1、最新陕西高考英语模拟试题精华版最新陕西高考英语模拟试题精华版【说明】本试卷分三部分。满分150分,时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1passengerAsugarBorganizeCstrangeDtogether2chemistryAstomach Bachieve Ccheck Dmachine3clubApollution B
2、struggle Cuseful Dbury4majorityAbaggage Battract CCanadian Dmagazine5areaAtheatre Bbreathe Cbreak Dheaven第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。A Mr.Green and his wife are on vacation.Now he is talking to a clerk for rental service.Clerk:Good morning,thi
3、s is Kurts Bicycle Rental.Mr.Green:Good morning._6_Clerk:Oh,yes.A lot of people are doing that these days.Mr.Green:_7_It would be a good idea to see the island by bicycle.Clerk:Well,it certainly is.And most people rent a motorbike because they can get around faster and even go to the beach.Mr.Green:
4、_8_Would there be any problem?Clerk:No problem at all.May I know your name?Mr.Green:Its Bill Green.Clerk:_9_.Mr.Green:My number is 0708112,and Im at the Sun Holiday Hotel._10_Clerk:Thats right.Its easy to find my shop.Mr.Green:OK,then,Ill see you tomorrow morning.Thanks a lot.Clerk:See you then.AI w
5、ant to hire two motorbikes tomorrow morning for two days.BHow can I rent some bikes?CAnd your telephone number?DBy the way,is your bike rental shop at Teckman Street?EA friend of mine suggested I call you to rent some bikes.FWhere is your rental shop?GWere just on vacation here for a few days.第三节语法和
6、词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11As_birthplace of Huaxia civilization,Xi an is_city with a long history and abundant cultural relics.A. the;aB. a;aC/;aD. the;/12H7N9 control and prevention is a_to China as well as the whole world.Asurprise Bchallenge Creaction D
7、threat13My boss made_clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month.Ait Bus Cthat Dthis14Have you seen John lately?Yes, he comes to visit me_.A. the other day B. now and then C. at the moment D. sooner or later15The plane departs at 800,so we may as well be at the airport_700 at the lat
8、est.Aby Bafter Ctill Din16Why do so many birds fly to south every winter?They are trying to get a_shelter from the cold weather in winter.A. magic B. reliable C. permanent D. temporary17Chinas laws regarding the protection of personal information online remain relatively undeveloped and weak._,neces
9、sary management measures lack a legal basis.A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover18Getting students_in outclass activities can develop their characters.A. trapped B. devoted C. stuck D. involved19_that the Youth Olympic Games might be delayed due to severe air pollution, our government has mad
10、e a promise to Jacques Rogge that they will spare no effort to settle the problem.A. Warned B. Having warned C. Warning D. Being warned20One of the fathers of the Internet_no doubt agree that the UN need to form a special agency to fight against cybercrime.A. would B. must C. can D. may21If you have
11、 trouble working out the math problem,why not try calling Jenny? She_be home by now. A. shall B. should C. will D. would22Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans_to ask about the exact time.A. were calling B. had called C. are calling D. ca
12、ll23Ones life has value_one brings value to the life of others.A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that24It is difficult to tell exactly_the saying began, but it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry.A. where B. when C. why D. that25Daddy, do you like it if I buy a
13、 wallet for my moms birthday?_.A. Dont bother B. That all dependsC. It couldnt be better D. Its a good deal第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a foll
14、ower and not to set_26_on what I could achieve. She_27_believed that there were no limits that you could_28_whatever you wanted.I would never forget the following story that she once told me:A farmer won first_29_at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜)that was the exact shape and_30_of a milk
15、bottle.Many were_31_as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle._32_one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied,“It was_33_. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had_34_else to go.”You can
16、 use this story as an analogy (比喻) to lifeour lives are_35_by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to_36_us, and the goals we give ourselves.If we only_37_and take no action, then we get no further. But if we_38_, set a goal and take action, then our life takes a_
17、39_shape.Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this_40_,read the biographies of_41_people and you will see that goals and actions_42_played a big role in their success.Remember the_43_of Mary Kay Ash, who said,“Dont limi
18、t yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go_44_your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”In summary, dont put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is_45_and secure if you want to move forward.26A. expectations B. ru
19、les C. limits D. lines27A. truly B. naturally C. tightly D. partly28A. win B. grasp C. realize D. achieve29A. remark B. prize C. position D. award30A. size B. length C. weight D. height31A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious32A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually33A. strange B. e
20、asy C. funny D. secret34A. nowhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. anywhere35A. shaped B. formed C. controlled D. improved36A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact37A. dream B. refuse C. doubt D. change38A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan39A. beautiful B. different C. solid D. clear40A. t
21、heory B. lesson C. point D. evidence41A. successful B. brave C. friendly D. careful42A. as usual B. above all C. at all D. in fact43A. example B. wisdom C. statement D. speech44A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as45A. comfortable B. valuable C. ordinary D. boring第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节( 共1
22、5小题;每小题2分,满分30分 )阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ANanotechnology is a fashionable word these days. The name “nano”(纳米) comes from the size of molecules, which are measured in nanometersor one billionth of a meter. Through operating the atoms and molecules, scientists can change the
23、 nature of common materials and even create new materials that have new properties.But scientists are concerned about its possible risks to our daily lives.Clothing merchants claim their nanocloth keeps our bodies warmer in winter, saving us from needing thick coats. Vitamin companies boast their na
24、nopills are easier to absorb. Home decoration companies suggest you use their nanopaint, which has no smell, is waterproof, and free from poisonous substances.Nanomaterials are making our lives better, its creators say. The US National Science Foundation predicts nanotechnology research will grow in
25、to a US $trillion industry over the next 10 years.But relatively little is known about the potential health and environmental effects of the tiny particles. Just atoms wide, they are small enough to penetrate cells easily in lungs, brains and other organs. US bestseller “Prey”, written by Michael Cr
26、ichton, paints a doomsday in which a group of tiny nanomachines escapes the lab and threatens to take control of humanity. Studies have shown that some nanoparticles can be poisonous to animal cells. There are fears that exposure can cause breathing problems, since nanoparticles could be taken in th
27、rough the nose, causing unknown problems to brain cells. Scientists also fear that nanoparticles placed on the skin could damage DNA. “No one knows, and thats the problem,” said Pat Mooney, director of the ETC Group. “People are rubbing them on the skin as sunscreens and as cosmetics.”Mooneys group
28、is calling for products such as sunscreen, that are directly absorbed into the body to be_taken_off_the_shelf until theyre proved safe.46What do you think is nanotechnology is?A. It is a fashionable technology that operates the atoms and molecules.B. It is a fashionable technology that can be used t
29、o create DNA.C. It is a fashionable technology that is created by a scientist named Nano.D. It is a fashionable technology that combines chemistry with physics.47What benefits can nanotechnology bring to us except_.A. It can allow us to be free from thick coats by wearing clothes made of nanocloth.B
30、. It can allow us to create more new materials to meet the need of our modern society.C. It can help us to take control of the doomsday.D. It can help us to decorate our homes more environmentally friendly.48Studies have made it clear that_.A. exposure to nanoparticles can damage DNAB. rubbing nano
31、cosmetics on the skin can help control skin diseasesC. all nanoparticles cant be poisonous to animal cellsD. the nanoparticles have bad effects on health and environment49What the underlined part “be taken off the shelf” in the last paragraph mean?A. Mooneys group recommends that consumers to buy nano products such as sunscreen on the
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