高考陕西卷英语.docx

1、高考陕西卷英语2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英 语满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition 2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar 3. twice A. machine B. invite C. terri

2、ble D. bitter4. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5. north A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Tom : Hi, Cathy. _6_ Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom : 7 If

3、 its fine, well go camping. Would you like to join us? Cathy: Id like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! 8 Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: Im reading the t

4、wo books. 9 Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and youll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : 10 A. Never mind. B. Dont mention it.C. Any other suggestions? D. Will you come next time?E. It depends on the weather F. Anything I can do for you G. What a

5、re you up to this weekend?第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. Awhich Bwhere Cwho Dthat12His first novel good reviews since it came out last month.Areceives Bis receiving Cwill rec

6、eive Dhas received13As is known to all, Peoples Republic of China is biggest developing countryin the world. Athe ; 不填 B不填；the Cthe；the D不填；不填14Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left. Acheck Bchecking Cto check Dchecked15Id like to start my own businessthats Id do if I had the money. A

7、why Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat16Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear ? one? AOther BEvery CAnother DMore17The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one. Aas three times big as Bthree times as big asCas big as three times Das big three times as18 Jack，you

8、seem in high spirits._We won the match 4-0. AGuess what? BSo what?CNo wonder. DNo doubt.19_all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.ASince BWhile CIf DAs20More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. Amaking Bm

9、ade Cto make Dhaving made21We can give you a ride into town._Thank you. AYes, why not? BOh, it would be my pleasure.CYes, please. DOh, that would be great.22I_through that bitter period without your generous help.Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt goCwouldnt go Dhadnt gone 23It is not how much we do but how

10、much love we put into what we do _benefits our work most. Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhat24Will you read me a story, Mummy? OK. You _have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.Amight Bmust Ccould Dshall25Some insects _the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. Atake in Btake off Ctake on Dta

11、ke out第四节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty（贫困）, and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_villag

12、e.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his waggons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man, seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food an

13、d drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich

14、 men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man,who was coming in the opposite direction. He was 42 travelling quickly, but his waggon

15、s, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 , were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 . He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26Aloss Bexpectations Csuccess Dproblems 27Astanding Btravelling Cgathering Drunning 28Afaraway Bpoor Cdifferent Dancient 29Aunless Bbecause Cso Dif 30Athem

16、 Banything Cnothing Dthose31Acurious Bworrying Cdangerous Dpuzzling 32Athe villagers Bhis servants Cthe others Dthe rest 33Acould Bmight Cshould Dmust 34Ainterest Bconcern Cuse Dattraction 35Areturned Bgained Coffered Dreceived 36Aremain Blast Csupply Dshare 37Aturned back Bset out Cshowed off Dspee

17、ded up 38Avillage Bland Cfield Droad 39Awhether Bhow Cwhere Dwhen 40Agood Bcertain Ctrue Dstrange 41Awelcomed Bmet Caccepted Dpersuaded 42Astill Balready Calways Dindeed 43Aexcept for Binstead of Capart from Dalong with 44Aloading Btreasuring Ccarrying Dearning 45Afood Bjewels Cmoney Dseeds 第二部分 阅读理

18、解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A46If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call . A0844 847 2484 B0800 587 5007C0844 499 6699 D0161 245 660947How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post? ABy visiting the website of a post office.B

19、By going to your local bank in person.CBy enclosing your Live Card in an envelope.DBy providing your credit card information.48What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text? ADelayed payment for tickets. BInvitations to opening nights.CReduced booking fees by phone DGenerous discounts o

20、n tickets.BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine

21、 other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics

22、. When World War began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by t

23、he French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and thei

24、r son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from le

25、ukemia on March 17, 1956.49Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal? ABecause she received a degree in mathematics.BBecause she contributed to saving the wounded.CBecause she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.DBecause she worked as a helper to her mother.50Where did Irene Curie meet her husband

26、Frederic joliot?AAt the Curie Institute. BAt the University of Paris.CAt a military hospital. DAt the College of Svign.51When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? AIn 1932. BIn 1927. CIn 1897. DIn 1926.52In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mo

27、ther? AIrene worked with radioactivity. BIrene combined family and career.CIrene won the Nobel Prize once. DIrene died from leukemia.CIn early autumn I applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University, but my mother fought strongly against it. When she saw me studyi

28、ng a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up.“You cant say its not a great university, just because Papa went there.”“Thats not it at all. And it is a top university.” She was still holding the pieces in her hand. “But we cant afford to send you to college.”“I wouldnt

29、 dream of asking you for money. Do you want me to get a job to help support you and Papa? Things arent that bad, are they?”“No,” she said. “I dont expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed money form his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop. His chief customers were his old college frie

30、nds. To get new customers, my mother had to help. She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投资) could show returns. Whats more ,they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful; otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to re