上海市高一英语阅读完型填空一有答案.docx

1、上海市高一英语阅读完型填空一有答案Passage 1.Today, many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people 1 an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.During the first five days he was _ 2 _ at his regular mealtime

2、, but after he had drunk a glass of water, his hunger _ 3 _ . In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a _4 _ amount. During the next few days, he was not hungry during the day, but when he _5 a food stall (a place on which food is put to be sold), the smell of food caught hi

3、s 6 . During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and lacked physical strength. He looked forward to one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. Without it, he knew he would have hardly enough 7 to work.This experiment changed his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea w

4、as not 8 a pastime（消遣）. It also gave him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw away leftover food. He 9 the importance of food to hungry person. He could no longer easily pass by a hungry beggar on the street. But most _ 10 , he could now sympathize(同情) in a sim

5、ilar way with the hungry people of the world.1. A. took along B. carried out C. put on D. brought in 2. A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. excited3. A. came about B. broke out C. set off D. went away4. A. small B. ordinary C. large D. common5. A. noticed B. watched C. recognized D. glanced6. A. interest

6、 B. eyes C. imagination D. attention7. A. power B. spirit C. energy D. feeling8. A. just B. still C. yet D. exactly9. A. admitted B. realized C. remember D. valued10. A. seriously B. luckily C. necessary D. importantPassage 2.Apes and human beings share a lot in common when it comes to behavior. The

7、 evidence taken from the observation of the behavior of apes and children suggests that there are three causes for the outbreak of fighting and the exhibition of 1 by individuals.One of the most common causes of fighting among both children and apes was over the_2_ of external objects. The argument

8、over the ownership of any desired objectfood, clothes, toys, females, and the affection of otherswas sufficient reason to 3 force. In a case of monkeys disagreement over females, thirty females were killed. Two points are of particular interest to notice about these fights for possession.In the firs

9、t place the fights are often carried to such an extreme that they end in the 4_destruction of the objects of common desire. Toys are torn to pieces and females are killed.In the second place it is observable, that 5 occurs when an object is desired by only one person or by someone else. There were m

10、any cases where toys and other objects which had been thrown away as useless were 6 defended by their owners when they became the object of some other childs desire.Another cause of aggression is the tendency for children and apes greatly to _7_ the invading of a stranger into their group. A new chi

11、ld in the class may be laughed at, isolated, and disliked. A new monkey may be bitten to death. It is interesting to note that anger occurs when a stranger comes from the 8 species. Monkeys do not mind being 9 by a goat or a rat. Children do not object when animals are introduced to the group. As a

12、matter of fact, such newcomers are often _10_. But when monkeys meet a new monkey or children a strange child, aggression often occurs. This strongly suggests that the reason for the aggression is fundamentally possessiveness. The 11 of the newcomers is feared. The present members of the group feel

13、that there will be more competitors for the food or the attention of the adults.Finally, another common source of fighting among children is a frustration or failure in their own _12_. A child will be stopped either by 13 causes such as bad weather or illness from doing something he wishes to do, fo

14、r example, sail his boat or ride the bicycle. Sometimes the activity may be 14 because of the opposition of some adult. The child may also frustrate itself by _15_, through lack of skill or strength, to complete successfully some desired activity. Such a child will then in the ordinary sense become

15、“naughty”. He will be in a bad or unfriendly temper.1. A. fulfillment B. excitement C. isolation D. aggressiveness2. A. usage B. possession C. value D. collection3. A. turn to B. drive away C. come over D. make into4. A. moderate B. subtle C. complete D. temporary 5. A. conflict B. negotiation C. ag

16、reement D. donation6. A. reluctantly B. violently C. unwillingly D. peacefully 7. A. ignore B. accept C. prove D. hate8. A. similar B. modest C. strong D. reliable 9. A. observed B. protected C. joined D. spoiled10. A. offensive B. considerate C. generous D. welcomed11. A. strength B. attitude C. co

17、mpetition D. emotion12. A. knowledge B. activity C. study D. personality13. A. natural B. physical C. financial D. academic 14. A. enhanced B. operated C. extended D. prevented15. A. learning B. failing C. imitating D. refusingPassage 3Dad is a liar(说谎者) certainly. He never tells the truth about any

18、thing bad, or anything that he thinks is bad to me,even though Ive told him that I dont 1 hearing these things.Hes the 2 man I have ever met, who never hurts others, as well as the cruelest man, for hes always hard on himself. Every time I phoned home from college and asked dad how his 3 was getting

19、 on, he would always reply, “Oh, couldnt be better!” When I asked mum the same question on the phone, 4 , she honestly told me every 5 with dads business. I didnt blame(责怪) dad for his 6 . Instead I showed concern(关心) for him.Dad is a miser(吝啬鬼 ), undoubtedly. I hardly see dad wear 7 clothes. In fac

20、t, his closet is half empty. Even in this half, two-thirds is used by mums clothes and the other one-third 8 him. I begged him to buy some new clothes, but he simply shook his head, “ The old clothes are still good enough. ” Were they? I saw holes in themIt tore my heart up when I saw dad cough terr

21、ibly with his hand covering his mouth. When the pains（疼痛 became very serious, he 9 took some medicine.So it surprised 10 when the day came that dad got sick. He was lying in bed, and all the family gathered(聚集) around him. I knelt(跪) by his bedside, tears filling my eyes.Dear dad, youve been pushing

22、 yourself too hard, which you should not have. I know I might as well expect a river to flow backwards as hope to take you out of working so hard1Amind Bsuggest Cenjoy Dallow2Aclever est Bstrongest Cbiggest Dkindest3Ahealth Bexperiment Cbusiness Dtreatment4Aalso Banyway Ctherefore Dhowever5Achange B

23、difference Cdecision Dproblem6Alies Bopinions Cpurposes Dexcuses7Acheap Bnew Cclean Dold8Aleads to Bbelongs to Creplies to Dreturns to9Astill Beven Conly Dever10Asomebody Bnobody Canybody DeverybodyPassage 4.It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can 1 misfortune when faced with it is the

24、true test of your character. at any time. How you handleA boy lost his arms in an accident. To take care ofhim, his younger brother became his 2 , never leaving him alone for years. One late night, he suffered from diarrheal(腹泻). His younger brother 3 him into the toilet and then went back the dorm

25、to wait. But being so 4 , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Thus the two brothers grew up together. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own 5 . So the boy was heart-broken.A similar misfortune befell a g

26、irl, too. One night alone at home, she tried to 6 meals for her parents,only to overturn the kerosene light(煤油灯) on the stove,resulting 7 a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her willingness to 8 her,she was determined to be completely independent.One day, the boy and the

27、girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy expressed his fear for his uncertain future at being left on his own 9 the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They each were asked to write something on a piece of paper. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my

28、 arms. The girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.If you only complain about your suffering, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 10 , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.1Abeat Bhit Cstrike Dfight2Aadult Beducator Cshadow Dhost3Aper

29、suaded Bpermitted Callowed Daccompanied4Aenthusiastic Boptimistic Ctired Ddisappointed5Afuture Bfate Clife Dhappiness6Aexchange Bbuy Corder Dprepare7Ain Bfrom Cfor Dupon8Aput away Battend to Cpick up Dconcentrate on9Ahowever Bbesides Cwhile Dtherefore10A. strong Bweak CMild DwildPassage 5.When I was

30、 a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could _1_this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my_2_ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “_3_You are going to college (大学).”

31、I was very _4_when he said, “OK. Lets go to the paper factory.”Two days later, _5_took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends _6_ together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I _7_ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we _8_ the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were_9_