学年广东省中考冲刺模拟英语试题一及答案解析.docx

1、学年广东省中考冲刺模拟英语试题一及答案解析 中考冲刺模拟试题(一)第一卷选择题(60分）I. 词汇测试（15分）( )1. With the help of my friends, I finally made it!Congratulations! Youre really amazing.A. failed B. succeeded C. developed( )2. Why did the cat jump suddenly?Oh, it saw a mouse.A. excitedly and loudlyB. quickly and quietlyC. quickly and une

2、xpectedly( )3. Do you think he can deal with the difficult problem?Yes, I am sure he will find a good method to solve it.A. idea B. opinion C. way ( )4. Remember to switch off the TV before you go to sleep. OK, I will.A. turn off B. open up C. take off( )5. The old photos remind me of my best friend

3、s.Then, who are they?A. make me worry about B. make me look at C. make me think of( )6. What is your secret to success?Keep my dream all the time and never give it up.A. at the same time B. in a way C. all the way( )7. Do you have classes the whole morning? No, we will have a break from 9:40 a.m. to

4、 10:10 a.m.A. have a rest B. have a walk C. have a picnic( )8. The new iPhone 6S looks so nice. Do you plan to buy one?I cant afford to buy it because it is so expensive.A. am not willing to B. am forced to C. dont have enough money to ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题，每小题1分)( )9. To stud

5、y in a foreign country is to study_.A. together B. abroad C. alone( )10. If a girl is_, she is liked or enjoyed by a large number of people.A. popular B. common C. helpful( )11. Can you tell me how to build up a strong body?You should take_ exercise, I think.A. short B. regular C. fast( )12. What do

6、 you think of my speech?It is too long. People will get_.A. bored B. excited C. surprised( )13. You should be on time tomorrow. There is no_ for being late again.OK, I will.A. excuse B. need C. time( )14. Which club should I join?_, you should find what your interest is.A. Whats more B. Above all C.

7、 In the end( )15. Why dont you go on a picnic with us this Sunday?_A. I dont agree with you. B. Ill be free then. C. That sounds good. II.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题1.5分)What is the best way to get away from the stress and pressure of our daily lives? Go on vacatio

8、n! Vacations can 16 us a chance to have a rest and can also help us to spend more time with our 17 ones. Whatever you do for your vacation, you need to plan 18.The first thing you need to do for a 19 vacation is to find out where to spend it. Different people have different 20 of relaxing. Some migh

9、t like to stay at home for a week; others might like to climb mountains. Try to find a place where you can 21 the most.The second thing to decide is how much 22 you plan to spend on your trip. If you always 23 money, you wont be able to enjoy your holiday. Spending 24 money than you can afford to go

10、 on a vacation will only make you feel 25，so make a useful plan that will allow you to spend your holiday well.A vacation can help you to feel relaxed and get away from the busy world around you. Its very helpful to your health, so make sure you plan your vacation properly!16. A. offer B. allow C. b

11、orrow17. A. small B. worried C. loved18. A. brightly B. carefully C. slowly19. A. busy B. perfect C. cheap20. A. feelings B. ways C. lists21. A. relax B. study C. work22. A. time B. information C. money23. A. think about B. talk about C. learn about24. A. less B. more C. a little25. A. happy B. exci

12、ted C.worried III.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)AThe following shows a typical day in Darwins middle and later years. During that time, he developed a strict routine that seldom changed, even when guests were present.7:00 a.m. Rose and took a short walk. 7:45 a.m.Breakfast

13、 alone.8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m.Worked in his study; he considered this his best working time. （26）9:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m.Went to the drawing-room and read his letters, followed by reading aloud of family letters.10:30 a.m.-12:00 noonReturned to his study to work.12:00 noonWalked, starting with a visit to th

14、e greenhouse, the number of times depending on his health, usually alone or with a dog.（27）12:45 p.m.Lunch with the whole family. It was his main meal of the day. After lunch, he read The Times and answered his letters.3:00 p.m.Rested in his bedroom on the sofa, smoked a cigarette, and listened to a

15、 novel read by his wife.4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.Worked in his study, clearing up matters of the day.6:00 p.m.Rested again in the bedroom with his wife reading aloud.7:30 p.m.Had high tea when the family dined. If no guests were present, he played two games of backgammon (西洋棋)with his wife, usually follow

16、ed by reading to himself.10:00 p.m.Left the drawing-room and usually in bed by 10:30, but slept badly. （29）26. When was the best time to work according to Darwin?A. 8:00 a.m. - 9:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m. - 12:15 p.m. D. 4:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.27. Whom did he usually visit the gre

17、enhouse with?A. His wife. B. His friend.C. His father. D. His dog.28. What were the things he did most in the daytime?A. Walking and sleeping. B. Working and reading.C. Working and playing games. D. Eating and writing letters.29. What can we know from the passage?A. Darwin didnt have good sleeps in

18、his later years.B. Darwin had lunch alone every day.C. Darwin didnt like having tea. D. Darwin only had a meal a day.BHes always the first to arrive at school in the morning and the last to leave. Hes always asked to answer the teachers questions and hes always in first place in his class and in the

19、 whole school.Aron Anderson is in a class of his own in fact, hes the only pupil in his school. The ten-year-old boy studies in this farthest primary school in Britain. Whether he likes it or not, Aron gets the most attention of his teachers all the time.During the school day, he has two classrooms,

20、 a music room and a library all to himself. And between classes and after school, he has the whole playground with its slides (滑梯)，swings and basketball court.One problem, of course, is that although he loves football, he has no other friends to play with.（30） He also becomes one of the most expensi

21、vely educated children in the UK.Arons father Ewan is a 43-year-old fisherman who sometimes spends days at the sea. His mother Denise works in the island shop. She is also a firefighter.The island used to have a senior high school and a farm, but they were both closed with many families leaving. “I

22、just wish we could go back ten years. There were lots of children and the older children used to help the younger ones at school,” Arons mother said.（34）30. What cannot Aron do in his school?A. Always win first prize in exams. B. Always get to school earliest.C. Play football with his friends. D. Ge

23、t the most attention from teachers.31. What do you think of Aron when he studies in his school?A. He must be tired. B. He must be happy.C. He must be relaxed. D. He must be lonely.32. Why is Aron one of the most expensively educated children in the UK?A. Because he comes from a rich family in the UK

24、.B. Because his whole school only serves him.C. Because he always uses expensive things at school.D. Because his school is among the richest ones in the UK.33. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Aron dislikes his school and all his teachers.B. Arons mother misses the old days on the island.C

25、. Arons parents both work on a farm of the island.D. There are many different families around Arons home.CAt the midnight, thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! Were flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders. That woke m

26、e up! I ran downstairs to the basement (地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs(34). I had no shoes on, so my feet felt quite cold.Things got worse every minute. Within the next hour, we had moved everything that we could to the

27、 first floor. The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. However, our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there being destroyed. There was nothing we could do.That was the hardest part. Knowing that you

28、r home is being destroyed is bad enough, but realizing that you cant do anything to stop it feels even worse. Water had come in our front door. Rescue boats were floating in our streets. Mother told me to pack an overnight（通宵，前夜） bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.When it was finall

29、y safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered (35) at the street corner. People became friends, and friends became like family. People comforted each other. We learnt later that the National Weather Service had declared (宣布) the storm a flash flood.I really have learnt somethin

30、g from this flood, Ive learnt what destruction is. I have learnt what safety means. I know in the future, when I watch peoples lives affected (影响) by natural disasters, I can understand them. I will show my great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them.(37)34. Where were the valuable thin

31、gs placed before?A. In the basement. B. In the bedroom.C. On the first floor. D. In the living room.35. What does the underlined word “gathered” mean?A. Stayed calm. B. Ran quickly.C. Walked alone. D. Got together.36. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. His family. B. A flood.C. The National Weather Service. D. A broken house.37. How will the writer probably feel if he sees