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定语从句专项练习20题.docx

1、定语从句专项练习20题定语从句专项训练1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,_from east to west. Those_run from north to south are called avenues.A.running; that B.run; whoC.running; whoD.run; that2.This is the case_hes had all his money stolen.A.when B.whereC.that D.on which3.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Bei

2、jing this autumn,_we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.how4.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything_.A.that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him5.How did you get i

3、n touch with the travel agent, Robin?Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one_the telephonenumber is provided.A.whichB.in whichC.of whichD.whose6.October 15 th is my birthday,_I will never forget.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which7.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the po

4、int_he can walk correctly and safely.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whose8.There are several research centers in China_a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what9.I hope that the little_I have been able to do does good to them all.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when10.The time is not

5、 far away_modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A.asB.whenC.untilD.before11._is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What12.I shall never forget the day_Shen Zhou V was launched,_has a great effect on my life.A.when, which

6、B.that, whichC.which, thatD.when, that13.The bread my wife makes is much better than_you can buy at a store.A.that whichB.one thatC.that of whichD.this of which14.There is no such place_you dream of in all this world.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as15.The people,_had been damaged by the flood, were given hel

7、p by the Red Cross.A.all whose homesB.all of whose homesC.all their homesD.all of their homes16.The humans are destroying nature day by day,_of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A.whoB.whenC.on whichD.which17.Is this research center_you visited the modern equipment last ye

8、ar?A.whereB.thatC.the one thatD.the one where18.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old_they swam in it.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.where19.The man showed us so heavy a stone_no man can lift.A.thatB.asC.whichD.and20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during_time he learned much spoken

9、 English.A.thatB.thisC.whichD.same答案与解析:1.A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。Those指街道,所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。2.B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句,表示“在这种种况下”,与in which相当。3.A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。4.B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句,另外,to后还省略了动词原形paint。5.C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number =

10、 whose telephone number。6.D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。7.B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。8.B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。9.C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。10.因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语

11、分开了,要善于辨别。11.B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12.A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;后句是非限

12、制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。13.A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the bread) 在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。14.D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意:在表示“如此以致”的such /sothat结构中,that不作任何句子成份。15.B. 考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。16.D

13、. 因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用which。of course是插入语。17.D. 将疑问句改为陈述句:this research center is显然缺少先行词,必须加上代词the one来作先行词,又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。18.A. 因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语(from)。19.B. 当先行词前有so时,用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it,答案就是that了,请想想这是为什么。20.C. 因前后均的句子,必须要选连词,

14、排除B和D;又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句,所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。高考英语语法专项练习定语从句精练300题(附答案)1. We should learn from those _ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who _ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 . Tom is the

15、only one of the students who _ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, _ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a

16、man of great knowledge, _ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man _ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man _ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told

17、 you about9. Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set _ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples _ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. t

18、hey12. I can tell you _ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab _ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, _ we breathe every day, is around

19、 us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum _ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is _ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum _ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19.

20、 It is the third time _ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that youve arrivedD. when youve arrived20. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days _ we spent together on the island.A. wh

21、enB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, _ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, _ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place _ Im wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it i

22、n that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems _ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason _ he didnt come was _ he was

23、 injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, _ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. _ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD

24、. As32. The buses, _ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All _ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of _ had not been cleaned for years.

25、A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means _ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place _ you are going to v

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