高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元学案新人教版必修5.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元学案新人教版必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future 单元基础词汇语法回顾.单词拼写1I dont know how you can _ (忍受) the noise. Its so loud and unpleasant.2We should try to _ (回收利用) all our waste paper and cardboard boxes to save the resources.3Lacking the _ (动机) to study may be the most dangerous thing

2、 to a student.4Please _ (系上) your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly.5Judy and Jane are twin girls, but they are different from each other in many _ (方面)6The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay _ (乐观的)7Mr. Smith is tired of his wifes _ (连续不断的) complaints, so he a

3、lways goes home very late.8They had to give up the project in the end because of a _ (缺少) of money.9There was a general _ (印象) that tomorrow meant a fresh start.10Every time I _ (打开) on the TV, theres football. Its overkill.答案1tolerate2.recycle3.motivation4.fasten5.aspects6optimistic7.constant8.lack

4、9.impression10switch.单句语法填空1I will tell him the whole thing _ (instant) he arrives.2The government consists of two _ (represent) assemblies.3There is _ (press) on the government to settle the problem.4There is a political _ (motivate) for these actions.5The roots of the plants are _ (greed) for wate

5、r.6He picked up the _ (receive) but heard no sound.7Alice gives the _ (impress) of being younger than she really is.8We are _ (constant) telling him to work hard.9He had _ (previous) worked as a reporter.10Animals should live in their natural _ (surrounding)11The waste is disposed _ by a giant machi

6、ne.12_ (absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home.13I do not blame them _ trying to make some money.14Dont find fault _ him. After all, he tried his best.15The bridge _ repair leads to my village.16_ (leave) alone on a deserted island, he suffered a lot.17I still remembered the moment _ I l

7、anded on the island.18The surroundings were hard _(tolerate)19Why not _ (fasten) your safety belt?20The house needed _ (paint). It looked too old.答案1instantly2.representative3.pressure4.motivation5greedy6.receiver7.impression8.constantly9previously10.surroundings11.of12.Absorbed13for14.with15.under1

8、6.Left17.when18to tolerate19.fasten20.to be painted/painting.单句改错1We had better set up a system which we can work efficiently and equally._2Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday._3As a result of eat some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning._4The film reminded

9、me what I had seen in the United States._5I think that impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses._6If I ever lose my faith in you, thered be nothing leaving for me to do._答案1which前加in或which改为where2Worrying改为Worried3.eat改为eating4.me后加of5that改为what6.leaving改为left.语法填空The dinners we had ev

10、ery Sunday when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There _1_ (be) loaves of bread ready to be eaten. They were great with butter and even _2_ (good) when you dipped them in the sauce. My grandma, who we called“Nanny”， would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember _3_ (wa

11、tch) her hand make the dough (面团). I would often ask to help only because I wanted to have _4_ bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.One day I _5_ (foolish) asked Nanny why she didnt just buy bread at the store _6_ (save) time.“Because theyre not as good，” she said with her thic

12、k _7_ (Italy) accent. Then she laughed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isnt as good. It is factorymade and _8_ (lack) all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Storebought happiness is a sad substitute for homemad

13、e joy. _9_ you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them _10_ your own.答案1were2.better3.watching4.a5.foolishly6to save7.Italian8.lacks9.If10.on.短文改错When Mollys father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag.The father was in hurry so he did

14、nt know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include Mollys junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not ma

15、de a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The father went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It was turned out that everything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!答案When Mollys father was about to work, his daughter Mol

16、ly, aged 8, him a bag. The father was in hurry so he didnt know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and the desk clean into the dustbin Mollys junk. evening, Molly wanted her bag

17、 back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The father went to his office， carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell about the junk. It turned out that everything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk treasures!单元能力训练与技巧指导.语法填空Many people think the more time

18、is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole day _1_ (finish) schoolwork except the three meals. According to a survey _2_ (carry) out recently, many high school students now have no more than 7 hours to sleep. Consequently, their health is seriously damaged.Modern stude

19、nts usually have _3_ (various) of interests and hobbies. A twoday weekend can free them _4_ too much schoolwork, and they can do whatever they like. But the fact is _5_ teachers arrange lots of homework for students to do at weekends. With piles of homework _6_ (do), the students cannot afford time

20、to enjoy themselves. Many students are bored with their weekend homework and do it carelessly, _7_， of course, makes teachers angry.Things always get worse without right ideas. Too much schoolwork makes students lose interest in learning. Its also bad for their health.A horse runs faster after a res

21、t. But for students only rest is not enough. They are _8_ (heavy) burdened with too much homework. It is high time we _9_ (take) effective measures to remove the burden upon them.Please give students _10_ (little) homework and leave them more free time.语篇解读：现在，许多高中生除了三餐外都在抓紧时间学习；然而太多的作业让他们失去了学习兴趣，甚至

22、危害到他们的健康。本文作者倡导学生应该劳逸结合，注重学习效率。1finishingspend .(in) doing sth.表示“某人花时间或精力做某事”。2carried提示词carry所表示的动作与a survey之间是被动关系，故填过去分词。过去分词短语carried out recently作后置定语，修饰a survey。3varietiesvarieties of .为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”。4fromfree sb. from .是固定搭配，意为“把某人从中解放出来”。5that分析本句句子结构可知，此处需用that引导表语从句，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何成分。6t

23、o dowith sth. to do表示“有某事需要去做”。7which此处需要关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句的内容，并在从句中作主语。8heavily此处需填提示词的副词形式修饰谓语。9tookIt is high time (that) sb. did sth.意为“该是某人做某事的时候了”，从句用一般过去时表虚拟语气。10less与本空后more free time对应，应填提示词的比较级形式。.阅读理解AMy dearest son and daughter，The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel

24、 Canning suing her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter.Let me just put this out there：the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.First，its natural for par

25、ents and children to argue.I can guarantee that we will disagree.One or both of you will，at some point，scream at the top of your voice the various ways you hate me.And I wont always like you，either.But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus，even when I

26、m so angry.We are family.That means we are as much a part of one another as the flesh，blood and bones in our body.And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.Second，to be honest，no matter how far apart we are on your life choices，your father and I will most certainly p

27、ay everything we can for your higher education.But that doesnt mean you deserve it.To be clear，that is a privilege we happily extend(给予) to younot a right you are born with.And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege.Growing up is hard work.If I do my job properly as your motherand you do

28、yours as my childrenyou would sooner get a job or two，and find a way to make your dreams come true rather than go to trial over what you think you are entitled to.Love always，Mom语篇解读本文为一篇应用文。本文是一位妈妈写给她孩子的信。作者告诉孩子：一方面她很爱他们，会尽全力照顾他们；另一方面，家长支付孩子教育费用并非理所当然，还需孩子自己努力获得。1The mother writes this letter becau

29、se she wants her children to .Abe prepared for educationBlearn a lesson from the caseCtake up the legal professionDremember Rachel Canning解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a

30、 little letter.”可知妈妈写信的目的是想让孩子从此案例中得到启示，故选B项。答案：B2When in disagreement，the mother expects her children not to .Aguarantee anythingBscream out their angerCbreak the family bondDforget their best interests解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，父母和孩子意见不一致是很正常的，根据此段最后一句可知出现矛盾时，父母希望孩子不要破坏家庭成员之间的纽带，故选C项。答案：C3The mother thinks of parents paying for their childrens higher education as .Aa way in which children realize their dreamsBa test of whether parents love their childrenCa privilege that children should earnDa right that parents are born with解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“To be clear，that is a privilege w