英语听力入门第二册第三单元.docx

1、英语听力入门第二册第三单元Unit 3Getting ready for the future careerAims: 1. focus listening2. listening for main ideasPart 1A. Key wordsApplicants pliknt申请人a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admissioneg. As the wages were low, there were few applicants for the job. 因为工资低

2、，没有什么人申请这份工作。rsum rezju mei个人简历a summary of your academic and work history; a short written account of a persons education and past employment, used esp. when they are looking for a new job同义词：curriculum vitae, CVcurriculum vitae vi:tai n. 履历，简历 resume rizju:m v. 再继续，重新开始take up or begin anew; retur

3、n to a previous location or conditionQualified kwlifaid有资格的meeting the proper standards and requirements and training for an office or position or taskCandidate kndidit候选人someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.)同义词：prospectVocabularyBachelorA person, male or fem

4、ale, who has a first university degree in any of several subjectsA person who has completed the undergraduate curriculum of a college or university and holds a bachelors degree.学士：已经完成了学院或大学的全部大学课程并取得了学士学位的人image 形象administration 管理dynamic dainmik动力的characterized by action or forcefulness or force o

5、f personalityadj. 动态的，动力的，有活力的n. 动力，动力学mobileable to move, or be moved, quickly and easily; not fixed in one positionCapable of moving or of being moved readily from place to place:移动的，可移动的：活动的或者能够由一处被移动到另外一处的：turnover: amount of business done in a particular;The amount of business transacted during

6、 a given period of time.营业额，成交量：在给定的时期间成交的总额in excess of ikses, ekses超过, 较.为多Greater than; more than:大于；多于：unit sales in excess of 20 million.股票售价超过两千万an excess of enthusiasm过份热心to spend in excess of ones income开支多于收入audit :dit审计To examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of:审计：审核、查证或校正帐目：

7、Independent accountants audit the company annually. The IRS audits questionable income tax returns.独立会计师每年审计公司帐目。美国国内税务局审计可疑的所得税报告注册会计师考试：会计、审计、财务成本管理、经济法、税法四大会计师事务所1. 普华永道（Price Waterhouse Coopers）2. 德勤(Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu）3. 毕马威（KPMG）4. 安永(Ernest & Young)Syracusesairkju:z锡拉丘兹A city of central

8、 New York east-southeast of Rochester. Originally a trading post and saltworks, it is now a manufacturing and educational center. Population, 163,860. 锡拉丘兹, 美国纽约州中部一城市，位于罗切斯特东南偏东。最初为一交易站及盐场，今为制造业和教育中心。人口163,860here are some advertisements for certain job vacancies. Listen carefully and fill in the m

9、issing information.雪城大学Syracuse University2008年美国大学综合排名(本科)第502009年美国大学电子信息管理专业研究生排名第12009年美国大学政府公共管理专业研究生排名第12009年美国大学公共财政与预算专业研究生排名第1Initiateiniieit vt. 开始, 发动, 传授v. 开始, 发起initiated adj.积极的，主动的bring into being; take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of; prepare the way forP

10、resentation介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达eg. gave a presentation on drug abuse.开办关于毒品滥用问题的讲座eg. The presentation of prizes will begin in the town hall at nine oclock.授奖仪式将于上午九点在市政大厅举行。Vacancy veiknsi空缺being unoccupied; an empty area or space1. position: cookQualifications: good for dependable experience work on wee

11、kends Way of contact: call 2359739Try to catch every single individual word2. position: English and math teachersQualifications: a bachelors degree teaching certificateWay of contact: 3. position:Marketing Communication SupervisorQualifications: Business Administration PC and presentationWay of cont

12、act: Box 354, Syracuse, NY 164934. position: Area Sales ManagerOffers to employees: professional careers and extensive training Qualifications: hardworking and initiated quick challenging mobile and able to travel extensivelyWay of contact: expected salary / recent photo / 385 / Syracuse, NY 158355.

13、 position: BuyerOffers to employees: Competitive salary and benefits package Career developmentQualifications: business or engineering 23 years relevant working experience good command of English good communication and interpersonal skill ability to work in teamsWay of contact: contact phone number

14、and a copy of diploma to 943 West Avenue, Syracuse, NY 186406. position: AccountantQualifications: accounting or auditing strong computer skills 3 years experience with trading companiesWay of contact: education certificate, ID card copy and photo to 404, South 7th Street, NYCTAPESCRIPT1. Cook neede

15、d immediately in a busy downtown restaurant! You must be good and dependable. Experience is preferred and work on weekends is required. If you are interested, please call 2359739.2. A small private school needs English and math teachers. Applicants must have a bachelors degree and teaching certifica

16、te. Interested people please send your rsum to Wales Charter School, 19 Snow Road, NYC.3. As the world leader in imaging business from photographic to commercial to electronic imaging, we invite applications from qualified persons for the position of Marketing Communication Supervisor. Candidates mu

17、st have a bachelors degree in business Administration and good PC and presentation skills. Please apply by sending you rsum to: MTP, P.O. Box 354, Syracuse, NY 16493.4. If you are dynamic, hardworking and initiated quick learner interested in working in a challenging environment, if you are mobile a

18、nd able to travel extensively, please join our Truck Tire and Passenger Car Tire Teams and be the Area Sales Manager. Professional careers and extensive training are provided to you. Are you the right one for us? Send your detailed rsum with your expected salary and recent photo to Martins Apparel,

19、385 Rockledge Street, Syracuse, NY 15835.5. We are among the top 50 industrial companies worldwide with an annual turnover in excess of US $ 40 billion. We provide for our employees not only a competitive salary and a benefits package, but also excellent career development opportunities. We are now

20、seeking qualified people to fill the position of Buyer. Candidates qualifications include: a bachelors degree in business or engineering, 23 years relevant working experience, good command of English, good communication and interpersonal skills and the ability to work in teams. Those who are interes

21、ted please send your rsum, a recent photo, contact phone number and a copy of your diploma to 943 West Avenue, Syracuse, NY 18640.6. We, one of the worlds largest food manufacturers, have the position of Accountant available. Applicants must have a university degree in accounting or auditing, strong

22、 computer skills and a minimum of 3 years experience with trading companies. If you believe that you have the experience and talent to develop and grow with one of the worlds leading food companies, please send your rsum education certificate, ID card copy and photo to 404, South 7th Street, NYC.B.V

23、ocabularytissue: tiu:【生物学】组织An aggregation of morphologically similar cells and associated intercellular matter acting together to perform one or more specific functions in the body. There are four basic types of tissue: muscle, nerve, epidermal, and connective. 组织, 形态上相似的细胞和相关的细胞间物质的集合，共同活动行使身体一项或多

24、项特定功能。有四类最基本的组织：肌肉组织，神经组织，表皮组织和结缔组织Culture: 养殖; 培养The breeding of animals or growing of plants, especially to produce improved stock. 养殖, 对动物的饲养或植物的种植，尤指为了产生改良品种 Biology【生物学】The growing of microorganisms, tissue cells, or other living matter in a specially prepared nutrient medium. 培养, 在经过特殊准备的营养培养基

25、中的微生物、组织细胞或其它生物的培养Such a growth or colony, as of bacteria. 培养菌该种生长物或群落，如培养菌Genetic dinetik基因的，遗传的属于或关于遗传或基因的Affecting or affected by genes:影响基因的或被基因影响的：eg. a genetic disorder基因失调Defectdifekt过失；缺点；不足an imperfection in a bodily system; a failing or deficiency; a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance

26、 of something (especially on a persons body)eg. defects in a system of education同义词：shortcoming; fault, flaw; blemishGene基因A hereditary unit that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and determines a particular characteristic in an organism. Genes exist in a number of different forms and can

27、 undergo mutation. 基因, 在一个染色体中占据一定位置的一种遗传个体，它决定有机体组织的特殊特征。基因以好多种不同形式出现，能发生变异Therapy erpi治疗(medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.)eg. The method of psychiatric therapy originated by Sigmund Freud in which free association, dream interpretation, and analys

28、is of resistance and transference are used to explore repressed or unconscious impulses, anxieties, and internal conflicts. 心理分析由西格蒙德弗洛伊德创立的一套精神治疗的方法，用自由联系、对梦的阐释和对抵抗和移情的分析来研究被压抑或无意识的冲动、焦虑和内心冲突Molecule mlikju:l分子(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound;(nontechni

29、cal usage) a tiny piece of anythingmolecule, atom, particle, speck, grain这些名词均有“粒、微粒”之意。molecule: 指物质中保持原物质的一切化学性质，能独立存在的最小微粒，即分子。atom: 指元素的最小粒子，其体积比molecule小。particle: 指任何物质的微粒，引申指任何小的部分。speck: 一般指“微点”或“微粒”，可引申指“斑点、污点”。grain: 通常指能为肉眼清楚看到的颗粒，比上述几个词所表“粒”的体积大。pharmacology.f:mkldi药理（物）学the science or s

30、tudy of drugs and their use in medicinepharmacy=drugstore药店Livestock laivstk牲畜any animals kept for use or profit同义词：stock, farm animalTherapeutic .erpju:tik治疗（学）的，n 治疗剂，治疗学家tending to cure or restore to healthladen leidn装满的，负载的filled with a great quantity同义词：loaded, ladenedeg. The traditional pictur

31、e of an English Christmas a table laden with food and drink. 英国圣诞节的传统图景总有1张餐桌，上面摆满了酒菜。drug-laden milkmodify To change in form or character; alter.变更：在形式或特征上改变，修改To make less extreme, severe, or strong:减轻，减缓：在极端程度、严厉程度或强度上减轻：refused to modify her stand on the issue.拒绝减缓她在这一问题上的强硬立场Grammar To qualify or limit the meaning of. For example, summer modifies day