通用版中考英语专题复习补全对话技巧总结.docx

1、通用版中考英语专题复习补全对话技巧总结【通用版】中考英语专题复习：补全对话技巧总结一、“问” 字句型1.问天气： Whats the weather like ?Hows the weather ?2.问时间： Whats the time? What time/When .?3.问职业： Whats your father? Whats your fathers job? What does your father do?4.问价格： Whats the price of the book? How much is the book?5.问年龄： How old are you?Whats

2、your age? 6.问住址： where do you live? Whats your address?7.问姓名： Whats your name? Can you tell me your name? 8.问爱好： Whats your hobby?Which do you prefer?Which do you like better?Which do you like best?Whats your favorite.? 9.问看法感受： What do you think of the film? How do you like the film?10.问数量： How man

3、y-? How much-?11.问人口： Whats the population of China? How many people are there in China?12.问路： Can you tell me the way to 地点? How can I get to地点-? Which is the way to the station? 13.问尺寸： What size d.?14.问日期： Whats the date today?15.问距离： How far is it from A to B?How far is your school from here? 16

4、.问星期： What day is it today?17.问高度： How tall are you? Whats your height?18.问宽度： How wide is the river?19.问长度： How long is the bridge?20.问体重： Whats your weight? How heavy is it? 21.问电话： Can I know your telephone number? Whats your telephone number?22.问身体状况 Whats wrong with sb? Whats the matter?23.问频率

5、How often.? 24.问时间段 How long.?2、语境常用句1.购物Idliketobuy/Iwanttobuy/Imlookingfor我想买.Whatsize/color/kinddoyouwant?你想买哪个型号/颜色/种类的？Doyoulikethisone?/Whataboutthisone?这个怎么样？Whichone doyoulikebest? 你最喜欢哪一个？Ilikeit,butitcoststoomuch.我喜欢,但它大贵了Imafraiditsmuchtooexpensive.我想这个太贵了。Doyouhaveanycheaper? 有便宜点儿的吗？Any

6、thingelse? 还有别的吗？Illtakeit./Illhaveit. 我买了。CanItryit/themon? 我能试穿一下吗？Howmuch/manydoyouwant?你想买多少？Howmuchisit/arethey?这个(些)多少钱？Hereisthemoney. 给你钱。Itsnice./Itlooksnice. 它看上去很漂亮。2.看病/病情询问病人：Idontfeelverywell./Imnotfeelingwell.我感觉不舒服。Imfeelingveryill/terrible/tired.我感觉不舒服。Myhurts.我某部位痛。Ive got.acough/c

7、old/fever/headache/stomachache/toothache我有点咳嗽/感冒/头疼/胃疼/牙疼。Idontfeellike+doing.我不想.Isthereanythingserious?是不是很严重？医生:.询问病情：Whatswrong/thematterwithyou?/What happened?你怎么不舒服了？Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉如何？Areyoufeelingbettertoday?你今天感觉好些吗？Haveyousleptwell?你睡好了吗？Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethat?你像这样多久了？When d

8、id it begin?什么时候开始的？Haveyouhadanythingtoeat?？有没有吃什么东西？II检查身体：OpenyourmouthandsayAh.张嘴说“啊”。Iwanttotakeyourtemperature.我想量一下体温。Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?你量体温了吗？Letmelistentoyourheart.我听一下你心脏。.安慰病人：Thereisnothingmuchwrongwithyou?没有什么大问题。You(He,She)willbeallrightsoon.你不久就会好。Dontworry.别着急.采取措施：Takethis

9、medicinetimesaday.一天吃次药。Drinkenough(plentyof)waterandhaveagoodrest.多喝水,好好休息。Youdbetterstayinbedtill你最好卧床直到Trythismedicine,takeitafterbreakfast.试一下这个药，饭后吃。3.假期计划（旅游）Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday?你上个暑假做什么了？Wheredidyougo? 你去哪了？Howstheweather/Whatstheweatherlikethere?那儿的天气怎么样？Whydidyougothere? 为什么去那里？Ho

10、wdidyougothere? 你怎么去那的？Whodidyougotherewith?你和谁一起去的？Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那儿待了多久Didyouhavefunthere?你玩儿的开心吗？Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?暑假你有什么计划？Whereareyougoing?你将去哪？Whenareyougoingthere?你什么时候去？Whoareyougoingwith?你和谁一起去？Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?你将在那儿待多久？Wouldyouliketogowithme?你要和我一起

11、去吗？Ihopeyoullhaveagoodtime.祝你旅途愉快4.(社会/学校/志愿者/周末)活动社会:Did you go anywhere?Why .?Its interesting and meaningful.休闲:What are you doing ?Do you often do sth.?你经常.吗？When do you usually .?你通常什么时候.?How often do you .?Would you like to go with me?志愿者:What are you going to do?Do you have any plan?Would you

12、like to do some volunteer jobs with us?I agree with you.When and where will we meet?周末:Howwasyourweekend?你周末过得怎么样？whatdidyoudoonweekends?你周末做什么了Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend？你周末打算做什么？What about you?你呢5.比赛Our school will have a competition.我们学校将举办一个比赛.How do you plan to do？你打算怎样做？What plan do you have

13、?你有什么计划？Can you give me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗？How can I collect information?我可以怎样收集信息？It depends on.这取决于.6.打电话拨电话方：Could/May/CanIspeakto,please?您好，请问是.吗？Whosthat(speaking)?请问您是？Thisis(speaking).我是Couldyouaskhim/hertocallmeback?您能让他/她等会回复我吗？Imcallingyoutotellyouto.我打给你是要告诉你.CanIleaveamessage?我能留下口信吗？

14、Thatsverykindofyou.您太好了！接电话方：Thisis(speaking).我是.Whosthat?请问您是？Yes,itis.我是。Holdon,please./Onemoment,please.请稍等Imsorry/afraidhesnotinatthemoment/rightnow.很抱歉他不在CanItakeamessage?您能留下口信吗？Whatsyourtelephonenumber?您的电话号码是.？7.聚会/邀请I cant believe it has been.years.Did you remember.?Would you like to help m

15、e?When will we have the party?What can we do at the party?8.问路指路问路方Excuseme,Wheres? 请问怎么去.?HowcanIgetto? 请问怎么去.?Whichisthewaytothe? 请问怎么去.?Can/Couldyoutellmethewaytothe.,please?请问怎么去.?Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe 请问怎么去.?Whichbuscantakemetothe?请问去.我能坐哪辆公交？WhichnumberdoIneed? 请问我需要坐几路车？Isitfarfromhere?

16、 请问离这儿远吗？Thankyou./Thankyouallthesame.谢谢您！指路方：Itsoverthereontheleft/right. 就在左边/右边。Itsnexttothe/infrontofthe/behindthe/betweenand. 它就在在.旁边/前面/后面/.和.中间。Itsattheendofthestreet.它就在街道尽头，Walk/Goalong/downtheroad/thestreet,andtakethesecondturningontheleft/right.沿着街道走，在左边/右边第二个拐角处转弯Itsabout100metersalongon

17、theright.右边离这100米远。Youdbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交去。Godownthisstreetuntilyoureachthesecondtrafficlights. 沿着这条街走直到你到达第二个红绿灯。Attheendoftheroadyoullseethe.这条路的尽头你将看到.Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhour.大约要半小时。Goacrossthebridge.穿过这座桥Goalongthisroadtotheend.沿这条路走到头。Turnleft/rightatthesecondcrossing.在第二个十字路口左/右转.Theno

18、.3buswilltakeyouthere.坐3路车你将到那。Youllfind/seeitontheleft.你将会看到它.Itsabout15minuteswalk.9.点餐/就餐Thisway，please.请往这边走。Can Isitatthetablebythewindow?我能坐在靠窗户的那个桌子吗?MayItakeyourordernow?现在可以点东西了吗？Whatwouldyouliketoeat?你想吃什么？Idlikesome.我想要一些。MayIhavethebill,please?我可以结账了吗？Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?您还需要别的什么？10

19、.失物招领Have you lost anything？What color is it/are they?Is this yours?11.节日/生日Whats up?怎么了Its a special day,isnt it?是一个特殊的日子，对吗？Do you have a plan?你有计划了吗？I prepare a surprise for sb.我准备了一个惊喜给.I has bought.as a gift to sb.我已经给.买了.作为礼物What about.?.怎么样？Would you like to come to .？Can you tell me more abo

20、ut it?12.交通事故What has happened?When did it happen?Has anyone called the police?Is anyone hurt?Has he gone to the hospital?We have to call the police right now.13.寻求帮助I need help.Have you decided.?What do you think of.?14.借东西Have you got a .?Can you lend me?Ill give/return it back soon.15.话题讨论(学习/经历/

21、矛盾/文化/作品/爱好/天气/手工制作)学习:Whatswrong/thematter/thetroublewithyou?你怎么了IdidntpasstheEnglishexamagain.我考试又没过Imsorrytohearthat/Sorrytohearthat.我很抱歉听到这个消息CouldyoutellmehowyoulearnEnglish?你能告诉我怎么学英语吗？Ithinkthatsnotgood./Thatsnotagoodway./Thatsnotgood. 这不是一个好方法Howdoyoustudyforatest?HowdoyoulearnEnglish? 你怎样准备

22、考试？你怎样学英语？Doyoutakenotesinclass?你上课记笔记吗？Youshouldwritedowntheimportantthingsthattheteachertellsyou.你应该把老师讲的重点写下来OK.Illdoasyoutellme.我会照你说的做。Its bad for your health/eyes.这对你的健康/眼睛不好.经历:Whatdidyoudoyesterday/there?Wheredidyougolastnight?Whodidyougowith?Howdidyougothere?Howlongdidyoustaythere?Wheredidy

23、oubuyit/them?Isitfarfromhere?矛盾:I argued with./I have trouble in.What should I do?/Can you give me some advice?You can write down your thoughts.I will try it.I hope that these suggestions help you.文化:Can you tell me more about him?When was he born?Where is it?Is he very famous?作品: I read a book/nove

24、l recently.我最近看了一本书。Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?你看过几次?Why do you like it?你为什么喜欢它？Who is its writer?它的作者是谁？Can you lend me?爱好:Whatkindofanimals/movies/TVshowsdoyoulike?你喜欢什么种类的动物/电影/电视节目？Doyoulikedoing sth?你喜欢.吗？Howlonghaveyoubeendoing sth？你.多久了?Whydoyoulikedoing sth?你为什么喜欢.? Howareyougoingtodothat?你将怎

25、么做？I think it can make me .天气:Whatstheweatherlike?Howstheweather?天气怎么样？ItssunnyrainycloudywindysnowyWhichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节IlikeSpringSummerAutumnWinter.手工制作:Where did you buy?你在哪儿买的What is it made of?/What did you make it with它是用什么制成的？Why did you make old clothes to make .?为什么你用旧衣服做.?Who taught you?谁教你的Can your mother teach me?你妈妈能教教我吗？发明：Whats this?Do you know when it was invented?What is it used for?Who invented it?