湖北省华中师大附中届高三教学质量联合测评英语.docx

1、湖北省华中师大附中届高三教学质量联合测评英语湖北省华中师大附中2020届高三教学质量联合测评英 语本试题卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内

2、容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A19. 15. B9.18. C9.15. 答案是C。1Where does this conversation take place? AAt a hotel. BAt a restaurant. CAt a station.2When will the man lea

3、ve the hotel? ATuesday. BThursday. CFriday.3What is the possible relationship between the speakers? AClassmates. BTeacher and student. CBoss and engineer.4. How much is a ping-pong lesson worth? A$8 B$20 C$160.5What are the speakers mainly talking about? AThe mall. BThe tubes. CThe ads.第二节（共15小题；每小题

4、1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why did the painter collect coins? ATo recall his traveling. BTo memorize his hobby. CTo increase their value.7What does the woman collect? AValuable coins. BBeaut

5、iful dolls. CRobot models.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What do we know about the singer? AShe is less known now. B. She is very popular now. CShe performs badly.9What attracts the man most about the concert in smaller places？ AIt is well organized. BIt is much cheaper. CIt has a true connection.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

6、10How does the man feel about learning to drive at first? AThrilled. BBored. CFrightened.11What does the man think of the teachers? AImpatient. BSkillful. CGentle. 12What benefit does the woman think the man will get from driving? A. Learn to take time independently. BHave the courage to face challe

7、nges, CEnjoy the freedom to go everywhere.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What did the man do last weekend? AHe went snowboarding. BHe went bungee jumping. CHe went cave diving.14Why does the man like extreme sports?ATo escape the pressure. BTo be competitive. CTo challenge the limit.15What has the woman climbed

8、 before? AWalls. BIce. CMountains.16What is the woman like? ACautious. BCourageous. CAdventurous.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the film about? AProtecting endangered animals. B Going hunting in the wild. CResearching wildlife in Africa.18What cost did the humans pay in the film? AMany wildlife protect

9、ors died. BHumans had no medicine materials. CNetworks for valuable animals broke.19What was Brooks famous as?AA wildlife protector. BA species scientist. CA war photographer.20What kind of message does the film send? APromising. BHopeless. CUrgent.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每

10、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A The Galapagos: Evolution in Action 11 days, 10 nights, 14 travelers Departs March 14, May 23 and November 21, 2020 Charles Darwin called the Galapagos Islands a little world within itself. This journey lets you explore the worlds most fascinating wildlife destination while

11、traveling in comfort. Experience evolution in progress and learn more about these historic islands. Visit islands with wildlife species（物种） that existnowhere else in the world. See giant tortoises and seabirds, and swim with sea lions. Winter in Yellowstone 7 days, 6 nights, 25 travelers Departs Jan

12、uary 10 and 24, 2020 Yellowstone National Park is magical, where visitors are few and wildlife viewing is wonderful. In thefreezing air, see mud pots and pouring springs-strangely covered in steam. The journey puts one of our greatest ecosystems on full display. View wildlife in their habitat as few

13、 see them. Flying in Zero Gravity 7 days, 6 nights, 25 travelers Departs March 12, 2020 The fantasy of floating through the air, weightless, is one that has been realized by only a few. Now, you can experience it for yourself. Join one of the famous ZERO-G Experience flights for a true weightlessexp

14、erience. Youll also learn about the frontiers in the universe scientists are seeking to control. A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs 6 days, 5 nights, 25 travelers Departs June 25, 2020 Join this adventure to western Colorados red rock country, for children 8 and older and their families.Go behind the scene

15、s at a university laboratory for-a; special hands-on experience to learn how fossils (化石) are cleaned, identified and preserved. Dig on your- o.wn for 250-million-year-old fossils, which you can bring home.21What did Charles Darwin say about the Galapagos Islands? AIt had a small population. BIt was

16、 actually a small island. CIt had unique wildlife species. DIt was a rarely visited island.22Which activity is suitable for space explorers? AWinter in Yellowstone. BFlying in Zero Gravity. CA Family Hunt for Dinosaurs. DThe Galapagos: Evolution in Action.23What can tourists do on A Family Hunt for

17、Dinosaurs? AAttend a lecture about fossils. BLearn to identify the red rocks; CSpend a week in the lab. DDiscover ancient fossils.B Having been a teacher for 25 years, I think that Ive taught my students the importance of good citizenship. But most of the time I believe that my students teach me. Th

18、at morning I was running so late that by the time I reached the last crossroads before my school, traffic was at a stop. I could see the school. Ahead, the turn lane into the schools parking lot was empty. If I could just turn to the right, the only thing between me and the turn lane was a rocky and

19、 grassy field. I considered if there was a law against doing this type of thing , but the sound of the clock defeated sensible reasoning. I drove the car out of the line of traffic and headed for the freedom of that open land. The car bounced. The tall grass made a strange sound against its sides. B

20、ut those sounds were drowned out by the siren behind me. Obviously there was a law. It appeared that I was now going to receive a ticket in the presence of countless parents and students who were also stuck in traffic. I stopped. The officer came up to my open window and I handed him my license with

21、out even looking at him. He glanced at it, then asked, So, were you trying to help the highway department with the grass trimming（修剪） there, maam? Whats going on? I replied: Well, I overslept, and . I just wanted to get to school. I tried . and . oh . I just needed to be on time. The police officer

22、said, 6You wanted to be on time because youre a good teacher. You were when I had you. And then I did look at him. A former student of mine. All grown up. Keeping people safe. He gave me a warning - not different from ones Id given him years ago - and sent me on my way. And at last I arrived at my c

23、lassroom, wondering what I learned.24What did the writer judge before turning to the field? AWhether she would break the law. BWhether her car would be trapped. CWhether students would follow suit. DWhether she would be laughed at.25What did the officers first question sound? ASerious. BHumorous. CC

24、urious. DRespectful.26What do we know about the writer? AShe was fined that morning. . BShe felt relieved when stopped. CShe often drove across the grassy field. DShe once warned the student.27What did the writer learn that morning? ATo be punctual as a teacher. BTo be kind to every student. CTo kee

25、p safe all the time. DTo play by the rules.C Scientist Stephen Hawking had to work really hard to speak. He chose letters and words from a synthesizer（合成器） screen controlled by twitches of a muscle in his cheek. However, the painstaking process used by Hawking, who died in 2018, might soon be replac

26、ed. With a very different approach, doctors have found a way to get a persons speech directly from their brain. The breakthrough is the first to show how a persons intention to say specific words can be taken from brain signals and turned into text quickly. It is fast enough to keep pace with natura

27、l conversation. Doctors wanted something that allows people who are paralyzed（瘫痪）to communicate more quicklythan existing devices allow for. Todays devices pick up eye movements and muscle sudden movements to control a keyboard. To date there is no speech system that allows users to have interaction

28、s on the rapid timescale of a human conversation, said Edward Chang. In the research, Chang used the devices to record brain activity while each patient was asked questions. Using the recordings, Chang and his team built computer models that learned to match particular patterns of brain activity to

29、the questions the patients heard and the answers they spoke. Once trained, the software could identify almost instantly, and from brain signals alone, what question a patient heard. It was accurate 76 percent of the time. The work is still in its early stage. However, Winston Chiong, a scientist, sa

30、id it was important to debate the moral problems such systems might raise in the future. For example, could such speech- devices by accident reveal peoples private thoughts? Chang said that sharing their peoples inner thoughts is almost impossible. His device works only as thoughts are turned into s

31、ignals to drive muscles involved in speech. I have no interest in developing a technology to find out what people are thinking, even if it were possible. But if someone wants to communicate and cant, I think we have a responsibility as scientists to restore that.” He said.28Why does the writer mention Stephen Hawking? ATo introduce a breakthrough in communicating. BTo show honor to the famous scientist. CTo reflect his difficulty in speaking. DTo explain his spec