最新中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习含答案.docx

1、最新中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习含答案最新中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning The

2、 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of

3、his home team the Polish mens volleyball. Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also dr

4、ove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship. The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and ha

5、s been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience. The Polish grandpa was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.（1）Why did J

6、ozef get much attention？ A.He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B.He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C.He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D.He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.（2）When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team？ A.In 2012.B.In 201

7、3.C.In 2014.D.In 2015.（3）How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomens Volleyball Team？ A.By carB.By busC.By bikeD.By plane（4）What can we learn from the passage？ A.Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B.Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C.Jozef first cheered u

8、p for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D.Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.（5）What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo？ A.Giving support to the Polish teamB.Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC.Answering questions about playing volleyballD.Booking tickets for

9、matches of the Chinese team【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。他从一开始就密切关注球队现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时，第一眼就爱上了中国女排。波兰人对青年队的表现非常着迷，尤其是对其核心球员惠若奇的表现。在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上，他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩。这位铁杆球迷从波兰到巴西旅行了数百英里，并预订了中国女排所有比赛的门票。不仅得到了电视迷的认可，也得到了数以百万计的中国电视观众的认可。他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝，这是中

10、国对Twitter的回应。 （1）细节理解题。根据 It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning这不是因为他不是中国人， 而是因为他从一开始就密切关注球队。可只是因为他从一开始就支持中国队， 故答案选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he w

11、atched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. 现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时，第一眼就爱上了中国女排。 可知是从2012年开始， 故答案选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上，他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩，可知是

12、开车。 故答案选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据 and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. 并预定了中国女排所有比赛的门票。 可知乔泽夫跟踪了中国队的大部分国际比赛， 故答案选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据 He has 18, 000 followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013. 他在

13、新浪微博上有18000名粉丝，这是中国对Twitter的回应, 自2013年以来，Jozef一直在与中国网民分享他对Twitter的痴迷。可知他在微博上分享他对中国队的爱， 故答案选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解体比较简单，可知直接从文章中找到答案。2阅读理解。 Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. He

14、re is a story to tell you why. One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy an

15、swered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐) patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went

16、 on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!” The boys goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause u

17、s to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I

18、tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning. （1）What did the boy do after watching a program? A.He bought a glass jar.B.He played with some visitors.C.He started to dig a hole.D.He went on watching the program.（2）

19、What did the older boys think of the little boy? A.He was silly.B.He was strong-minded.C.He was strict.D.He was energetic.（3）What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article? A.Life is to make a big success.B.Life is difficult but colorful.C.

20、Life is to find the colorful stones.D.Life is on the way to achieve the goal.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要描述了一个想挖穿地球的小男孩，最终没有挖穿地球。却在挖掘的过程中，挖掘到了多彩的宝石。从而告诉我们虽然努力不一定就能实现目标，但是我们也许会在过程中有很大的收获，我们要珍惜努力的过程。（1）B细节理解题。根据短文第二段One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a scienc

21、e program. 描述，可知选B。（2）A根据第二段The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it.描述，可知这个大男孩认为他很愚蠢，故选A。（3）D联系前文描述，可知这句话指的是生活的真义就是实现目标。故选D。3阅读理解 I am Wilson. My sister and I spent our summer holidays with our uncle this year. He is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.O

22、ne day, he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were

23、very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt great relief (轻松) when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didnt. You did,” he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today. I listened to every word

24、 you said. Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind j

25、ust like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be,” said our uncle. With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life the power of the attitude.（1）Where did Wilsons uncle ask Wilson and his sister to go?A.To the m

26、ountain.B.To the seaside.C.To the countryside.D.To the forest.（2）What did Wilson think when his uncle took out some stones from his backpack?A.He thought he said too many words on the way.B.He thought his uncle had found better stones.C.He thought his uncle wanted him to feel relaxed.D.He thought he

27、 had talked about something positive.（3）What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the passage?A.The stones.B.The backpacks.C.The positive thoughts.D.The negative thoughts.（4）What can we know from the passage?A.Wilson and his sister complained too much on the way.B.Wilson and his sister did a

28、great job for their uncle.C.Wilson and his sister enjoyed collecting stones very much.D.Wilson and his sister chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】短文讲述了叔叔带作者和妹妹去山上捡石头的故事，通过这次捡石头事件，作者学到了积极态度的意义。（1）细节理解题。从One day, he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the

29、mountain with him.可知他们是去山上，故选A。（2）细节理解题。从To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.可知选B。（3）词义推测题。结合句意可知them在此处指的是消极的思想，故选D。（4）细节理解题。从Our backpacks were full of stones.可知他们的背包里装满了石头，也就是他们抱怨了太多，故选A。【点评】和考查对篇章的把握对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻

30、找答案。4阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. Ive made lots of new friends at s