届高三模拟考试含听力英语试题解析版.docx

1、届高三模拟考试含听力英语试题解析版2020届高三年级模拟考试英语第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What color is the mans toothbrush?A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: Whos

2、 been using my toothbrush?W: Not me, Dad. I use the blue one every morning, and mom uses the green one.M: I knew it! Cassandra! Yours is red, not blue!2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane.B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.【答案】

3、B【解析】【详解】M: Is this airline safe? Whats that clicking noise? Do you hear it?W: Oh, the flight attendant is doing that. They count the passengers as passengers enter the plane with a little silver machine. The machine clicks every time they count someone.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man feel?A. I

4、mpatient. B. Helpless. C. Exhausted.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: This is ridiculous! Ive been waiting for my meal for more than half an hour.W: I know, But you see, the restaurant is full and we are shorthanded today.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 1

5、1:00 p.m.【答案】A【解析】【详解】W: What time do you have to go to bed every night, Craig?M: In the summer, I go to bed at 11:00. But when school starts, Ill have to be in bed by 9 oclock.W: I knew it! My 8:00 bedtime is unreasonable!5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fruit shop

6、. B. At a candy shop. C. At the womans house.【答案】C【解析】【详解】M: This pillow smells like strawberries. When did you wash it?W: I didnt wash it. I think my little girl was eating candy on that bed. Im so sorry.M: No problem. I think it smells good.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

7、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Coworkers. C. Classmates.7. Why is Jane unhappy?A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She talked to angry cu

8、stomers all morning.C. She is usually the first one to take complaints.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【原文】M: Hows your week going, Jane?W: So far, so good. But we still have four and a half days to mess it up.M: Dont be so negative. Were going to have a great week. Monday is just the opportunity for a new round o

9、f success.W: I guess, Mike. So far, Ive just answered emails and avoided angry customers.M: That sounds rough. Maybe we should switch desks, if they walk in and see me first, Ill get the complaints first.W: Then youll become negative. Why dont we trade desks every week?M: Great idea. Ill take the sa

10、d desk after lunch, and then you move back next Monday.W: Oh, Mike. I cant thank you enough! What a great team player you are!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. How much will the man pay in total?A. $20. B. $25. C. $45.9. How did the man get his shirt dirty?A. By washing up. B. By eating noodles.

11、 C. By cooking vegetable soup.10. When will the man get his shirt back?A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C【解析】M: I thought you cleaned this. My shirt still has red stains on it.W:Im sorry, sir. Our laundry service doesnt treat marks like that. You have to pay extra.M: I alr

12、eady paid you $20 for this load. How much more for the stain?W: Just $5. Cheaper than a new shirt, right?M: Yep. Well, this stain was from an unfortunate attempt to cook noodles. I made the noodles out of carrots.W: Vegetable noodles? Interesting. Howd that work for you?M: Great, until I tried to ea

13、t them. They were really long, and they slipped right out of my chopsticks. Can you finish this tonight? I have a Sunday dinner to go to.W: Sorry. We close soon. And were not open on Mondays.M: OK. I guess Ill have to wait until the day after tomorrow听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What is th

14、e probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.12. What just happened to Chads shirt?A. He got a tea stain on it.B. He got blue paint on it.C. He rolled in the grass with it.13. What will Chad do after school?A. Tell his mother what happene

15、d.B. Ask Betty to explain for him.C. Buy a new shirt.【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C【解析】W: Dont sit there! Dont you know what that is?M: Its just a chair. Anyone can sit where they like, you know.W: OK. Go ahead, then.M: Ouch! Betty! This chair is made out of cardboard!W: I tried to warn you，Chad. Thats part

16、of the set for the school play. Its just for show.M: Well, thanks a lot. You could have tried harder to warn me.W: Maybe next time, youll listen to me the first time. Did you hurt yourself?M: No, but look at my shirt. Itll never be the same.W: Oh, no! I guess it touched our newly painted sky. Well,

17、at least its a pretty shade of blue.M: Very funny. My Mom will kill me! She just washed grass stains out of it last night. She told me to be more careful today. I cant wear this home.W: Dont worry. Ill tell her what happened. Im sure shell understand.M: No way. Ill have to just buy a new one. You ha

18、ve to come with me to Target after school听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. Where is the treehouse?A. In Justins yard. B. In Stanleys yard. C. In Miss Johnsons yard.15 How will Justin get back to the treehouse?A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.16. Why is Justin in a hurry?A. He is afraid of thun

19、der.B. He thinks its going to rain.C. He wants Mom to see the treehouse.【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B【解析】W: Where have you been, Justin?M: I was playing with Stanley. We built a treehouse in that big tree in Miss Johnsons yard.W: That sounds dangerous. Couldnt you build one in our yard? Or even across the s

20、treet?M: No, those trees are too small. We built it in five days. It looks really good，W: Can I see it?M: Sorry, Mum. No girls allowed.W: OK, then, Justin. But where are your boots?M: I think I left them in the treehouse. Can I get them tomorrow?W: Its going to rain tonight. Just how great is the ro

21、of on this treehouse?M: Um, we didnt finish the roof yet. Do you think you could go get the boots out of there for me? I left my bike at Stanleys house.W: Sorry, Justin. I hear there are no girls allowed in this treehouse. But Ill be happy to drive you down the street and you can get them.M: Oh, tha

22、nks, Mom. I cant wait to walk in the rain in my boots!W: I knew youd like them.M: Yeah, Mom. Are you ready to go now? I think I heard some thunder.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. How to predict an earthquake.B. How to survive an earthquake.C. How to r

23、escue people in an earthquake.18. What do people need to get ready for an earthquake?A. Shelters. B. Cars. C. Blankets.19. What does the speaker advise people to do when an earthquake hits?A. Drop to the ground. B. Stay by the window. C. Run towards the door.20. What does the speaker warn people of

24、at the end of the talk?A. Trapped lifts. B. Falling pieces. C. Damaged bridges.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】Earthquakes are among the most harmful natural disasters. Earthquakes cannot be predicted, but your chances of survival are much better if you prepare in advance and you know what to do when

25、 an earthquake strikes.Firstly, you need to get something ready. In the event of an emergency, many services like electricity and water may become unavailable. To ensure your survival, besides food and water, you will need the following emergency supplies: flashlights, blankets, money and so on.Seco

26、ndly, you should know what to do. When an earthquake happens, drop to the ground, find cover and hide on. If youre indoors, stay there and find shelter under a strong table. You should also stay clear of windows and outer walls. Dont use lifts as theres a risk youll become trapped. If youre in a cro

27、wded area, dont rush towards the doors as theres a risk of injury. If youre outside, be aware of falling pieces and stay clear of buildings, overhead structures, walls, power lines and trees. If youre in a car, stop in an open area until the shaking stops. Check your ABC Radio station, or the ABC Em

28、ergency Twitter pages for warnings before moving. Be aware of damaged roads and bridges.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.5G has faster data transmission, lower delay and stronger mobility _ the conventional 4G.A. in charge of B. in con

29、trast to C. in defense of D. in proportion to【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：与传统的4G相比，5G具有更快的数据传输速度、更低的延迟和更强的移动性。A. in charge of负责，主管；B. in contrast to与与形成对照；C. in defense of为辩护；D. in proportion to与成比例。此处是“5G与4G相比”，故选B。22.Some experts believe that the students, once _ to computer games, will probably lose op

30、portunities of progressing.A. addicting B. addicted C. having addicted D. being addicted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查省略和过去分词。句意：一些专家认为，学生一旦沉迷于电脑游戏，很可能会失去进步的机会。固定词组：be addicted to“对上瘾，沉迷于”。此处是连词once“一旦”引导的条件状语从句的省略，且相同的主语和be动词可以省略，所以这里是过去分词作状语，addicted已经演变成了形容词，故选B。23.Our company suffered a continuous loss due to

31、poor management. Hopefully the new director is able to _ our failing business.A. take over B. keep down C. turn around D. set aside【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于管理不善，我们公司连续亏损。但愿新主任能使我们失败的生意起死回生。A. take over 接管；B. keep down控制，缩减；C. turn around（生意或经济好转）转身，转向；D. set aside留出。此处指公司“好转”。故选C。24.Unless you are content with what you have, you would not be satisfied even if it _.A. is doubled B. would be doubled C. will be doubled D. were doubled【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：除非你满足于你所拥有的，否则即使拥有加倍你也不会满足。此处是even if引导的让步状语从句，根据主语谓语动词would not be可知句子用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，则从句用一般过去时态的被动语