高中英语人教版必修一单元检测卷Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero附答案.docx

1、高中英语人教版必修一单元检测卷Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero附答案单元检测卷：Unit 5阅读理解AMy new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula. The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other. Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things

2、. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway. Miss Paula says she cant change the rule that we cant make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it whe

3、n we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what hes told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes S

4、am.This week at school was really the best ever. I didnt even get in trouble when I thought I would, because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked, “Whats this?” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window t

5、o dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.Well, I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.1. What do we know about Miss Paula? A.

6、She changed the school rules. B. She is very kind to her students. C. She is strict with the writer. D. She uses sign language in class.2. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework? A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Relaxed.3. We can learn from the passage that the writer _.

7、 A. is a bit afraid of her new teacherB. always picked her teacher some flowers C. wrote this article in the morning D. loves and respects her new teacher4. The underlined word“this”in Paragraph 5 refers to_. A. drying the homework B. turning in the homework C. spilling milk on the homework D. putti

8、ng the homework near the windowBOne of the best-loved American writers was William Sydney Porter, or O.Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin, Texas, which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in193

9、4. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in t

10、he room is the original photo over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895. The pianothere dates back to the 1860s. His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.Porter did not start his career as a successful writer. He worked at a farm, land office and bank. Healso loved word

11、s and writing. The museum has a special proof of Porters love of language - hisdictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he was charged with financial wrongdoing atthe bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of

12、a trail (审判), he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and served threeand a half years in a prison in Ohio.William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to

13、write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stories and became well known as O.Henry.Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories inthe last eight years of his life.5. O.Henrys house in Austin has been well kept up till now so that _. A. A

14、mericans can explore its history B more visitors will be attracted to Austin C. visitors can learn about O.Henrys life D. it can show the way of life in the 1860s6. What do we know about the piano in the house? A. It was hated by Porters daughter. B. It has a long history of about 150 years. C. Port

15、ers wife gave music lessons on it. D. Porter usually created music on it.7. How does the museum prove (证明) Porter was fond of language? A. With a dictionary he used. B. With the records the museum keeps. C. Using the books he wrote. D. Using the photo the museum keeps.8. Why did Porter escape from A

16、ustin? A. He didnt want to lose his job. B. He didnt want to make trouble. C. He meant to save his wifes life. D. He was afraid of being put into prison.9. From the last two paragraphs we know that _. A. Porter became famous suddenly B. Porter spent his time in prison writing C. Porter suffered a lo

17、t from his time in prison D. life in prison provided what he could write for PorterCOn May 29,1973，Thomas Bradley，a black man，was elected mayor of Los Angeles.Los Angeles is the third largest city in the United States，with a population of three million. About sixteen percent of the citys population

18、are black.News of this election appeared on the front pages of newspapers everywhere in theUnited States. Here is how one major newspaper reported the event：LOS ANGELES ELECTS BRADLEY MAYOR UNSEATING YORTYBLACK WINS 43.7OF VOTESBradley called his victory over Yorty “the fulfillment(实现)of a dream”. D

19、uring his childhood and youth，people had kept telling him，“You cant do this，you cant go there，because you are a Negro. ” Nevertheless he had won a decisive victory over a man who had been the citys mayor for three terms. Bradley had won 43. 7 percent.Los Angelesvoters have had many opportunities to

20、judge. Thomas Bradley had to form an opinion of him. The son of a poor farmer in Texas，he joined the Los Angeles police force in 1940. During his twenty-one years on the police force he earned a law degree by attending school at night. He was elected to the city council(市政厅)ten years ago.At the time

21、 of the Los Angeles election，three other American cities already had black mayors，but none of those cities had as large a population as Los Angeles. Besides, the percentage of blacks in those other cities was much larger. Cleveland，Ohio，had thirty-six percent blacks when Carl Stokes was elected mayo

22、r of Cleveland in 1967. In the same year Richard Hatcher was elected mayor of Cary, Indiana,which had fifty-five percent blacks. In Newark, New Jersey，60% of the population were blacks when Kenneth Gibson was elected in 1970. Thus election of a black mayor in those cities was not very surprising.In

23、Los Angeles thousands of white citizens voted for Tomas Bradley because they believed he would be a better mayor than the white candidates(候选人). Bradley had spent forty-eight of his fifty- five years inLos Angeles. Four years ago Bradley lost mayoral election to Yorty. This time Bradley won.10. In t

24、he authors opinion, it was surprising that. A. the whites would vote for a black mayor B. a black mayor would be elected in such a large city C. a black from a poor farmers family could be elected mayor ofLos Angeles D. there would be so many black mayors11. From the passage we can infer that people

25、. A. voted for Bradley because of his black color B. care much about his color when they voted C. voted for him to give a chance to fulfill his dream D. voted for Bradley because they trust him12. Bradley hit the front page headline for . A. he was the first black mayor in history B. he was the firs

26、t black mayor in the south ofUSA C. he was the first black mayor of one of the largest cities inUSA D. a poor farmers son could also win an important election13. From Bradleys victory in the election we can see that . A. blacks had equal rights as whites in theUSA B. black peoples situation began to

27、 be improving much more than before C.one can be successful through hard work in theUSno matter what color you are D. black people are more qualified to be mayorsDEven before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom,

28、 I cant peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us ra

29、ce across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “well see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school.

30、At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars.“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hold the bar with my other elbow （肘）. Day after day we practised, and she praised me for every rung （横档）I reached.

31、 Ill never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”For a long time, I didnt hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf(为了我). She had ne