14CFR145部版中英文对照.docx

1、14CFR145部版中英文对照Code of Federal Regulations联邦规章代码Title 14 - Aeronautics and Space标题14 一航空与航天Volume: 3卷3Date:日期：2011-01-012011-01-01Original Date:原版日期：2011-01-012011-01-01Title:标题：PART 145 - REPAIR STATIONS145部修理站Title 14 - Aeronautics and Space标题14 航空与航天CHAPTER 1 - FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION, DE

2、PARTMENT OFTRANSPORTATION (CONTINUED).章1一联邦航空局，运输部（续）SUBCHAPTER H - SCHOOLS AND OTHER CERTIFICATED AGENCIES.子章H 学校与其它认证机构Pt. 145145部PART 145-REPAIR STATIONS145部-修理站Subpart AGeneral子部A-概述145.1 Applicability.145.1适用性145.3 Definition of terms.145.3术语定义145.5 Certificate and operations specifications req

3、uirements.145.5证书和运行规范要求Subpart BCertification子部B证书145.51 Application for certificate145.51证书的申请145.53 Issue of certificate.145.53证书的颁发145.55 Duration and renewal of certificate145.55证书的存续与更新145.57 Amendment to or transfer of certificate145.57证书的修正与转移145.59 Ratings.145.59评级145.61 Limited ratings.145

4、.61有限评级Subpart CHousing, Facilities, Equipment, Materials, and Data子部C-房屋、设施、设备、器材和数据145.101 General.145.101 概述145.103 Housing and facilities requirements.145.103房屋和设施要求145.105 Change of location, housing, or facilities.145.105房屋或设施位置的变动145.107 Satellite repair stations.145.107子修理站145.109 Equipment,

5、 materials, and data requirements.145.109设备，器材和数据要求Subpart DPersonnel子部D人员145.151 Personnel requirements.145.151人员要求145.153 Supervisory personnel requirements.145.153监督人员要求145.155 Inspection personnel requirements.145.155检验人员要求145.157 Personnel authorized to approve an article for return to service1

6、45.157获得授权批准产品返回使用的人员145.159 Recommendation of a person for certification as a repairman.145.159个人获得修理人员资格证书的建议145.161 Records of management, supervisory, and inspection personnel.145.161管理，监督和检验人员的记录145.163 Training requirements.145.163培训要求145.165 Hazardous materials training.145.165有害器材的培训Subpart

7、EOperating Rules子部E -运行条例145.201 Privileges and limitations of certificate.145.201证书的特权与更新145.203 Work performed at another location.145.203异地开展的工作145.205 Maintenance, preventive maintenanee, and alterations performed for certificate holders under parts 121, 125, and 135, and for foreign air carrier

8、s or foreig n persons operati ng a U.S.-registered aircraft in comm on carriage un der part 129.145.205证书持有者依据121部.125部和135部，和外国航空公司 或依据129部运行美国注删的通航飞机的外国人员执行的维修，预防 性维修和替换145.206 Notification of hazardous materials authorizations.145.206危险品授权的通知145.207 Repair station manual.145.207修理站手册145.209 Repai

9、r station manual contents.145.209修理站手册内容145.211 Quality control system145.211质量控制系统145.213 Inspection of maintenance, preventive maintenance, or alterations.145.213维修，预防性维修，或替换的审查145.215 Capability list.145.215能力清单145.217 Contract maintenance145.217协议维修145.219 Recordkeeping.145.219记录保持145.221 Servic

10、e difficulty reports145.221使用困难报告145.223 FAA inspections145.223 FAA 审查Subpart AGeneralA部分-概述 145.1Applicability.145.1适用性This part describes how to obtain a repair station certificate.本部分描述了如何获得维修站证书。This part also contains the rules a certificated repair station must follow related to its performanc

11、e of maintenanee, preventive maintenanee, or alterations of an aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, propeller, applianee, or component part to which本部分也涵盖了持证修理站应遵循的规则，这些规则与其在维修，预 防性维修或替换航空器、航空器引擎、螺旋浆、仪器或43部适用的part 43 applies零部件的能力上有关。It also applies to any person who holds, or is required to hold, a

12、 repair station certificate issued under this part.该部分也适用于任何持有，或要求持有本规章颁发的修理站证书的个 人。 145.3Definition of terms.145.3术语定义For the purposes of this part, the following definitions apply:鉴于本规章的目的，使用了下列定义：(a) Accountable manager means the person designated by the certificated repair station who is respons

13、ible for and has the authority over all repair station operations that are conducted under part 145, including ensuring that repair station pers onnel follow the regulations and servi ng as the primary con tact with the FAA.责任经理 指由持证修理站指定的人，负责并有权进行修理站145 部下的全面运行，包括确保修理站人员遵守规章，并作为与FAA的基 本联络人。(b) Arti

14、cle means an aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, propeller, applianee, or component part.(b)产品指航空器，飞机机体，航空器引擎，螺旋浆，仪器，或零部 件。(c) Directly in charge means having the responsibility for the work of a certificated repair station that performs maintenance, preventive maintenance, alterations, or other fu

15、nctions affecting aircraft airworthiness(c)直接负责指对持证修理站执行维修，预防性维修，替换或其它影 响航空器适航性工作承担责任。A person directly in charge does not need to physically observe and direct each worker constantly but must be available for consultation on matters requiring instruction or decision from higher authority.一个直接负责的人不需

16、一直现场观察和指导每个工人，但在要求有高 层指示或决定事情上必须能够被请示到。(d) Line maintenance means(d)航线维修指一(1) Any unscheduled maintenance result!ng from unforeseen events; or(1)任何因不可预见事件导致的非计划维修，或(2) Scheduled checks that contain servicing and/or inspections that do not require specialized training, equipment, or facilities(2)涵盖勤务

17、和/或不需特殊培训，设备或设施的检验的计划性检查。 145.5Certificate and operations specifications requirements.145.5证书和运行规范要求(a) No person may operate as a certificated repair station without, or in violation of, a repair station certificate, ratings, or operations specifications issued under this part.(a)在没有或违反修理站证书、评级或本规章

18、颁布的运行规范的情况 下，不允许有人作为持证修理站经营。(b) The certificate and operations specifications issued to a certificated repair station must be available on the premises for inspection by the public and the FAA.(b)颁发给持证修理站的证书和运行规范必须在经营场所可获得，以 备公众和FAA的审查。Subpart BCertificationB部分证书 145.51Application for certificate.14

19、5.51证书的申请(a) An application for a repair station certificate and rating must be made in a format acceptable to the FAA and must in elude the following:(a)修理站证书和评级的申请必须是FAA接受的形式，并必须包括以 下方面：(1) A repair station manual acceptable to the FAA as required by 145.207;(1)根据145.207要求能彼FAA接受的修理站手册；(2) A quali

20、ty control manual acceptable to the FAA as required by 145.211(c);(2)根据145.211(c)要求能彼FAA接受的修理站控制手删；(3) A list by type, make, or model, as appropriate, of each article for which the application is made;(3)申请时每件产品的型号、厂家或模型，适合时，的清单；(4) An organizational chart of the repair station and the names and tit

21、les of managing and supervisory personnel;(4)修理站的组织结构图和管理与监督人员的姓名和头衔；(5) A descripti on of the housing and facilities, in eluding the physical address, in accordance with 145.103;(5)房屋和设施的描述，包括符合145.103的实际地址：(6) A list of the maintenance functions, for approval by the FAA, to be performed for the re

22、pair station under contract by another person in accordance with 145.217; and(6)待FAA批准的维修功能清单，用于由修理站依据145.217按与另 一方签定的合同开展工作；和(7) A training program for approval by the FAA in accordance with 145.163(7)待FAA按145.163批准的培训大纲。(b) The equipment, personnel, technical data, and housing and facilities requi

23、red for the certificate and rati ng, or for an additional rati ng must be in place for in specti on at the time of certification or rating approval by the FAA(b)证书和评级或附加评级所需的设备、人员、技术资料和房屋与设 施必须在FAA进行证书或评级批准审査时到位。An applicant may meet the equipment requirement of this paragraph if the applicant has a

24、 con tract acceptable to the FAA with ano ther pers on to make the equipment available to the applicant at the time of certification and at any time that it is n ecessary when the releva nt work is being performed by the repair stati on.如果申请人有一份彼FAA所接受的与另一方的合同，在发证书时和任 何时候修理站开展相关工作需要时，申请人均可使用到该设备，申请

25、人可以满足该段的设备要求。(c) In addition to meeting the other applicable requirements for a repair station certificate and rati ng, an applica nt for a repair stati on certificate and rati ng located outside the United States must meet the following requirements:(C)除了满足修理站证书和评级的其它适用要求外，美国国外的修理 站证书和评级申请人必须满足下列耍求

26、：(1) The applica nt must show that the repair stati on certificate an d/or rati ng is necessary for maintaining or altering the following:申请人必须表明修理站证书和/或评级是维护或替换下列所需的：(i) U.S.-registered aircraft and articles for use on U.S.-registered aircraft, or(i)用美国注删的航空器上和在美国注册的航空器或产品，或(ii) Foreign-registered

27、aircraft operated under the provisions of part 121 or part 135, and articles for use on these aircraft.(ii)按121部或135部条例运行的国外注删的航空器，和用于这些航 空器上的产品。(2) The applicant must show that the fee prescribed by the FAA has been paid(2)申请人应表明FAA规定的收费已支付。(d) An application for an additional rating, amended repai

28、r station certificate, or renewal of a repair station certificate must be made in a format acceptable to the FAA.(D)附加评级，修正的修理站证书，或修理站证书的更新的申请应以 FAA能接受的形式。The applicati on must in elude only that in formati on necessary to substa ntiate the change or renewal of the certificate申请仅须涵盖足以证实证书变更或更新所需的信息。

29、 145.53lssue of certificate.145.53证书的颁发(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b)? (c)z or (d) of this section, a person who meets the requirements of this part is entitled to a repair station certificate with appropriate ratings prescribing such operations specifications and limitations as are necessa

30、ry in the interest of safety. 除了按本节段(b) , (c),或(d)的规定，满足本部要求的个人可授适当评级的修理站证书，该评级规定了为安全考虑所必需的 运行规范和限制。(b) If the person is located in a country with which the United States has a bilateral aviation safety agreement, the FAA may find that the person meets the requirements of this part based on a certif

31、ication from the civil aviation authority of that country.(b)如果该个人在与美国有双边适航安全协议的国家，FAA可以基F 该国民航局颁发的证书上查明此人满足本规章的要求。This certification must be made in accordanee with implementation procedures signed by the Administrator or the Administrators designee本证书必须根据由管理局或管理局授权人签署的实施程序制作。(c) Before a repair station certificate can be issued for a repair station that is located within the United States, the applicant shall certify in writing that all hazmat employees (see 49 CFR 171.8) for the repair station, its contractors, or subc on t