学年烟台市龙口市初四英语第一学期期中试题.docx

1、学年烟台市龙口市初四英语第一学期期中试题 2019-2020学年烟台市龙口市初四英语第一学期期中试题初四英语第一部分 基础选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）一、单选题：从每题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )1. InChinese，_date5.20 hasasimilarpronunciationto Iloveyou，makingit _luckyandromanticday A. a；the B. /；a C. the；a D. a；/( )2.-LookattheyoungladyinredIsitMrsKing？-No，It_beherSheiswe

2、aringawhitedresstoday A. can B. may C. must D. cant( )3._oftheteachersinourschoolis118，_ofthemarewomenteachers A. Thenumber，firstfourth B. Thenumber，onefourthC. Anumber，onesecond D. Anumber，threequarters( )4.-Lastyear，ChinahostBRFforInternationalCooperation（一带一路高峰会议）successfully -Yes，thousandsoffore

3、ignguests_tothemeeting A. invited B. areinvited C. wereinvited D. willinvited( )5.1 like this set of sofa so much, but I dont know _ to put it in my small house. Youre supposed to put it in the living room.A.where B. why C. how D. what( )6.My friend Amy _ text messages to me on the mobile phone, but

4、 now she _ e-mails on QQ.A. is used to send; used to send B. used to send; is used to sendingC. used to send; used to send D. is used to sending; used to send( )7.-My mobile phone doesnt work. -Why dont you get it _? A repair B to repair C repairing D repaired( )8.This kind of bikes_. It has already

5、_.A. sells well, sold out B.are sold well, been sold out C. sells well, been sold out D sell well, been sold out ( )9. This pair of gloves_in that factory, and it_very comfortable.A.is made, feels B. is made, is felt C. are made, is felt D. are made, feels( )10. There must be many people _ for the t

6、rain at the train station because of the snow storm. A wait B waited C to wait D waiting 第二部分 阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AYoung people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in

7、 one special program in New York State-adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoym

8、ent in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Oth

9、ers sit around and talk or sing.In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about his experien

10、ce, “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group.”( )11. In one special program in New York State, young and older people_.A. dont work well togetherB. are friendly to one anotherC. teach one another new ways of building housesD. spend eight weeks together working as fa

11、rmers( )12. All the members work some time every day mainly to_.A. lead a busy life B. learn new skills of farmingC. get used to the life on the farms D. find value(价值) and pleasure in work( )13. When the teenagers and the adults are living together,_.A. the teenagers don t have to follow the rulesB

12、. the teenagers have to follow the rules the adults makeC. the members have no free time on weekends D. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together( )14. The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is_.A.unpleasant B. exciting C. helpful D. b

13、oring ( )15. The best title for the passage is_.A. The Rules of Living Together B. Life in New York StateC. Teenagers in the Special Group D. Free Hours in the Special Work GroupBAt my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I w

14、as born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost anyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But actually, they werent.When I arrived at my new class, I couldn

15、t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better. My grades began to suffer. More talented girls often sang solo(独唱). I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard.

16、 Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and efforts. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I havent realized until recently that I really dont have to be the best at everything. I w

17、as too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and thats real

18、ly okay.( )16. What does a prodigy probably mean?A smart kid B. A crazy fan C. A common child. D. A lazy girl.( )17. When the writer was at the new class, _.A. she lost her interest in music B. she had difficulty in learningC she surprised everyone in solos D. she got on badly with friends( )18. Wha

19、t happened to the writer during the next two years?A. She won many prizes without any efforts.B. She found the best way to become perfectC. She gave up trying because of the low scoresD. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard( )19. What has the writer realized recently?A. There is no succes

20、s without effort. B. Being talented is the key to success.C. Dont expect too much of yourself. D. Its not necessary to care about the result.( )20. Which would be the best title of this passage?A. No One Is Perfect B. My Past Life as a Young GirlC. Hard Work Doesnt Work D. What to Do When Youre Not

21、Perfect CThe worlds first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour. A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated

22、on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains. Compared(与相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run

23、on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam. A si

24、ngle tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank. Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The c

25、ompany plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.( )21.Whats the topic of the passage? A.A new

26、 kind of trainB.Diesel(柴油) trainsC.Water and steamD.A French railroad company( )22.Compared with diesel trains, whats the advantage of the Coradia iLint? A.The Coradia iLint uses electrical power.B.The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.C.The Coradia iLint is designed to run with

27、low levels of noise.D.All of the above.( )23.What can we learn about the Coradia iLint from Paragraph 3?A.It makes no noise. B.It needs less power. C.Its environmentally friendly. D.It doesnt send out anything.( )24.How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021? A.TwoB

28、.FourteenC.TwelveD.Sixteen( )25.According to the passage, we can infer that _. A.Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.B.The project was supported by the French government.C.A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.D.Only one European country has interest

29、in developing hydrogen train systems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Natural resources are pretty important to us today. We should learn more about our earth. There is a place on our earth (26) _ It is on a large island in the Pacific Ocean. The island is North Island i

30、n New Zealand.The earth on which we live is a ball of very hot rock. (27)_ If it were not, no one could live on the earth. The earths shell has cracks(裂缝) in it in some places. In New Zealand this shell seems to have more cracks than in other places on the earth. (28)_ In some places, hot water shoo

31、ts into the air from time to time. In other places, you can see steam coming up from pools of hot water. (29)_ Some of them cook in the hot pools. They put food into basketball and then put it into the water. Washing clothes is done in much the same way. (30)_ They do this by putting a pipe a hundred feet or more into the ground. In this way they get hot water and stea