高中英语必修一Unit2 单元检测卷.docx

1、高中英语必修一Unit2 单元检测卷单元检测卷(二)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhether youre a boy or a girl and whether youre a freshman or a senior，developing the following skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.Time management.There are

2、just 24 hours in each day.What you do with that time makes all the difference.While highschool students have an average of 35 hours per week of class time，college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week.Manage your free time wisely and youll make full use of each day.Good study habits.If

3、 youve got them，its great.If not，theres still time to develop them.Good study habits include the following：Always be prepared for class，and attend classes regularly.No cutting!Finish homework in a timely manner.Review your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before.Set aside quiet time

4、 each day for study，even if you dont have homework or a test the next day!Good notetaking.You cant possibly set down everything the teacher says since we talk at a pace of about 225 words per minute.But，you do need to set down the important materials.Notetaking should be in a way thats the most help

5、ful to you.You can try writing notes on different colored cards.If you really have a problem with notetaking，you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons.Do whatever it takes!Review of daily notes.Dont wait until the night before the test to review your notes.Go over your notes each da

6、y while the lecture is still fresh in your mind.Add any missing pieces.Compare your notes with a classmates notes.Review your notes each day to improve your learning and build towards your final goal：mastery of the subject or skill.21If you want to form good study habits，you should .Aget them as ear

7、ly as you canBstudy for tests the night beforeCset down all the teacher saysDgo over your notes every day答案D解析细节理解题。根据文中Good study habits.中的“Review your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before.”可知答案选D。22What is the main advantage of reviewing daily notes?ATo help write down the impo

8、rtant materials.BTo solve the problem with notetaking timely.CTo help you to master the subject greatly.DTo add any missing pieces to your notes.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Review your notes each day to improve your learning and build towards your final goal：mastery of the subject or skill.”可知答案选C。23Whats t

9、he best title for the passage?ATips for Students to Achieve SuccessBWise Time Use and ManagementCThe Importance of Good Study HabitsDGood Notetaking and Review of Daily Notes答案A解析标题归纳题。根据文章开头的“Whether youre a boy or a girl and whether youre a freshman or a senior，developing the following skills will

10、 help you achieve success in school and in life.”可知答案选A。BIn October，I told the eightyearolds in the class I teach in Pompton Lakes，New Jersey，about my plan.“Since all of you have done extra jobs around the house to earn some money，” I said.“Then well buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone wh

11、o might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”I watched them while they walked up and down the supermarket.“Flowers！” Kristine cried.The group rushed toward the holiday plants. “You cant eat flowers.”It was wiser to use any extra money to buy staples(主食) that could be turned into meals.“But Mrs Sherlock

12、，” came the begging voice，“we want flowers.”Defeated finally，I put a pot of “funny” purple mums in the cart full of foods.“Shell like this one，” the children agreed.An organization had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for many years.We finally pulled up in fro

13、nt of a small house.A slightly built woman with a weary face came to the door to welcome us.My little group ran to get the food.As each box was carried in，the old woman kept on saying “Thanks”much to her visitors pleasure.When Amy put the mums on the counter，the woman seemed surprised.Shes wishing i

14、t was a bag of flour(面粉)，I thought.We returned to the car.As we fastened our seat belts，we could see the kitchen window.The woman inside waved goodbye，then turned and walked across the room，past the turkey，past the goods，straight to the mums.She put her face in their petal.When she raised her head，t

15、here was a smile on her lips.She was changed before our eyes.The children were quiet.At that moment，they had seen for themselves the power they had to make anothers life better.The children had sensed that sometimes a person needs a bunch of funny purple flowers on a dark November day.语篇解读本文是一篇故事，作者

16、在给无法享用美味晚餐的人购买感恩节晚餐食物时，在孩子们的强烈要求下买了一束紫色的菊花。老太太看到花后脸上露出了微笑，孩子们和鲜花改变了老太太的心情和生活。24Whats the authors reason for not buying flowers at first?AThey could only be made into meals.BThey were not as practical as staples.CThey couldnt be given to others as gifts. DThey were too expensive for students.答案B解析细节理

17、解题。根据第三段中的“It was wiser to use any extra money to buy staples(主食) that could be turned into meals.”可知，作者一开始不买鲜花是因为她认为鲜花没有主食实用，故选B。25What does the story mainly tell us?AEveryone has the power to change the world.BActs of kindness can change someones life.CThe poor people may need flowers as well.DChi

18、ldren have different thoughts from .答案B解析主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中“She put her face in their petal.When she raised her head，there was a smile on her lips.She was changed before our eyes.”可知，老太太看到花后，把脸埋在花瓣里，然后露出了微笑，她在我们眼前变了样。是孩子们和鲜花改变了老太太的心情和生活，故选B。26What does the underlined word “mums” refer to in the passage?

19、AMother. BTeacher.CFlower. DGift.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据孩子们说的“Flowers！” “we want flowers”和“I put a pot of funny purple mums in the cart”可知，作者应孩子们的强烈要求买了一盆紫色的菊花；又由倒数第二段中的“.straight to the mums.She put her face in their petal.”可知，老太太把脸埋在花瓣里，也说明mums是花，故选C。27Why does the author consider the flowers “funny”？ABecau

20、se the flowers are too ugly.BBecause the flowers are for children.CBecause the flowers are too expensive.DBecause flowers cant help people in need.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，作者认为买花是不明智的，不如买食物材料。由此可知，作者认为买的花“funny”是因为它不能真正帮助需要帮助的人，故选D。CYour house may have an effect on your . say the way you your home could

21、 play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more to encourage overeating，for people ar

22、e often less selfconscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study，people who ate meals in

23、 a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint，go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calo

24、ries(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it，actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize

25、 the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12inch plate instead of a 10inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short，wide glass tha

26、n a tall，skinny glass.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。当你在家里吃饭的时候，有没有担心自己吃得越来越多，正在变胖？快来看看吧，家里的环境，包括窗户和灯的亮度、墙壁的颜色以及吃饭的速度等都可以影响你的饮食。也许使你肥胖的罪魁祸首就在你的家里！28The text is especially helpful for those who care about .Atheir home comfortsBtheir body shapeChouse buyingDhealthy diets答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章首句“Your house may have an effect o

27、n your figure.”以及下面几个段落中提到的建议可知，本文是关于如何不变胖的，所以那些“关心自己体形的人”会觉得本文特别有帮助，故选B。29A home environment in blue can help people .Adigest food better Breduce food intakeCburn more calories Dregain their appetites答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a ye

28、llow or red room.”可知，人们在蓝色的房间里吃饭，要比在黄色或者红色的房间里少吃33%的食物，故B项“减少食物摄入量”正确，故选B。30What are people advised to do at mealtimes? AEat quickly. BPlay fast music.CUse smaller spoons. DTurn down the lights.答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.”

29、可知，应使用较小的汤匙，故选C。31What can be a suitable title for the text?AIs Your House Making You Fat?BWays of Serving DinnerCEffects of SelfConsciousnessDIs Your Home Environment Relaxing?答案A解析标题归纳题。短文首句即为主题句：房子可能影响住户的身材。接下来介绍了墙壁的颜色、房间的亮度、吃饭的速度以及吃饭时使用的器皿大小等都与一个人的身材有关。因此A项“你的房子正让你发胖吗”最适合做文章的标题，故选A。DMost childre

30、n have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight！” or “dont hang your head！” when they eat dinner.Nowadays，it is also heard around another activityvideo games.Tenyearold Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer.In addition，he plays for about two

31、hours on the smart phone every day.As a result，he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July.Whats worse，the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually，which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain(慢性病)

32、in their necks，arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years.They are not aging，they havent had an accident，the blood reports are fine，their Xrays are fine，and their MRIs are fine.Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or othe