无私奉献成人高考高起专.docx

1、无私奉献成人高考高起专词清平乐答：利用微生物的作用，我们可以生产酒、醋、酸奶、馒头和面包等食品。土壤中的微生物可以分解动植物的尸体，使它们变成植物需要的营养素。在工业生产和医药卫生中也都离不开微生物。禁庭春昼，莺羽披新绣。答：无色无味，比空气重，不支持燃烧。百草巧求花下斗，只赌珠玑满斗。7、对于生活中的一些废弃物，我们可以从垃圾中回收它们并重新加工利用。这样做不但能够减少垃圾的数量，而且能够节省大量的自然资源。日晚却理残妆，御前闲舞霓裳。谁道腰肢窈窕，折旋笑得君王。8、地球自转一周的时间是一天；地球公转一周的时间是一年；月球公转一周的时间是农历一个月。2008年成人高考高起专、高起本英语模拟试

2、题及参考答案23、我国是世界上公认的火箭的发源地，早在距今1700多年前的三国时代的古籍上就出现了“火箭”的名称。一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。 （ ）1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall （ ）2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold （ ）3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball （ ）4.A. already B. each C. leag

3、ue D. weak （ ）5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news 7、月球的明亮部分，上半月朝西，下半月朝东。二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 （ ）6. Are you sure you dont have _ advice to give me？ I really need _. A. any； any B. some； any C. any； some D. any； some （ ）7. When we saw his face， w

4、e knew _ was bad. A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news （ ）8. The number of students in our school _. A. increased B. is increased C. has increased D. are increased （ ）9. _ your step， or you might fall into the water. A. See B. Watch C. Miss D. Look at （ ）10. The meeting _. A. is to put off B.

5、is going to put off C. is to be put off D. will put off （ ）11. Since the road is wet this morning， last night _. A. it must be raining B. it must rain C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained （ ）12. Nothing could stop _. A. him come B. that the came C. him from coming D. him to come （ ）13.

6、 The noise of desks _ could be heard out in the street. A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. having been opened and closed （ ）14. The medicine will _ you good. A. do B. save C. give D. help （ ）15. A few years later， I found my hometown completely _. A. change

7、d B. changing C. to be changed D. to change （ ）16. This novel is worthy of _. A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read （ ）17. It is very kind _ see me. A. from you to B. as C. as if D. like that （ ）18. It looks _ its going to rain. A. that B. as C. as if D. like that （ ）19. The stone was so h

8、eavy that it was difficult for the old man to _ it. A. lift B. reach C. rise D. touch （ ）20. They lives _ the other side of the road. A. in B. on C. for D. by （ ）21. She can speak Japanese better than _else. A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another （ ）22. This lesson is _ than the last one. A. more

9、 easier B. more easy C. very easier D. much easier （ ）23. Todays weather isnt as cold as it was yesterday， _？ A. wasnt B. is it C. was it D. isnt it （ ）24. This book is for students _ native language is not English. A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose （ ）25. You may not go out _ your work is done.

10、A. before B. until C. where D. as （ ）26. Look what Father_ me when he came from work. A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched （ ）27. Nobody knew _ there. A. how long time I had been B. how long had I been C. how long time had I been D. how long I had been （ ）28. The harder he studies， _. A. hell ma

11、ke great progress B. the greater progress hell make C. hell make greater progress D. the greater hell make progress （ ）29. _， I would have gone to see him. A. Have I had time B. Had I time C. Had I had time D. would I have had （ ）30. He didnt go to France， the doctor suggested that he _there. A. won

12、t go B. not go C. not to go D. didnt go2、昆虫种类繁多，分布很广，它们有着和其他动物不同的身体构造和本领。4、日常生活中我们应该如何减少垃圾的数量？三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。 I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes， waiting _31_. The trains from Littlebury

13、 never seemed to start _32_ and I often thought that I could have _33_ in bed a little longer or had _34_ cup of tea before _35_. Suddenly I heard someone shouting _36_ the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man _37_ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him an

14、d opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle blew and the train started. “I nearly missed it， _38_？” the girl said. “How long does it take to _39_ London？” “It depends on the _40_.” I said. “Some days its _41_ others.” “Ill have to have my watch mended， _42_ late again tomorrow，” she said.

15、“Its my first day _43_ with a new firm today and they told me that the man _44_ is very strict. I _45_ him yet so I dont know _46_ but he sounds a bit frightening.” She talked about her new job _47_ the way to London and before long， I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My _48_ secreta

16、ry had just left so I must be her new boss. _49_ only fair to tell her. “Oh， dear，” she said. “_50_ mistake！ I wish I had known.” “Never mind，” I said. “At least youll know when your trains late that mine will be， too.” （ ）31.A. the train to start B. for the train start C. the trains start D. for th

17、e train to start （ ）32.A. on their hour B. on time C. at their hour D. at time （ ）33.A. lain B. laid C. lied D. lay （ ）34.A. other B. some other C. another D. one other （ ）35.A. I had left the home B. leave from home C. leaving home D. to leave home （ ）36.A. at B. by C. in D. on （ ）37.A. at place B.

18、 on duty C. for control D. in post （ ）38.A. havent I B. dont I C. wasnt I D. didnt I （ ）39.A. get to B. arrive to C. reach to D. make to （ ）40.A. driver to the engine B. driver engine C. engineers driver D. engine driver （ ）41.A. far slower that B. much slower than C. a lot more slow than D. a great

19、 deal more slow that （ ）42.A. in order not be B. so as not to be C. for not being D. so that its not （ ）43.A. at job B. in job C. in work D. at work （ ）44.A. Im going to work for B. what Im going to work for C. for which Im going to work D. which Im going to work for （ ）45.A. didnt meet B. havent me

20、t C. didnt know D. havent known （ ）46.A. what he is like B. what is he like C. how he is D. how is he （ ）47.A. through B. by C. on D. in （ ）48.A. proper B. own C. same D. self （ ）49.A. There was B. That was C. It was D. Was （ ）50.A. What a terrible B. What terrible C. How terrible D. So terrible a10

21、、由于煤、石油等化石燃料消耗的急剧增加，产生了大量的二氧化碳，使空气中的二氧化碳含量不断增加，导致全球气候变暖、土壤沙漠化、大陆和两极冰川融化，给全球环境造成了巨大的压力。四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。） 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 A Jimmy was five years old and his brother， Billy， was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for

22、hours， but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out， the telephone rang and Jimmy answered. Mr. Baker：Hello！ May I speak to Mrs. White？ Jimmy：Sorry， Mother is out. Mr. Baker：Well， when she c

23、omes back， say to her， “Mr. Baker called.” Jimmy：What？ Mr. Baker：Mr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R. Jimmy：How do you write B？ Mr. Baker：How do I write？ Listen， little boy， is there anybody else with you？ Any brothers or sisters？ Jimmy：Yes， my brother Billy is here. Mr. Baker：Good. I want to talk t

24、o him， please. Jimmy：All right. Jimmy took the telephone to the babys bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back. Mother：Did anybody call？ Jimmy：Yes， a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy. （ ）51. Jimmys mother waited for _. A. an important man B. a good frie

25、nd C. a telephone call D. a piece of good news （ ）52. Jimmys mother went out because _. A. she waited for hours B. nobody called C. she had to buy some bread D. she had to buy some milk （ ）53. Jimmy couldnt write down Mr. Bakers name because _. A. he had no pen or paper B. he couldnt read or write C

26、. he had to look after the baby D. he had to play with his brother （ ）54. Mr. Baker wanted to talk to _. A. a child older than Jimmy B. a child younger than Jimmy C. Jimmys brother Billy D. Jimmys sister Betty B The cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is， even today， a symbol of courage and advent

27、ure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like？ The cowboys job is clear from the word “cowboy”。 Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle. The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east.

28、 But first the cattle had to get to the trains. Part of the cowboys job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns. The trips were called cattle drives. A cattle drive usually took several months. Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much， each cowboy brought along about eight horses. A cowboy changed horses several times each day. The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive， the cowboys branded the cattle. They burned a make on the cattle to show who they belonged to. But