1、宇宙时空之旅未知世界 E12 新七大奇观 中英对照字幕 考研英语100:00:04,960 - 00:00:07,700欢迎来到地球Welcome to the planet Earth.200:00:08,300 - 00:00:11,800这个星球有蓝色的氮气天空A world of blue nitrogen skies,300:00:12,200 - 00:00:15,240液态水的海洋oceans of liquid water and400:00:15,240 - 00:00:19,100和种类多到你无法想象的生物more kinds of living things than y
2、ou can possibly imagine.500:00:21,430 - 00:00:24,530地球的生命之书有40亿年You are the newest page in its four-billion-year-old600:00:24,660 - 00:00:26,400你是最新的一页book of life.700:00:27,730 - 00:00:29,860地球上的人都很年轻Were all very young here.800:00:30,000 - 00:00:32,760和你一样 看不透宇宙的种种玄机New, like you, to the mysteries
3、 of the universe.900:00:34,060 - 00:00:37,860我们所知有限 希望你将来懂得更多We hope someday you will add to the little we know.1000:00:38,430 - 00:00:40,460看得出你的未来I can see a future for you that is,1100:00:40,600 - 00:00:43,360在许多方面 会比至今每一代的人in many ways, longer and brighter,1200:00:43,500 - 00:00:47,930更加长久 光明 也更
4、自由and more free than any human generation has ever experienced.1300:00:50,530 - 00:00:53,160我也察觉到危险I also sense danger.1400:00:53,860 - 00:00:55,230这不是什么新鲜事Thats nothing new here.1500:00:55,360 - 00:00:57,160地球一向危险Its always been that way.1600:00:57,300 - 00:01:00,030活着就有某种程度的危险To be alive is to be
5、in some measure of jeopardy.1700:01:01,560 - 00:01:03,830生命是危险的Life is dangerous.1800:01:04,400 - 00:01:06,860不分世代 不分时代In every generation, in every time,1900:01:07,860 - 00:01:10,330不分地点everywhere on Earth.2000:01:10,700 - 00:01:12,560我们的物种和地球的其他生物Our species, and our fellow Earthlings,2100:01:12,7
6、00 - 00:01:14,730已经度过了have gotten through the tough times,2200:01:14,860 - 00:01:17,260前景黯淡的困顿时代when the prospects for life looked bleak.2300:01:17,400 - 00:01:20,260我们想办法熬过来了Somehow, we manage to endure.2400:01:22,160 - 00:01:24,860现在我们要保护你And now, we want to protect you,2500:01:25,700 - 00:01:30,6
7、60还有和你一起在今天诞生的36万兄弟姐妹and your 360,000 brothers and sisters also born on this day.2600:01:32,900 - 00:01:35,130我要告诉你许多这个世界的故事I have so much to tell you about our world.2700:01:36,400 - 00:01:39,060有的故事很吓人Some of these stories are frightening.2800:01:39,200 - 00:01:41,830不过别怕But dont be afraid.2900:01
8、:41,960 - 00:01:44,460我们一定有办法Well find a way.3000:02:24,580 - 00:02:36,200贝壳字幕组正在招人啦若你在片源翻译后期压制美工运营等任意方面有兴趣或专长并且喜欢影视剧欢迎前来加入我们!详情请见字幕组频道:t.me/bkzmz3100:02:36,530 - 00:02:44,900贝壳字幕组译制 转载请注明出处3200:02:39,240 - 00:02:44,360翻译:3300:02:39,240 - 00:02:44,360校对: 川大毕同学后期:鲁卡3400:02:39,240 - 00:02:44,360Sail亡灵
9、3500:02:39,240 - 00:02:44,360字幕组频道:t.me/bkzmz3600:02:40,610 - 00:02:44,360宇宙 未知世界3700:02:49,060 - 00:02:51,530从哪里说起呢Where do I begin?3800:02:51,660 - 00:02:53,660你出生之前发生了很多事So much has happened before you got here.3900:02:54,500 - 00:02:58,230幸好我们的祖先想出办法Fortunately, our ancestors figured out a way t
10、o reach all4000:02:58,360 - 00:03:02,530重新回到遥远的过去the way back in time to piece together the great story of4100:03:02,660 - 00:03:04,960拼凑出地球本身精彩的童年故事our planets own childhood.4200:03:05,530 - 00:03:08,060和后来种种神奇的经历And the amazing things that have happened since.4300:03:08,660 - 00:03:14,520这个故事叫科学 也
11、是你与生俱来的权利Its called science, and its your birthright.4400:03:15,170 - 00:03:21,520很难相信这个壮观的世界曾经是一片火海Its hard to believe that all of this grandeur was once a sea of fire.4500:03:23,360 - 00:03:26,130来 我带你去看Come, Ill show you.4600:03:29,930 - 00:03:33,360明年的此时 你就满周岁了This time next year, youll have you
12、r first birthday.4700:03:33,860 - 00:03:36,530代表你已经完成了绕行太阳之旅That means you will have completed one whole trip4800:03:36,660 - 00:03:39,160也就是一个地球年around the Sun, which is what an Earth year is.4900:03:40,560 - 00:03:43,050为了了解宇宙巨大的时间刻度和我们这个小星球To understand the vast time scale of the cosmos,5000:03:4
13、3,050 - 00:03:46,020我们把整段历史and our little world, weve squished all of time into the5100:03:46,020 - 00:03:47,800压缩成日历上的一年scale of a single year.5200:03:48,630 - 00:03:51,060这就是我们脚下这块地方And thats where we are now.5300:03:51,200 - 00:03:53,000宇宙历On the Cosmic Calendar.5400:03:53,660 - 00:03:56,360每个月代表
14、十亿年稍多Every month is a little more than a billion years,5500:03:57,230 - 00:04:00,230每一天代表将近四千万年every day a little less than forty million.5600:04:01,260 - 00:04:06,000宇宙历的一小时差不多是两百万年A single hour on this calendar is almost two million years.5700:04:07,130 - 00:04:10,000地球在火焰中诞生Earth was born in fire
15、.5800:04:12,230 - 00:04:14,700炽热的核心是熊熊大火Fires within its seething heart.5900:04:17,600 - 00:04:22,400巨大的岩石和冰块在猛烈撞击后爆炸And great balls of rock and ice that explode in fiery impact.6000:04:24,600 - 00:04:27,400有一块岩石和火星差不多大One was almost as big as Mars,6100:04:27,760 - 00:04:30,230它撞击地球的时候 形成了月亮and when
16、 it struck Earth, it formed the Moon.6200:04:35,500 - 00:04:38,100但别担心 小家伙But not to worry, little one6300:04:38,250 - 00:04:42,650因为那些火球来自早期混乱的太阳系because those fireballs were part of the chaotic early solar system.6400:04:43,130 - 00:04:45,130在后来的几十亿年里In the billions of years since,6500:04:45,260 -
17、 00:04:48,030其他星球脱离了这些火球的轨道the other worlds swept free the lanes of their orbits.6600:04:48,900 - 00:04:52,760所以现在的太阳系是相对平静的地方So our solar system is a relatively peaceful place now.6700:04:56,030 - 00:04:58,630最初的5亿年过去After its first half billion years,6800:04:58,760 - 00:05:01,630当时地球转动的速度比现在快Earth
18、 was spinning faster than it does today.6900:05:02,830 - 00:05:06,560那时的白昼很短 将近6小时The days were shorter, merely six hours long.7000:05:09,330 - 00:05:11,660月地距离是现在的十分之一The Moon was ten times closer,7100:05:11,800 - 00:05:15,520对年轻星球的引力比现在大多了and its gravitational grip on the young planet was much str
19、onger.7200:05:16,060 - 00:05:19,330地球有史以来最大的潮汐波The shores of the land were battered by the largest tidal7300:05:19,460 - 00:05:21,760剧烈拍打着陆地的海岸waves the world has ever known.7400:05:22,130 - 00:05:25,000波浪比现在大一千倍A thousand times greater than they are today.7500:05:25,800 - 00:05:29,460幼年期的地球不适合我们居住T
20、he infant Earth was no place for us then.7600:05:30,930 - 00:05:34,400大气层主要是二氧化碳 甲烷和氨The atmosphere was mostly carbon dioxide, methane, and ammonia,7700:05:35,260 - 00:05:38,360这个环境会毒害我们这种生物a toxic environment for our kind of life.7800:05:38,830 - 00:05:41,330不知道当时的气候如何We dont know what the climate
21、was like back then,7900:05:41,460 - 00:05:43,330但科学家推测那时候but scientists reason that the thick,8000:05:43,460 - 00:05:46,700浓厚 朦胧的大气层困住地球的热能hazy atmosphere trapped the heat of the Earth and8100:05:46,830 - 00:05:49,130让它炽热不已made it scorching hot.8200:05:49,830 - 00:05:53,430另外一种生物 一种可以摆脱甲烷Another kin
22、d of life, tiny creatures that could shrug off8300:05:53,560 - 00:05:57,460把二氧化碳和阳光当早餐吃的小生物the methane and eat carbon dioxide and sunlight for breakfast,8400:05:58,330 - 00:06:01,200找到了在海洋中的生存之道found a way to make a living in the ocean.8500:06:03,100 - 00:06:05,260那些细小生物叫蓝细菌And those scrappy little
23、cyanobacteria,8600:06:05,400 - 00:06:08,400它们改造了整个地球as theyre known, remade the whole planet.8700:06:09,460 - 00:06:11,500吸收二氧化碳 排出氧气By gobbling up the carbon dioxide,8800:06:11,630 - 00:06:14,860把天空变成蓝色and giving off oxygen, they turned the sky blue.8900:06:16,560 - 00:06:18,120大量的氧气All that oxygen
24、9000:06:18,120 - 00:06:21,500摧毁了包裹地球的甲烷罩destroyed the methane shroud that enveloped our planet.9100:06:21,630 - 00:06:23,660地球变得很凉爽And it was cool.9200:06:24,160 - 00:06:26,000不像现在这么凉爽Not as cool as it is now,9300:06:26,000 - 00:06:29,760应该说一年四季都是非常炎热的夏天but more like a really hot summer day year-rou
25、nd.9400:06:29,900 - 00:06:32,030然后奇迹出现了And then something wonderful happened.9500:06:33,230 - 00:06:36,260海洋里的小生物制造的氧原子The atoms of oxygen that the tiny creatures in the ocean9600:06:36,400 - 00:06:40,830开始在高高的天空聚集produced began to gather high above the world in the sky.9700:06:41,730 - 00:06:44,930
26、制造出一种新分子And a new kind of molecule was made.9800:06:45,060 - 00:06:46,960臭氧Ozone.9900:06:47,100 - 00:06:49,700臭氧创造了隐形的遮蔽It created an invisible canopy against those rays of10000:06:49,830 - 00:06:52,100抵挡致命的太阳射线the Sun that were lethal.10100:06:52,230 - 00:06:54,450这是史上第一次Now, for the first time1020
27、0:06:54,570 - 00:06:59,360生物可以离开海洋 登上陆地life was free to leave the oceans for the land.10300:07:00,930 - 00:07:04,260不久之后 生物掌握了这些新的契机And before long, life seized these new opportunities.10400:07:11,800 - 00:07:15,930为了适应这些新的栖息地A wild variety of shapes and sizes evolved as adaptations10500:07:16,060 -
28、 00:07:18,530生物演化出各种各样的形状和大小to these new habitats.10600:07:18,860 - 00:07:22,730长出耳朵 鼻子 翅膀And there were ears and noses and wings.10700:07:30,900 - 00:07:33,500介绍你认识另一种地球生物Id like you to meet a fellow Earthling,10800:07:34,200 - 00:07:37,600是和你八杆子打不着的远亲a very distant relative of yours.10900:07:37,96
29、0 - 00:07:39,930你只来到世上一天Youve only been here a day,11000:07:40,060 - 00:07:43,660但甲虫已经活了三亿年but beetles have been here for 300 million years.11100:07:45,600 - 00:07:48,160目睹了这个世界的种种变化And the changes theyve seen on this world.11200:07:50,830 - 00:07:54,300比起甲虫 人类存在的时间微不足道Our kind has only been here for a fraction of that amount of time,11300:07:55,360 - 00:07:58,900在宇宙年的除夕晚上11点11:00 on New Years Eve of the cosmic year.11400:07:59,030 - 0
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