.18. C9.15.答案是C。(A)1. How does the woman feel?A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Guilty.(C)2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.(B)3. How much is the blue dress?A. $170. B. $85. C. $70.(A)4. What is the man doing?A. Pl
3、aying with his daughter.B. Playing a joke on the woman.C. Playing a game on his smart phone.(B)5. What does the man mean?A. Bob said nothing at the lecture.B. Bob doesnt listen to him.C. Something is wrong with Bobs ears.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话
4、或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(A)6. What is the man most probably? A. A renter. B. A carpet seller. C. A housekeeper.(A)7. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Better the house.B. Pay more.C. Get the house ready before next week.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(C)8. How do
5、es the man feel about Paul? A. Considerate and hardworking.B. Kindhearted and helpful.C. Sociable and reliable.(B)9. What does the man do at the end of the conversation? A. He introduces a friend to the woman.B. He invites the woman to a party.C. He goes out with the woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(C)10.Wha
6、t type of food does the new restaurant serve? A. Indian food. B. Japanese food. C. Italian food.(B)11.Who might Sara be? A. A restaurant worker. B. A friend of the speakers.C. The mans wife.(A)12.When will the man make a reservation for? A. Monday evening. B. Tuesday afternoon. C. Saturday evening.听
7、第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(B)13.What was stressful for Mike after he arrived in China? A. Writing an essay.B. Ordering Chinese food.C. Having a drive.(C)14. What does Mike think most effective in terms of learning Chinese? A. Having a learned teacher. B. Attending a Chinese class. C. Spending time with a Chin
8、ese friend.(C)15. Whom does Mike want to share his experience with? A. English majors.B. Lifelong learners.C. Foreigners who learn Chinese.(A)16. How many foreigners learned Chinese in 2014?A. 100 million. B. 110 million. C. 90 million.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(B)17. What is Stephanie?A. A radio broadcaste
9、r.B. A worker in the program.C. A representative of the volunteer families.(C)18. Which is NOT the requirement for a volunteer family?A. Having a background check.B. Receiving necessary training.C. Having relevant experiences.(A)19. What may be the purpose of the program?A. To exchange cultural expe
10、riences.B. To help foreign students learn English.C. To expand the influence of American culture.(B)20. How can one contact Stephanie for help?A. By visiting her in person.B. By giving her a call.C. By sending her an email.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABe
11、sides walking the red carpet and living the glamorous life, these celebrities, including Angelina Jolie, Lauren Conrad, Prince William and Kate Middleton and Matt Damon, are working hard to make the world a better place. Read up on their charities!Angelina JolieIts safe to bet that the mother of six
12、 has headlined more humanitarian efforts than her acting credits. “I came into this business young and only worried about my own experiences, my own pain. And it was only when I began to travel and look at life beyond my home that I came up with an idea to start a worthwhile program,” she said when
13、receiving the Humanitarian Award.Lauren ConradAfter traveling to markets around the world, Lauren Conrad and her friend founded The Little Market, an organization that works with female artisans across the globe to “lessen poverty, empower communities, and create social justice”. “We have been trave
14、ling all over the world to find local female craftsmen in the communities and sell their handmade products through our online store,” Lauren wrote on her blog.Prince William and Kate MiddletonInstead of asking their wedding guests to buy them fine china or stock their wine collection, the couple req
15、uested that donations be made to the Royal Wedding Charitable Gift Fund. According to the Palace, approximately $1.7 million was raised through their generosity.Matt DamonMatt Damon and Gary White cofounded nonprofit Water.org, an organization pioneering solutions to provide people across the world
16、with access to safe water and sanitation(卫生设备)“I hope to raise global consciousness about the importance of this challenge and the solutions,” says Damon. “I have four girls of my own and I want them to be proud of the impact Im making in the world.”(C)21. What do the celebrities mentioned have in c
17、ommon?A. They raised a lot of money.B. They are famous actors and actresses.C. They are contributing to a better world.D. They are running nonprofit organizations.【解析】从第一段第一句可知。(B)22. Who is most likely to help those suffering from wars and disasters?A. Lauren Conrad. B. Angelina Jolie.C. Kate Middl
18、eton. D. Matt Damon.【解析】从第二段可知。(A)23. How does The Little Market help reduce poverty ?A. By helping sell womens handcrafts.B. By providing safe water.C. By teaching women arts.D. By making donations. 【解析】根据第三段可知。BEveryone must find his or her own best path to lasting weight loss. For Alice Fields, i
19、t took getting off the treadmill(跑步机) and getting into powerlifting, along with following a nutritional plan that didnt focus on restricting foods. Now, Alice wants everyone to know that theres more than one way to lose weight and get in shape.“Ive always struggled with my weight,” says Alice. “By t
20、he age of 22, I weighed 92 kilos, despite running at least five kilometers every morning, intense training and restricting what I was eating.” Sure, she saw results here and there. But shed lose a few kilos and then put on more. All of that changed when a friend introduced her to powerlifting, and s
21、he discovered an eating plan called If It Fits Your Macros(IIFYM). The IIFYM plan looks at all foods in the three main categories: protein, fats and carbohydrates. It enables you to eat the foods you love and have a happy mind. What Alice has been trying to say is that there isnt just one way to los
22、e weight. For her, running for hours on end and restricting herself to a clean diet wasnt the answer. “Just move, and be aware of what food youre putting in your body. How much you move and how you move is entirely up to you,” said Alice. “I went from doing 90 percent cardio(有氧运动) to mainly powerlif
23、ting and cardio for fun.” And it worked for her. People write to Alice and ask her to tell them exactly what to eat and how to move, but her answer is always to just keep moving and eat to support your goal.She wants to make it absolutely clear that she does not advocate the ideas that being slim eq
24、uals being beautiful. What she advocates is “taking your life into your own hands and doing what makes you feel good. Find a way to burn calories that you enjoy and a way that you can continue to do as part of your life.”(C)24.Why did Alice give up her previous way of losing weight?A. It made her ex
25、hausted.B. It prevented her enjoying anything tasty.C. It failed to guarantee lasting effects.D. It lacked fun.【解析】从文章的第一段第一句和第二段“.despite running at least five kilometers every morning, intense training and restricting what I was eating.”Sure, she saw results here and there. But shed lose a few kil
26、os and then put on more.可以看出答案。(D)25. The reason why Alice takes the IIFYM plan is that_A. it advocates eating as much as one canB. it limits people to clean dietsC. it only includes foods with protein, fats and carbohydrates D. it helps balance eating and moving 【解析】从文章的第二段最后两句The IIFYM plan looks
27、at all foods in the three main categories: protein, fats and carbohydrates. It enables you to eat the foods you love and have a happy mind.可知。(B)26. What is Alices advice for those who have written to her?A. Focusing on intense training every day. B. Paying more attention to feeling good.C. Losing a
28、s much weight as possible.D. Getting off the treadmill.【解析】从文章最后一段中可以得到答案。(A)27. The passage has been written mainly to _A. advise finding enjoyable ways to lose weightB. explain a quick way to lose weightC. advertise a new weightloss productD. tell people to keep a restricted diet【解析】文中的首段和尾段都有提及。C
29、Last weekend was terrible for awards ceremonies. The Baftas, defined by a painful monologue(独角戏) from Joanna Lumley, was watched by 500,000 fewer people than last year. Meanwhile, the number of 18 to 49yearolds watching the Grammys has reached an alltime low.Dont expect the Oscars to fare any better
30、; they have lost millions of viewers since 2014. Add to this the fact that comparatively few people have watched most of the nominated films and you have got a ratings time bomb.Viewers are deserting awards shows in groups and something needs to be done. But what? Reorganize them to celebrate really
31、 popular work? Thats what the Oscars put forward last year when it suggested a best popular film categoryand it was swiftly booed(喝倒彩) out of town.Another option would be to shorten the length of the ceremonies, but this wont work either; the Oscars recently announced plans to hide several categories in ad breaks, and the anger in some quarters (the cinematographers, makeup artists and editors who this year wont get their moment on the small screen) has been obvious.What else can they do? Fewer songs? Shorter speeches? An In Memoriam section that consists of the
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