1、雅思模拟试题6听力和模拟 仅用于学习SECTION 1 Questions Questions 1-5 Complete the notes below.Write No MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Application for driving licenceName:Example: Theresa CollinsClass of licence1 . Date of birth:17 March 1994Address:2 .Street, BentleyPhone number:3 identification
2、:4 Method of payment: 5. Questions 6-10Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.6 In the test of road rules, you are allowed to make no more than A one mistake, B two mistakes. C four mistakes.7 A person who has a learners licence can only drive with a person A who has a provisional licence. B who has a
3、 full licence. C who is an authorised driving instructor.8 A provisional licence is valid for A 9 months. B 18 months. C 6 months.9 The maximum speed for a person who has a learners licence is A 60 km per hour. B 100 km per hour. C 80 km per hour.10 While driving, a person is A not allowed to use a
4、mobile phone. B only allowed to use a mobile phone if they are not holding it, C allowed to send an SMS.SECTION 2 QUESTIONS 11-20Questions 11-15What is stated about the following means of transport from the airport?Choose your answers from the box below and write the correct letters, A-G, next to qu
5、estions 11-15. A cheapest E most popular B fastest F most reliable C most comfortable G safest D most environmentally friendly11 trains .12 minibuses . 13 buses .14 cars .15 taxis .Questions 16-20Label the floor plan below.Choose FIVE answers from the box below and write the correct letters. A-H, ne
6、xt to numbers 16-20 on the floor plan. A cafe E pharmacy B dress shop F smoking room C internet cafe G toilets D newsagency H wine barAirport departures section18. 20. BookshopPassengers go to planesWaiting loungeFood outletsElectronics17Jewellery19.Information16Security controlCheck-inEntranceSECTI
7、ON 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21-26Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.21 The largest numbers of Tasmanian devils live in A coastal areas. B drier forests. C rainforests.22 An adult female can weigh up to A 4.5 kg. B 9kg. C 13 kg.23 Tasmanian devils are A shy. B aggressive. C friendly.24 In one yea
8、r an adult female usually raises A one baby. B three babies. C twenty babies.25 Tasmanian devils become independent when they are about A 5 months old. B 8 months old. C 2 years old.26 Farmers are A permitted to shoot or poison them. B paid to kill them. C prohibited from killing them.Questions 27-3
9、0 Complete the summary below using words from the box.Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letters, A-I, next to questions 27-30. A bark F friendlyB bite G sickC clean H yawnD dead I youngE fightTasmanian devils live alone and move slowly. They usually eat 27 . animals and arc not
10、affected by the diseases of the animals they eat. They are generally 28 They travel long distances at night and are famous for their strong appetite. To decide the order in which they eat, Tasmanian devils often 29 . whereas if they are afraid, they 30 .SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Questions 31-37Comple
11、te the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answerFramework of survey Aims of survey: investigate type of people who do yoga, styles of yoga, frequency of practice, 31 . for practice, benefits of yoga.Conducted via Internet due to effectiveness and 32 . 4,000 respondents
12、 nationwide. Respondents: one-third teachers, two-thirds students,33 . women.Findings of surveyMales and younger people prefer more vigorous styles.Uses of yoga: 34 . and., . meditation spiritual path. Approximately 2% of total population practice yoga; highest participation 35-to 44-year-oldsLess t
13、ime spent on physical exercise due to rise in popularity of 35 . 56% of yoga students do yoga one to two times per week; 56% of yoga teachers do yoga five to seven times per week. Reasons for starting yoga practice: health and fitness, 36 . treat physical problem. Major motivation to continue yoga:
14、37 .Questions 38-40Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.38 A major cause of injuries when doing yoga is A headstand and shoulder stand. B students causing injuries to themselves. C teachers pushing students too hard.39 A typical yoga teacher earns money A only from teaching yoga. B from massage ther
15、apy. C from nursing.40 The speaker concludes that A teaching yoga is not a good way to earn a high income. B yoga is a relatively expensive form of exercise. C the benefits of yoga are unproven.READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on questions 1-1 Vines in the skyA The farms of the fut
16、ure may be built right in the centre of your city. Suburban sprawl combined with the vast economies of scale in operation in agriculture, have typically driven food production far from populated centres, with an increase in the cost of transport and risk of spoilage en route. However, the days of ma
17、rket gardens on the edges of urban areas supplying fresh food straight to your table may soon be over mass city-centre farming may soon replace them. A visionary microbiologist and environmental lecturer, Dickson Despommier from Columbia University in New York sees our future cities populated by a n
18、ew kind of market garden. The creator of this radical vertical farming idea describes the evolution of the concept from an older project involving rooftop gardening in Manhattan. While that was interesting, it couldnt be sustained on a mass scale. But it planted the seed of another idea Looking at g
19、reenhouse projects in New York. the resulting concept was large-scale, indoor urban agriculture in skyscrapers.B Following this, Despommier set up Jaboratory projects aimed at different design challenges and attracted a wide range of enthusiastic collaborators and contributors. He believes this vert
20、ical farming method could be a solution to some of the worlds most pressing issues. The world population is expected to grow by three billion to 8.6 billion over the next half century. By then, some 80 per cent of the worlds population will live in cities, and they will need to eat. At the same time
21、, conventional farm and grazing land takes up an enormous amount of space, with over one-third of the worlds surface currently used for agriculture. Despommier figures that in the next five decades an area of new arable land roughly the size of Brazil will be required to feed the worlds growing popu
22、lation - land that simply doesnt exist.C Despommiers concept relies on using green methods of architecture and materials to build skyscrapers that house grow and produce crops. New materials and technologies such as cheaper reflectors, which reflect sunlight where its needed, more efficient solar pa
23、nels for energy and system-wide recycling are integral to the plan. One unusual feature is the use of a type of shellfish to filter water. These can clean urban sewage to a state suitable for irrigation.D Outside, one acre (0.4 of a hectare) of land means one crop a year, says Despommier. Indoors, y
24、ou can grow one crop every three months. You can get four crops a year He suggests that 150 such buildings could feed the entire city of New York for a year. Indoor crops require less pesticide and are less subject to the problems in nature, such as drought. Some academics say that a single skyscrap
25、er farm covering 1.3 hectares could produce enough food to feed 35,000 people for a year- the same as a 420-hectare farm Each floor of the design would be rigged up with hydroponic watering systems and artificial lighting, and solar panels to provide electricity. However, vertical farming is not wit
26、hout its challenges. One is light - artificial lighting uses a great deal of electricity and generates considerable heat. Another is cost, with some AS93 million per building for construction and A$5.5 million a year for operation.E Among experts, opinions vary on whether the project can succeed Cre
27、ating conditions suitable for growth is a serious challenge, and some think the crop yield would be too low to make economic sense. My biggest reservation is that the basic premise is flawed. We already know how to increase food production from existing land resources, particularly in areas with sur
28、plus land such as sub-Saharan Africa. Its just that we do it incredibly badly at the moment, says Rob Brook, a rural development researcher at the University of Wales in Bangor. This is a rich persons pipe dream.F Yet there is strong support elsewhere. Luc Mougeout, an advocate of urban agriculture
29、at Canadas International Development Research Centre, says the vertical farm is not only possible, but will happen within this generation. It would collect at one site a diversity of elements already at work in some form or another around the world, he says. Despommier has the backing of his univers
30、ity as well as venture capitalists from the Middle East, China and the Netherlands.If the vertical farming vision becomes a reality, we could find ourselves once again enjoying fresh fruit and vegetables sourced from just-around the corner, except these might come from the 45th floor.Questions 1-6Reading Passage I has six sections, A-F.Which section contains the followin
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