cindy高考从句专项训练.docx

1、cindy高考从句专项训练高考从句专项训练Edited by Cindy 从句历年真题及解析一、名词性从句1、I think it is going to be a big problem.Yes, it could be.I wonder _ we can do about it. (北京 2002春季)A、if B、how C、what D、that答案C真题解析：本题考察名词性从句的连接词的用法。wonder后面应跟宾语从句，而从句中的谓语动词do是及物动词，可见从句缺少一个代替宾语的成分，我们可以用排除法排除不作成分的if和that，再排除引导方式状语的how，答案是C，句子的意思是“

2、我们能就此做些什么”。2、 _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize I the match. (上海2001春)A、There; that B、It; what C、There; whether D、It; whether答案A真题解析：首先确定本句为存现句，因此应该用There be结构；然后从句子的结构和意义两方面分析可知，第二个空需要填一个引导同位语从句的连接词，且possibility为抽象名词，表达了明确的意义，所以用连词that。3、A computer can only do _ you have instructed

3、it to do. ( NMET 2001) A、how B、after C、what D、when答案C真题解析：本题考察名词性从句连接词的使用。从句子结构可知，句子的空白处应该填引导宾语从句的连词，做主句谓语动词do的宾语，同时该连接词还是从句中的do的宾语，因此，此处的连接词应该用what。二、定语从句4、 The famous basketball star, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (北京 2002春季)A、where B、when C、which D、who答案D真题解析：本题考察定语从句关

4、联词的选择，从句意可知先行词the famous basketball star（著名的篮球明星）是人，所以应用表示人的关联词who。5、 The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.(NMET 2001)A、until B、that C、when D、where答案C真题解析：本题考察定语从句的连接词，主句中的先行词the hours被其它成分分割，只要考生能够认清真正的先行词，就不难得出答案，the hours表示时间，所以应该选择一个表示时间的关系副词，

5、即when。6、_ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month. (NMET 2001) A、It B、As C、That D、what答案B真题解析：本题考察as引导非限定性定语从句。as引导从句的意思是“正如.”，引导的非限定性定语从句修饰整个句子，当as在从句中充当主语时，常用下面的结构：as is know，as is said，as is reported等，所以本题的答案是B。三、状语从句7、 John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he

6、 could prepare his grand surprise for party. (NMET 2002)A、which B、when C、so that D、as if答案C真题解析：本题考察so that引导目的状语从句。so that意思是“以便”，整句话的意思是“John把大家关在厨房外，其目的是为了自己能为宴会准备一件让人感到意外的东西。”所以正确答案为C。8、 The man will have to wait all day _ the doctor works faster. (京皖蒙2001春季)A、if B、unless C、whether D、that答案B真题解析

7、：本题考察unless引导条件状语从句。unless意思是“除非”，根据句意“这个人要等上整整一天，除非医生能够快一些。”所以答案选unless。9、The WTO cant live up to its name _ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. (NMET 2000)A、as long as B、while C、if D、even though答案C真题解析：本题考察if引导的条件状语从句。句中live up to意思是“配得上，对得起”，整句话的意思是“如果世贸组织不吸收一个拥有世界

8、1/5人口的大国入会，这个组织就配不上她的名称。”，因此答案为C。定语从句高考历年真题1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.（全国3 2004 28） A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 2. George Orwell, _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （北京，2004 26） A

9、. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name 3. _ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. （北京2004 34） A. It B. As C. That D. What 4. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school .（湖北2004 23） A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D.

10、the ; when 5. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. （湖北2004 25） A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which 6. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. （湖南2004 29） A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way whi

11、ch 7. Playing tricks on others is _ we should never do. （湖南2004 21） A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 8. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （湖南2004 23） A. how B. which C. where D. that 9. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

12、（江苏2004 33） A. Which B. When C. What D. As 10. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad .（全国 2004 35） A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 11. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.（全国2004 23） A. for which

13、 B. at which C. in which D. on which 12. There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that 13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 14. Is that the small tow

14、n you often refer to? Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.（福建2005 35） A.that B.which C.where D.what 15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. （广东 2005 35） A. in which B. by which C. whic

15、h D. that 16. Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be. （湖北2005 29） A. who B. that C. what D. which 17. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. （江苏 2005 32） A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which

16、18. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. （江西 2005 25） A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 19. I walked in our garden, _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. （辽宁 2005 28） A. which B. when C. where D

17、. that 20. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom? （辽宁 2005 29） A. that B. what C. as D. which 21. He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridge. （山东2005 30） A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this 22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia wa

18、s struck by floods, from _ effects the people are still suffering. （天津 2005 13） A. that B. whose C. those D. what 23. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office. （浙江2005 2） A. which B. that C. this D. it 24. _ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the nex

19、t meeting. （浙江2005 17） A. When B. After C. As D. Since 25. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, _, he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union. （重庆 2005 32） A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 26. I have many friends ,

20、_ some are businessmen . （全国2 2005 24） A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom Key: 1-5 ADBBD 6-10 ABCDA 11-15 CADCA 16-20 DCDCB 21-26 CBACAD名词性从句高考历年真题1. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game. （ 05 北京 ） A. why B. what C. who D. that2. Danby left word with my secretary _ he

21、would call again in the afternoon. ( 05 浙江 ) A. who B. that C. as D. which3. The way he did it was different we were used to. ( 05 江西 ) A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 4. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _ silly mistakes I had made. ( 05 湖南 ) A. what B. that C.

22、 how D. which5. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _ he was a man of action. ( 06 湖南 ) A. which B. that C. what D. whether6. We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad. （ 06江苏 ） A. if B. where C. whether D. that7._ make

23、s this shop different is that it offers more personal services.（ 06辽宁 ） A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever8. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. （ 06全国I ） A. when B. which C. where D. what9. Please remind me_he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. （

24、06全国I ） A. where B. when C. how D. what10. - What did your parents think about your decision? - They always let me do _ I think I should. （ 06全国III ） A. when B. that C. how D. what11. Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals. （ 06山东 ） A. as B. that C. what D. which12. I just wonder _ that mak

25、es him so excited. （ 06山东 ） A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is13. One advantage of playing the guitar is _it can give you a great deal of pleasure. （ 06上海 ） A. how B. why C. that D. when14. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _ his teammates had done.

26、（ 06上海 ） A. what B. which C. why D. while15. - Its thirty years since we last met. （ 06四川 ） - But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when16. There is much chance_ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. （ 06天津 ）

27、A. that B. which C. until D. if17. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class_he had to meet his uncle at the airport. （ 06重庆 ） A. why B. that C. where D. because18. These shoes look very good. I wonder _. （ 06上海春季 ） A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they

28、 cost D. how much are they cost19. Doris success lies in the fact _ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. （ 06上海春季 ） A. which B. that C. when D. why20. - Could you do me a favor? - It depends on_it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever21. The other day, my brother drove his car

29、 down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that22. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether23._ matters most in learning English is enough practice. 2007 全国卷II A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which24._ he referred to in his article was unknown