1、江苏开放大学大学英语B1形成性考核作业3江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业3C-1到C-15是未完成的句子,考核所学词汇与语法知识点,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。C-1. This caseis too heavy for me to carry upstairs. _满分:2得分:2APleaseask for help.BLet me give you a hand.CYoumaydo me a favor.DId come to do.2C-2. Shall we sit up here on the gr
2、ass or down there near the water? _满分:2得分:2AId rather stay here if you dont mind.BOfcourse, why not goout?COh, I dont like neither herenorthere.DSure, we like these two places.3C-3. A successful lawyer usuallyhas to talk to several _a day.满分:2得分:2AcustomersBcandidatesCintervieweesDclients4C-4. It do
3、esnt matter where the companiesget their money; what _ is what they do with it.满分:2得分:2AcountsBappliesCsuppliesDfunctions5C-5. Some developed countries are trying to _ the problems resulting from the energy crisis.满分:2得分:2AspeedupBdealwithCcut offDcommunicatewith6C-6. If anyone happens to drop in wh
4、ile I am out, _ him or her leave a message.满分:2得分:2AhaveBrequireCexpectDask7C-7. _the gold medal he received a sum of money.满分:2得分:2AExceptBOfCBesidesDOutside8C-8. Eggs, though rich in nourishment, have _fat.满分:2得分:2Aa large number ofBthe large number ofCa large amount ofDthe large amount of9C-9. Mo
5、st people were greatly shocked by the news _ the famous company had gone bankrupt.满分:2得分:2AwhatBthatCwhyDwhich10C-10. I wouldprobably try to find a better job if I _ in your position.满分:2得分:2AamBwasCwereDbe11C-11. _ salaries may not be satisfactory, working as an assistant does have some other benef
6、its.满分:2得分:2AUnlessBWhileCAsDSince12C-12. Oneofthedifficult tasks of managers is _ how to engage their employees.满分:2得分:2Ato figure outBfigure outCfigured outDbeing figured out13C-13. Youneedtoconsider either a paid or volunteer bridge job while _ full-time work.满分:2得分:2AseekBseeksCsoughtDseeking14C
7、-14. Sincethe beginning of last year, these regulations _ in most workplaces across the city.满分:2得分:2Abe introducedBwill be introducedChave introducedDhave been introduce15C-15. I hadto wait for another month to be able to have my air conditioner _.满分:2得分:2AfixBfixingCtofixDfixed16C-16到C-20阅读Passage
8、 One。短文后有5个问题,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage One When you tidy your messy bedroom, it gets a lot easier to find things. Dreams may work the same way for a messy brain, helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas. To test how much dreams can help learning, Robert Stick had some students
9、 play a shapefitting game called Tetris (俄罗斯方块) for a few hours and then go to sleep.Soon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes. Interestingly, the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most. Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skill
10、s. As we dream, many important tasks are getting done. The brain decides what to keep and what to forget. It is connecting new experiences to older learning. In fact, the brain is learning all night long. Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions (情绪). At night, emotions
11、are in the drivers seat. People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterward. Often the dreamevent changes somehowanother way the brain tries to make the memory less upset. So if your best friend moves away, you might dream that youre the one whos moving. In fact, dreams have
12、a proven power to improve mood, and people who dream about whats bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who dont. Everybody dreams for a couple of hours every nightin the course of your life, youll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming. Theres probably no single answer to th
13、e question why we dream, but there doesnt have to be. One dream might help you remember your math facts, while another might lead to a new invention, or give you a fun, crazy story to tell your friends. Its all in a nights work for our busy, mysterious brains.C-16Robert Stickgolds test shows that_.满
14、分:2得分:2Agames are useful for memoryBdreams can help improve skillsCplayers stop learning in dreamsDtasks can only be settled through dreams17阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。C-17We can learn from Paragraph 4 that_.满分:2得分:2Adreams can get rid of sufferingsBonly drivers can deal with emotionsCone may be le
15、ss upset after a dreamDdreams can copy what one experienced18阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。C-18Which of the following does the author probably agree with?满分:2得分:2ADreaming does harm to ones mood.BDreaming affects the quality of sleep.CIts hard to find out the secrets of dreaming.DIts not so important
16、to know the cause of dreaming.19阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。C-19What does the text focus on?满分:2得分:2ADreams and memories.BDreams and emotions.CThe benefits of dreams.DThe patterns of dreams.20阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。C-20In which part of a magazine can this text be found?满分:2得分:2AEntertainment.BT
17、ourism.CScience.DAdvertisement.21阅读Passage Two,回答C-21到C-24四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 Passage Two At first glance, there is little in Horton to attract people.The other nearby towns have much more to offer: Bradfield has its river and historic buildings, while Newtown has shops and entertai
18、nment.The buildings of Horton look dirty and unloved.For shops, there is a small supermarket, a few bargain shops, a bakery which, strangely, does not sell bread and a florist which has one stand of sadlooking flowers.Even so, Horton has several advantages over its neighboring towns. Firstly, it has
19、 a country park.Four thousand years ago, this was an important fort.There are no historic remains here now, but there are wonderful views over the countryside.On sunny weekends you can often see kids out with their parents, kicking balls or flying kites. There arent manyjob opportunities in Horton,
20、and the roads to nearby cities arent really fast, but there are excellent rail links. You can be in London in an hour and a half, and other cities are less than an hour away. That means that parents can earn a good salary and still get home in time to spend the evenings with their families. Houses i
21、n Horton arent pretty, but theyre functional and cheap. The streets are quiet and safe, and there are plenty of parks and playgrounds. It has a library, three primary schools and a secondary school, St.Marks. It is friendly and offers a wide range of subjects and activities to children of all abilit
22、ies and backgrounds. The town also has a swimming and a sports centre, and the community halls hold regular clubs and events for people of all ages.C-21. What is the writers main purpose?满分:2得分:2ATo explain what tourists can do in Horton.BTo explain why Horton is a good place to live in.CTo explain
23、why Horton is not as pleasant as other towns.DTo describe the history of Horton.22阅读C-21题干中PassageTwo材料,完成本题。C-22.Which part of Horton does the writer find disappointing?满分:2得分:2AThe shops.BCountry park.CTransport links.DThe schools.23阅读C-21题干中PassageTwo材料,完成本题。C-23. Which of the following is NOT th
24、e advantage of Horton?满分:2得分:2APlenty of parks and playgrounds.BHistorical buildings.CThe quiet and safe streets.DFunctional and cheap houses.24阅读C-21题干中PassageTwo材料,完成本题。C-24. What advantages does Horton bring to workers?满分:2得分:2AThere are plenty of jobs available in the town.BYou can drive to near
25、by cities in a short time.CYou can get to several cities quickly by train.DWorking conditions are better here than in other towns.25阅读Passage Three,回答C-25到C-27三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 Passage Three There are two major parties in Britain today,the Conservative Party and the Labor Party,wh
26、ich have been in power by turns since 1945.The twoparty system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capitalist state and the political parties.In order to strengthen the state machine,the British bourgeosie have letitcome into being and exist in one form or another form sinc
27、e the 17th century. P.S.Tregidgo once said:“The more parties there are,the less likely it is that any one of them will be strong enough in Parliament to outvote all the others;but when there are only two,one of them is sure to have a majority of seats.This helps to ensure a strong and stable governm
28、ent.”This may be the reason why the British have the two party system. The division into two parties grew out the establishment of a Protestant Church of England in the 16th century.Because of a purely religious difference of opinion,the Puritans were separated from the broad body of the Anglican Ch
29、urch. The non Puritan Anglicans were on the side of the King and Church,and their supporters were called by their opponents “Tories.”The Puritans were for Parliament and trade, and their supporters were called by the “Tories”“Whigs”.The Tories and the Whigs were in power by turns for a long time.In 1833,the Tory party split into two and its name was changed to Conservative.In the 1860s the Whigs became Liberals.From that time on,the Liberals and the Conservat
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