SAP Product Costing Configuration.docx

1、SAP Product Costing ConfigurationSAP Product Costing ConfigurationSAP R/3 ENTERPRISE ECC6Published by Team of SAP Consultants at SAPTOPJOBSVisit us at www.sap-Copyright 2009-11SAPTOPJOBSAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted i

2、n any form, or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system without permission in writing from SAPTOPJOBS.Hello Everyone,A Ware Welcome To You All! We are really excited to offer the complete SAP FICO Configuration pack to th

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12、/www.sap-TABLE OF CONTENTS1. INTRODUCTION 92. Product Cost Planning 122.1 Basic Settings for Material Costing 142.2 Maintain Overhead Cost Elements 152.3 Define Calculation Bases 202.4 Define Percentage Overhead Rates 242.5 Define Quantity-Based Overhead Rates 272.6 Define Credits 282.7 Define Origi

13、n Groups (Optional) 322.8 Define Costing Sheets 342.9 Define Overhead Keys 372.10 Define Overhead Groups 392.11 Define Cost Component Structure 412.11.1 Create a cost component structure 442.11.2 Define the cost components. 462.11.3 Assign the cost elements to these cost components. 552.11.4 Cost el

14、ements for Additive costs / without quantity structure 562.11.5 Transfer structure 572.11.6 Cost component views 572.11.7 Assign org units to cost component structure 602.11.8 Cost component split 612.11.9 Cost component structure 623. Material Cost Estimate with Quantity Structure 643.1 Define Cost

15、ing Types 653.2 Define Valuation Variants 773.3 Define Date Control 853.4 Define Quantity Structure Control 883.5 Define Transfer Strategy 933.6 Define Reference Variants (Optional) 973.7 Define Costing Variants 1014. Selected Functions in Material Costing 1134.1 Activate Cross-Company Costing (opti

16、onal) 1134.2 Activate Cost Component Split in Controlling Area Currency (Optional) 1154.3 Define Quantity Structure Types for Mixed Costing (optional) 1174.4 Define Costing Versions (optional) 1204.5 Define Source Structure in Joint Production (optional) 1225. Cost Object Controlling 1275.1 Product

17、Cost by Order Manufacturing Order Check costing variants. 1285.2 Check Order Types 1445.3 Define Goods Received Valuation for Order Delivery 1465.4 Work in Process Define Results Analysis Keys 1485.5 Define Cost Elements for WIP Calculation 1505.6 Define Results Analysis Versions 1565.7 Define Valua

18、tion Method (Actual Costs) 1605.8 Define Line Ids 1645.9 Define Assignment 1665.10 Define Update 1695.11 Define Posting Rules for Settling Work in Process 1735.12 Define Number Ranges 1776. Variance Calculation 1786.1 Define Variance Keys 1786.2 Define Default Variance Keys for Plants 1806.3 Check V

19、ariance Variants 1816.4 Define Valuation Variant for WIP and Scrap (Target Costs) 1856.5 Define Order type dependent parameters 1866.6 Define Target Cost Versions 1886.7 Define Number Ranges for Variance Documents 1957. Settlement 1967.1 Create Settlement Profile 1967.2 Create PA Transfer Structure

20、1997.3 Maintain Number Ranges for Settlement Documents 2028. Product Cost by period 2058.1 Check costing variants for Product cost collectors 2058.2 Check Order Types 2338.3 Define Cost-Accounting-Relevant Default Values for Order Types and Plants 2428.4 Check Control Data for Repetitive Manufacturi

21、ng Profiles 2458.5 Activate Generation of Cost Log in Repetitive Manufacturing 2498.6 Define Goods Received Valuation for Order Delivery 2509. Work in Process 2519.1 Define Results Analysis Keys 2519.2 Define Cost Elements for WIP Calculation 2529.3 Define Results Analysis Versions 2529.4 Define Val

22、uation Method (Target Costs) 2539.5 Define Valuation Variant for WIP and Scrap (Target Costs) (Optional) 2569.6 Assignment of Valuation Variant for WIP (Optional) 2579.7 Define Line Ids 2589.8 Define Assignment 2589.9 Define Update 2589.10 Define Posting Rules for Settling Work in Process 2589.11 De

23、fine Number ranges 25810. Variance Calculation 25910.1 Define Variance Keys 25910.2 Define Default Variance Keys for Plants 25910.3 Define Variance Variants 25910.4 Define Target Cost Versions 25910.5 Define Number Ranges for Variance Documents 25911. Settlement 26011.1 Create Settlement Profile 260

24、11.2 Create PA Transfer Structure 26011.3 Maintain Number Ranges for Settlement Documents 26012. Product Cost by Sales Order 26112.1 Control of Sales-Order-Related Production/ Product Cost by Sales Order 26112.1.1 Check Account Assignment Categories 26112.1.2 Check Requirements Classes 26312.1.3 Che

25、ck Requirements Types 26612.1.4 Check Control of Requirements Type Determination 26812.1.5 Check Planning Strategies (selection of reqt. type through MRP group) 26912.1.6 Check Strategy Groups (selection of reqt. type through MRP group) (optional) 27212.2 Preliminary Costing and Order BOM Costing 27

26、312.2.1 Check Costing Type 27312.2.2 Check Costing Variants for Product Costing 27612.3 Results Analysis 28412.3.1 Create Results Analysis Keys 28412.3.2 Define Cost Elements for Results Analysis 28412.3.3 Define Results Analysis Versions 28412.3.4 Define Valuation Methods for Results Analysis 28412

27、.3.5 Define Line IDs 28412.3.6 Define Assignment for Results Analysis 28412.3.7 Define Update for Results Analysis 28412.3.8 Define Posting Rules for Settlement to Financial Accounting 28412.3.9 Maintain Number Ranges for Results Analysis Documents 28412.4 Settlement 28512.4.1 Create PA Transfer Str

28、ucture 28512.4.2 Create Settlement Profile 28813. Information system 29013.1 Maintain Summarization Hierarchies 29014. Appendix 29614.1 Customizing settings in OBYC 29614.2 Attach primary cost component structure (Optional) 2991. INTRODUCTIONProduct Cost Controlling is part of the Controlling applic

29、ation component. Its a tool for managing costs related to the manufacturing products or Rendering services. It uses information from Overhead Cost Controlling to calculate such costs as labor, machine, or factory overhead. It also supplies Information to Profitability Analysis so that component can

30、calculate Contribution margins.Product Cost Controlling includes the following tools: Product Cost Planning Cost Object Controlling Information SystemProduct Cost Controlling can help you:- Plan your product costs accurately Compare alternative cost estimates to optimize your business decisions Moni

31、tor your product costs in every stage of the manufacturing process Carry out detailed variance analysis on each order, product, and product group Calculate actual costs by periodProduct costing is a tool for planning costs and establishing prices for materials. It is used to calculate the costs of goods manufactured and the costs of goods sold for each product unit. If costing is carried out on the basis of data