1、XX年全国自考英语一 试题1 XX年1月全国自考英语一 试题(1) .用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(每小题1分,共30分)1. is () the work so she has the right to deal with it.a. in charge of b. interested inc. satisfied with d. disappointed at2. four days later,a headline about a burglary () his eye.a. caught b. metc. took d. hit3. th
2、e initials ne () north east.a. mean for b. turn sw forc. stand for d. long for4. they are on the () of the suspect.a. trace b. signc. trail d. path5. she started to work () a will.a. in b. againstc. with d. for6. the trashman wasnt that kind of person who felt () of his revolted deeds.a. contrary b.
3、 satisfiedc. surprised d. ashamed7. we drove to the dump and were back on the () by 100.a. avenue b. trackc. route d. barrier8. () to all advice he gave up his job.a. essential b. discontentedc. discouraged d. contrary9. being a(n) () girl,she is easily moved to tears by touching stories.a. sick b.
4、weakc. naive d. emotional10. his time () entirely with his Office work.a. is taken up b. is taken inc. is taken on d. is taken to11. half a year after the war,schools in the country returned to ().a. normal b. cultivationc. instruction d. education12. when beth is writing a letter,she looks deep in
5、().a. thinking b. thoughtc. mind d. recall13. he ()a deep breath hearing his name called.a. held b. keptc. drew d. spared14. music is different from can be () by people from different countries.a. spoken b. understoodc. known d. taken15. most of the staff is away today so youll have to use whoever i
6、s ().a. convenient b. availablec. approachable d. applicable16. when she is nervous,she does nothing but ().18. to answer correctly is more important than ().a. answered quickly b. a quick answerc. quickly answered d. to answer quickly19. suddenly it () to me that ill have to water the plants in the
7、 garden tomorrow.a. occurred b. occursc. was occurred d. is occurred20. i have done everything () i can do for you.a. that b. whichc. what d. whatever21. hardly () when there was a power cut.a. has the film started b. had the film startedc. the film started d. started the film22. kurt did so well in
8、 his speech today that he () it many times in the past week.a. should have practiced b. must have practicedc. would have practiced d. could have practiced23. i cant understand () a decision until it is too late.a. him to postpone to make b. his postponing to makec. his to postpone making d. his post
9、poning making24. it was the training that he had as a young man () made him such a good engineer.a. that b. whatc. has d. who25. (),a car knocked her down.a. walking home b. as she walked homec. while walking home d. having walked home26. () his speech, the audience was invited to ask questions.a. f
10、inishing b. as soon as he finishedc. on finishing d. having finished27. he said he wrote the song by himself,() was not true.a. which b. thatc. it d. what28. important () his discovery was,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.a. to b. forc. as d. although29. dont forget to post the
11、letter for me,()?a. do you b. will youc. are you d. can you30. it was recommended that they () for the doctor.a. has waited b. waitedc. wait d. should have waited.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)passage 1more attention was paid to the quality of production in france at the ti
12、me of ren coty. charles deschanel was then the financial stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. it would be necessary to produce quality goods for the international market to compete with those produced in other countries. the french econom
13、y needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade.french industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. essential imports had stretched the national credit to the brea
14、king point. rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely through the cost of food. food costs took as much as 80 percent of the workers income. wages, it is true, had risen. extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and the
15、re was full-time and overtime employment. taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. in this precarious(不安定的) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.the government was reluctant to let workers le
16、ave the country. it was feared that this migration of workers would deplete the labor force. the lack of qualified workers might hinder the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in fore
17、ign countries. also the quantity of quality goods produced in france would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries.31. according to the passage, the french workers were ().a. better paid than workers in any other european countryb. able to save more mone
18、y with the increase in his wagesc. anxious to work abroadd. often unable to find work in france32. the french government was reluctant to let the workers leave the country, BECause ().a. it would enlarge the working forceb. it would hinder the improvement of quality in industrial productionc. it wou
19、ld hinder the increase in quantity of exportsd. it would damage the imports33. rents in france ().a. were extremely highb. were tightly controlledc. took as much as 80 percent of the workers incomed. had doubled in two years34. according to the passage, french production ().a. was inadequate to meet
20、 the needs of the french peopleb. was flooding the international market with inferior productsd. was enough for the local market35. according to the passage the french government ().a. prohibited the french workers to work abroadb. reduced taxes to fight inflationc. paid family allowances and benefi
21、tsd. prohibited the french workers to join labor unionspassage 2in old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something far too shocking to distract the serious work of an Office, secretaries were men.then came the first world war and the male secretaries were replaced by women. a mans
22、secretary BECame his personal servant, charged with remembering his wifes birthday and buying her presents; ta-king his suits to the dry-cleaners; telling lies on the telephone to keep people he did not wish to speak to at bay; and, of course, typing and filling and taking shorthand.now all this may
23、 be changing again. the microchip and high technology is sweeping the british office, taking with it much of the routine clerical work that secretaries did.“once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve only the high-powered workand then m
24、en will want to do it agian.”that was said by one of the executives(male) of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country. what he has predicted is already under way in theonce high technology has made the job of secretary less routine, will there be a male takeover? men should beware of
25、thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs. there are a lot of women secretaries who will do the job as well as theynot just because they can buy negligees(妇女长睡衣) for the bosss wife, but because they are as efficient and well-trained to cope with word processors and computers, as men.36.
26、 before 1914 female secretaries were rare because they ().a. were less efficient than menb. were not as serious as menc. wore stockingsd. would have disturbed the other office workers37. a female secretary has been expected, besides other duties, to ().a. be her bosss memory b. clean her bosss cloth
27、esc. do everything her boss asked her to d. telephone her bosss wife38. secretaries, until recently, had to do a lot of work now done by ().a. machines b. other staffc. servants d. wives39. a secretary in the future will ().a. be better paid b. have higher statusc. have less work to do d. have more
28、work to do40. the writer believes that before long ().a. men and women will be secretaries注意:使用新的或老的音标形式都可以。41. doubt 42. message 43. butter 44. dash45. stove 46. mourn 47. surgery 48. mere49. queue 50. rigid 51. crooked 52. clench53. quarrel 54. mean 55. millionth 56. tumor57. vision 58. definance
29、59. bury 60. damn.完形填空(每两小题1分,共10分)a. 从下列单词中选择适当的词填空,每个词只能用一次。kindsureuntilbeforeonematterwhenstayexplainnecessarythemselvesaccountit doesnt 61 when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to 62 alive. thats what all doctors thought, 63 they heard about al herpin. al herpin, it was
30、 said, never slept. could this be true? the doctors decided to see this strange man 64.al herpin was90 65 the doctors came to his home in new jersey. they thought for 66 that he had sleep of some 67.so they stayed with him, and watched him hour after hour and day after day. but they never saw herpin sleeping. in fact, he did not even have a bed. he never needed 68.the only rest that herpin sometimes had was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. the doctors asked him many questions, and found one thing that might 69 his continuous sleeplessne
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