提高英语写作精华版.docx

1、提高英语写作精华版 英语写作常用句式1 常用的开头句式As far asis concerned就而论As far as I know就我所知As everybody says众所周知As the proverb says有句谚语说As thee saying goes 俗语说As might have been expected 不出所料At present 当前At first首先At the start开始At this point在这点上First of all首先Frankly speaking坦白地说Generally speaking 一般说来I am of the opinio

2、n that我认为I want to begin by saying首先我要说In the beginning首先In the first place第一It can be easily proved that很容易证明It can be said with certainty that 可以肯定地说It cannot be denied 无可否认It goes with saying that不用说It has been found that已经发现It has been proved已经证明It has been shown that业已表明It has to be noticed tha

3、t必须注意It is a common saying that俗语说It is ones belief that某人相信It is ones opinion that 某人认为It is possible that 有可能It is probable that有可能It is impossible that不可能It is calculated that 据估计It is evident from that由证明It is estimated that 据估计It is generally agreed that 人们通常认为It is generally recognized that 人们

4、普遍认为It is sometimes asked that人们有时问It is asserted that 有人主张It is believed that 有人相信It is considered that有人以为It is claimed 有人宣称It is declared that 有人宣布It is expected that 人们企盼It is hoped that 人们希望It is predicted that 据预测It is reported that据报道It is supposed that 据推测It is hardly too much to say that 毫不

5、夸张地说It is no secret that 不用讳言It is well-known that众所周知It must be emphasized that 必须强调It must be pointed out that 必须指出It should be made clear that 应当讲明的是It stands to reason that 是合乎情理的No one can deny that 谁也不可否认Nothing is more important that the fact that 最重要的是So the story goes 传说There is no denying

6、that无可否认There is no doubt that毫无疑问To begin with 首先To start with 首先To tell the truth说实话What calls special attention is that 引起特别注意的是What is important is that 重要的是When it comes to就而论With respect to关于2 衔接转折常用句式a case in point is 恰当的例子是a more interesting thing is that 更为有趣的是after a while过了一会all the same

7、仍然another special consideration in this case is that 对此事的另一种考虑就是as an illustration 作为例证as a matter of fact事实上as already discussed正如已经讨论过的as explained before正如已经解释过的as has been noted 正如上述as has been said before正如所说的as is often the case正如经常发生的那样as it is seen from.that由可以看出as mentioned above如上所述as stat

8、ed in the previous paragraph 如前段所述as we can see from the above 从表上可知but it is a pity that 但可惜的是but the problem is not so simple, therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以compared with与相比contrary to the expectations出乎意料despite the fact that尽管for one thingfor another一则一则for this reason由于这个for this purpose为此目的further I a

9、gree that此外，我同意however the difficulty lies in 然而问题在于if so如果这样ifthen如果那么in a broad sense从广义上讲in a similar way 同样in accordance with根据in analogy with与相似in any case无论如何in much the same way as以大致相同的方式in other words换句话说in that case假使那样的话in this case假使这样的话in view of the present situation 鉴于目前的形势it certainl

10、y would not be right to say that 说当然不行it can be seen from this由此可见it follows from this由此得出结论it is true thatbut是不错，但just as we have discussed earlier 正如我们早已经讨论过的just as,so正像一样，也next, we should all realize that其次，我们都应该知道the next important point is that 下一个重要的论点是not becausebut because不是因为而是因为not onlybu

11、t also不而且not thatbut that 不是而是on the assumption that假定on the contrary相反on the other hand另一方面on the opposite side of在对面on this point we all agree that关于这点我们都同意on second thoughts经过再三考虑one thing which is equally important is that 同样重要的是others might disagree, but I believe that其他人可能反对，但我相信perhaps you wi

12、ll question why或许你会问为什么similarly, we should pay attention to同样，我们应该注意secondly, we must note that其次，我们必须注意thanks to the fact that因为that is the reason why那就是为什么this can be expressed as follows 可以这样来表示to takefor example以为例the problem with regard tois that与有关的问题是the question resolves itself into 问题归结为wi

13、th regard to your proposal, I think that 关于你的建议，我认为3 常用于结尾的句式above all 最重要的是after all毕竟all things considered总而言之all this means that所有这一切都意味着as a consequence结果as a result结果as the matter stands事实上at all events无论如何consequently, most people believe that 因而，大多数人相信from this point of view就此而论for short简言之he

14、nce, we conclude that 因此，我们断言I will conclude by saying 最后，我要说I want to make one final point我想所的最后一句话In a word总之In brief简言之in conclusion 最后in general总之in short简言之in summary总之in the end最后in the last analysis归根到底it may be confirmed that 可以肯定it may be safely said that可以有把我地说on the whole总的说来the long and

15、short of it 总而言之therefore, we have the reason to believe that因此，我们有理由相信thus we are given to understand that 所以我们懂得to make a long story short简言之to sum up 概括地说with this end in view为此 英语短文写作常用句式1表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this 2）The reasons for this are as follows 3）The reason for this is obvio

16、us 4）The reason for this is not far to seek 5）The reason for this is that 6）We have good reason to believe that 例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our lifeFirstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly，most people are well paid， and they can affor

17、d what they need or likeLast but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2表示好处 1）It has the following advantages 2）It does us a lot of good 3）It benefits us qui

18、te a lot 4）It is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us 例如： Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages 2）It does us m

19、uch harm 3）It is harmful to us 例如： However，everything divides into twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television 4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sbto do sth 2）We thin

20、k it necessary to do sth 3）It plays an important role in our life 例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in businessSoon， computers will be found in every home，tooWe have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our

21、life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 5表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with 例如： The housing problem that we are conf

22、ronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it 6表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education 例如：

23、 Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins 7表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that 2）No one

24、can deny the fact that 3）There is no denying the fact that 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5）However，thats not the case 例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems， we can start by educating the public

25、 about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8表示比较 1）Compared with A，B 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3）There is a striking contrast between them 例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides be

26、ing affordableFirstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly，they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise 9表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）fromto 2）The population in this city has now increased

27、（decreased）to 800，000 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 再如： From the graph listed above，it can be

28、seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 10表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth 2）People have different opinions on this problem 3）People take different views of（on）the question 4）Some

29、 people believe thatOthers argue that 例如： People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure leads to success Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves

30、 into the category of losers 再如： Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11表示结论 1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that 例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved 注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12套语 1）Its well known to us that 2）As is known to us， 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about 4）From the