高中英语 模块综合测评2 北师大版必修3.docx

1、高中英语 模块综合测评2 北师大版必修3模块综合测评（二）.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ALOST AND FOUNDROOMMATESFOUND：Cat,6 months old，black and white marking.Found near Linden and South USteve,8004661.FEMALEROOMMATE WANTEDOwn room near campus.Available December 1.Rent $80 per month until March 1st.$

2、129 Thereafter.Call Jill for details.8007839.LOST：Gold wire rim glasses in brown case.Campus area.Reward.Call Gregg 8002896Need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt.near campus，$92/mo.Starting Jan.1st.Call 8006157 after 5pmFOR SALEHELP WANTEDMOVING：Must sell.TV b/w 12，$50；AM/FM transistor r

3、adio A/C or battery，$15；cassette tape recorder，$10；music records.Call John or Pat,8000739 after 5 pm or weekends.BABYSITTERMY HOMEIf you are available a few hours during the day，some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 schoolage children，please call Gayle Moore days 8001111，evenings and w

4、eekends 8004964.USED FUR COATS and JACKETS.Good condition.$50$125.Call 8000436 after 12 noonWAITRESS WANTED：10am2pm or 10：30 am5pm.Apply in person,207S.Main，Curtis Restaurant.【语篇解读】本文属于广告布告类阅读理解，介绍了四则广告的具体内容。1What was lost in campus area according to the LOST AND FOUND ads?AA Cat.BA radio.CA pair of

5、 glasses.DA cassette tape recorder.【解析】细节理解题。根据LOST AND FOUND部分的LOST：Gold wire rim glasses in brown case.可知丢掉的是一副眼镜。故C正确。【答案】C2You will call if you want to buy a radio.A8000436 B8000739C8004661 D8004964【解析】细节理解题。根据LOST AND FOUND部分的MOVING：Must sell.TV b/w 12，$50；AM/FM transistor radio A/C or battery，

6、$15；cassette tape recorder，$10；music records，Call John or Pat,8000739 可知在这里可以买到各个波段的收音机。故如果你想买收音机，就可以拨打8000739。故B正确。【答案】B3If you want a job of taking care of children，which ad will you answer?ALOST AND FOUND BROOMMATESCFOR SALE DHELP WANTED【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中If you are available a few hours during the d

7、ay，some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 schoolage children，可知如果你想找一份照顾孩子的工作，就可以在HELP WANTED部分找到联系方法。故D正确。【答案】DBAlthough his 1yearold smartphone still works perfectly，Li Jijia already feels the need to replace it.“There are many better ones available now.Its time to upgrade(更新)my phone

8、.”Lis impatience is shared by many.Shortly after the season when new products are released，many consumers feel the urge to upgrade their electronic equipment，even though the ones they have still work just fine.As consumers minds are occupied by Apples newly released products and debate whether the G

9、oogle tablet is better than the new Amazon Kindle，it might be time to take a step back and ask：“Do we really need the latest upgrades？”According to Donald Norman，an American author，“planned obsolescence(淘汰)”is the trick behind the upgrading culture of todays consumer electronics industry.Electronics

10、 producers strategically release new upgrades periodically，both for hardware and software，so that customers on every level feel the need to buy the newest version.“This is an oldtime tricktheyre not inventing anything new，”Norman said.“This is a wasteful system through which companiesmany of them pr

11、oducing personal electronicsrelease poorquality products simply because they know that，in six months or a year，they will put out a new one.”But the new psychology of consumers is part of this system，as Norman admitted，“We now want something new，something pretty，the next shiny thing.” In its most rec

12、ent year，Apples profit margin was more than 21 percent.At HewlettPackard，the worlds biggest PC maker，it was only 7 percent.Apples annual upgrades of its products create sales of millions of units as owners of one years MacBook or iPhone line up to buy the newest version，even when the changes are sli

13、ght.As to Li Jijia，the need for upgrading his smartphone comes mainly from friends and classmates.When they are switching to the latest equipment，he worries about feeling left out.“Some games require better hardware to run，”said Li.“If you dont join in，you lose part of the connection to your friends

14、.”【语篇解读】本文主要讲述电子产品特别是手机为什么更新太快的原因就是因为他们瞄准顾客心理，仅仅是在产品上做的小手脚就能吸引顾客，最终目的是提高利润。4Whats the authors attitude towards peoples desire for new products?ASupportive. BHappy.CCritical. DUnclear.【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知作者对那些很快更换还可以使用的手机等电子产品的现象持批评态度。A支持的；B高兴的；C批评的；D不清楚的。故选C。【答案】C5Why is Apple Company interested in prod

15、ucing latest version of its product?ATo provide customers with better service.BTo defeat other competitors like HewlettPackard.CTo establish a favorable image of itself among its customers.DTo make huge profits out of its business.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第九段的Apples annual upgrades of its products create sales

16、 of millions of units as owners of one years MacBook or iPhone line up to buy the newest version，even when the changes are slight可知苹果公司出售新产品仅仅是为了获得更多的利润。故选D。【答案】D6How do the electronics companies successfully promote their latest products?AThey make full use of the“Planned obsolescence”strategy.BThe

17、y make a fool of customers by recycling their old products.CThey control the customers way of thinking while shopping.DThey invent new products to attract the youth like Li Jijia.【解析】推理判断题。由文章第五段的According to Donald Norman，an American author，“planned obsolescence(淘汰)”is the trick behind the upgradin

18、g culture of todays consumer electronics industry.可知电子产品厂家是玩的新把戏来吸引消费者，其实产品并没有多大的改观，故判断选A。【答案】A7It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Li Jijia feels the need to replace his smartphone as a result of .Anew psychologyBpressure from friends and classmatesClife styleDfriends expectation【解析】推理判

19、断题。从文章的最后一段的句子：“Some games require better hardware to run，”said Li.“If you dont join in，you lose part of the connection to your friends.”可知李担心自己赶不上朋友的步伐。故选B。【答案】BCEven when youre extremely busy，you arent using your time with 100% efficiency.There are gaps in everyones schedule where they arent doing

20、 anything important.Even if your schedule has no gaps，there is probably lots of time when you arent working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.Why arent you completely efficient？Its because time isnt the limiting factor.If it were the limiting factor，people could work nonstop without br

21、eaks or any unproductive distractions(消遣)Instead，people，even those who are highly productive，need to take breaks，occasionally procrastinate(拖延)and slow down on tasks throughout the day.The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention.Energy levels l

22、imit your productivity because when youre tired，you can have enough time and still not get everything done.Your attention ability is also limited，because even if there are a million things that need to be done，you can only focus on one or two at a time.You might not be able to insert another 45 hour

23、s into your schedule without making some sacrifices(牺牲)But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything.The reason why its hard to“find time”isnt a lack of time.Its because you dont have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to

24、fit into your day.I first suspected time wasnt the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago.I was extremely busy，but at that time I still exercised regularly.I had daily to do lists with over twenty items，and I still found time to exercise.However，after a few weeks off

25、，because of illness，I stopped exercising.I was not busy by any standards，in fact，my schedule was very light.Despite this free time，I found it hard to find time to exercise.It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone.How can I explain this strange experience？I believe y

26、ou have known it.【语篇解读】本文叙述了人们即使很忙是否能够做到100%的工作效率，最重要的限制因素是人的精力，在人们很忙的时候，在一天里也能抽出时间去加入你的计划表里，而不会耽误任何事情。8If someone cant work with 100% efficiency，the most important limiting factor is .Aa schedule without gapsBbreaks and distractionsCthe limited timeDthe limited energy【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段The real and mos

27、t important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention.如果一个人不能做到工作效率达到100%，最重要的限制因素是人的有限的精力，故选D。【答案】D9According to Paragraph 4，everyone，including the extremely busy people，can .Awork without any restBfocus on many things at a timeCfind some more time in a dayDdo some exe

28、rcise regularly【解析】细节理解题。根据But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything.即使很忙的人也能在一天里找到一些时间，故选C。【答案】C10The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to .Aprove what the real limiting factor isBshow us how busily he need

29、s to workCexplain how important a healthy body isDtell us what a strange experience he has【解析】推理判断题。作者用这些例子的目的是来证明真正限制人的因素，故选A。【答案】A11What is the best title of the passage?ADo You Really Lack Time?BHow Can You Work Efficiently?CWhat Makes Your Energy Limited?DWhen Should You Do Exercise?【解析】标题归纳题。本文

30、叙述了人们即使在很忙的时候，是否就是缺少时间，故选A。【答案】ADWhen six the very best students from different cities in Guangdong Province all together chose universities in Hong Kong；when the very best students of Beijing picked up HK University while giving up the nearby Peking or Tsinghua University；when the highest enrollmen

31、t(录取)rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 481，its the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is.Years ago，the answer certainly would be“Peking or Tsinghua University”But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation.The only sure thi

32、ng is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.Its no doubt to call this HK craze(狂热)，which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so man