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Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.docx

1、Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesUnit 4 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1、 语言目标1) Talking about what you are allowed to do or not2) Agree and disagree (谈论被允许干什么或不被允许干什么,以及对某件事同意或不同意)2、 知识目标含有情态动词should的被动语态3、 能力目标通过本单元所学知识,学会使用被动语态一、 重点知识1、 重点单词lic

2、ense silly study present volunteer experience member sleepy reply achieve race taught importance succeed point基本要求:can read ,can write ,can use2、 重点短语Instead of , stay up ,concentrate on ,at present , old peoples home , in the way ,care about , drivers license , spend time with sb , go shopping , be

3、 strict with sb ,be strict in sth .基本要求:会读 会写 会用二、 复习导学案例析导学1、 Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears pierced .get , v. 意为 “使,让”。Get sth done 结构相当于have sth done ,意为“使.被做,让某人做某事”。【拓展】(1)get 作动词,意为“得到,获得”eg .She got good marks (2)get作动词,意为“收到”Eg.She got a letter from home .(3)get作动词,意为“买”

4、Eg .I got the dictionary for five yuan .(4) get 作动词,意为“有”(用于现在完成时)Eg .Have you got a pen ?(5) get作动词,意为“到达”Eg .Write to me as soon as you get to the USA .(6) get 作动词,意为“变得”Eg .It is getting warmer and warmer .(7) get 作动词,物作主语意为“进展”;人作主语,意为“生活,过活”。Eg .The business is getting along very well .How is y

5、our brother getting along ?2、 They arent serious enough .enough adj. 意为“足够的”【拓展】 (1)enough 作形容词,意为“足够的”,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。Eg .He has enough money .(2) enough 作副词,意为“充分地”Eg . She singswell enough .(3) enough 作名词,意为“足够,充分”Eg . There is enough here to feed the whole family .3 、He needs to spend time with fr

6、iends .spend v. 意为“消磨(时光)【拓展】 (1)spend .with sb 和某人消磨时光Eg . His father spent a happy time with him . (2) spend.on sth 意为“某物花多少钱(或时间)”Eg .I spent 200 yuan on the new bike .(3) spend (in ) doing sth 意为“做某事花多少钱或多少时间Eg .He spent one hour doing his homework .4、 He doesnt seem to have many friends seem v

7、. 意为 “似乎,好像”【拓展】 (1)Seem to do sth 好像做某事Eg . He seems to eat something .(2)seem + ( to be ) adj 好像Eg . The little girl seems shy .( The little girl seems to be shy )(3) It seems that + 从句 好像Eg , It seems that you are right .5、 Anna is allowed to choose hr own clothes .allow v. 意为 “允许”【拓展】 (1) allow

8、doing sth 允许干某事Eg . My father allowed watching Tv on weekends .(2) allow sb to do sth 允许某人干某事Eg . My father allowed me to watch Tv on weekends .1、 How do they like to study ?study . n . 意为“学习”【拓展】(1) study 作动词,意为“学习”Eg . He studies in a middle school .(2) study 作名词,意为“书房”Eg . My father is reading in

9、 his study .2、 Parents should not be too strict with teenagers .strict adj. 意为“严格的”【拓展】 (1)be strict with sb 对某人要求严格Eg . Mr. Smith is strict with his sun .(2) be strict in sth 对某事要求严格Eg . The teacher is strict in his work .3、 At present they are too short .present n. 意为“目前,现在”【拓展】 (1)present作名词,意为“礼

10、物”Eg . My friend gave me a birthday present .(2) present作动词,意为“赠送,送给”Eg. I present her with an album .(3) present作形容词,意为“出席的”Eg . He wasnt present at the meeting .专项训练(一)1、He s up for his favorite TV programme last night .2、Parents should not be too s with teenagers.3、Your classroom is so dirty . Ev

11、eryone should keep it A . dry B . open C . clean D . quiet4、Although he is only a boy . He knows a lot .A . five year old B ,five-year-oldC . five-years-old D . five-year-olds5、 ,the holidays are too short .A . To present B . At present C . In present D . About present6、First of all, the teachers mu

12、st be strict their students .A . at B . in C . for D . with7、Walking is good our health .A .in B . for C . to D . at8、Tim likes Chinese, so does Rose .(合并为一句) Tim Rose Chinese .专项练习(二)1、Dont worry .He is to take care of little Betty .A . carefully enough B . careful enough C . enough enough D . enou

13、gh carefully2、Are these pants for me to wear ?A . enough long B . enough longer C . long enough D . longer enough3、Why , Tom , didnt you get your bike ?A . mend B . to mend C . mending D . mended4、My mother have me the flowers .A . watering B . watered C . to water D . water5、The teacher allowed gam

14、es after class .A . play B . to play C . playing D . played6、The students are allowed games after class .A . play B . to play C . playing D . played7、The book is too hard to read .( 同义句转换 .)The book is not to read .8、The food seems bad .(同义句转换) that the food bad . 9、He spent half an hour (finish) do

15、ing his homework .句析导学1、I dont think sixteen-year olds should be allowed to drive .我认为十六岁青少年不应该被允许驾驶。本句是think后省略了that的宾语从句。本句中think前的dont为否定前移,形式上否定主句,而意义上却否定从句,类似用法的动词有 believe , expect , suppose .Eg .-Do you think he is right ? -No . I dont think he is right .2、 So do we .我们也是。这是倒装句。So +助动词/情态动词/

16、系动词be + 主语 表示前面所述情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前句保持一致,此句主语与前句主语应不同。注意被动语态的结构。Eg . Tom can play the violin , so can his sister .I think Peter should be allowd to take the test later .I think.后接宾语从句,表达自己观点的句子Eg -.I think this story is moved . -I agree .3、 What kind of ?这是一个用来询问事物种类的句子。Eg . -What kind of books do you

17、 like best ? -I like story books best .4、 The problem is that all my classmats think the uniforms are ugly .本句是一个双重复合句。首先是由that引导的表语从句,在表语从句中包含一个省略that的宾语从句。表语从句要放在联系动词的后面,所用的关联词除if外都可以。Eg . 1)My question is whether you understand this sentence .1) That is why we should learn English we专项训练(三)1、-She

18、 can speak English .-(她的哥哥也如此)2、-He is a good teacher . - -(我也是)3、I think sixteen-year-oldsshould be allowed to drive .(改为否定句)I think sixteen-year-olds should to drive .4、We have worked for three hours .Now lets stop a rest .A had B have C to have D having 5、 We had a party having classes last Frida

19、y .A . instead B instead of C but D still6、They didnt let the students take books out of the readingroom .(同义句转换)The students to take books out of the readingroom .7、Mr, Wang wont go to Beijing .Mr.Zhang will go instead .(合并为一句)Mr, Zhang will go to Beijing Mr. Wang .8、Students slippers when they are

20、 at school.A . dont allow to wear B . are not allowed to wear C . are not allowed D . are not allowed wearing2、去年我有一次去北京学习的机会。I an study in Beijing .3、I think exercise is a good way to keep healthy .A . take B .taking C make D . of taking4、Its very cold outside. You had better your coat .A . put on

21、B . wear C . dress D to put on 4、词语辨析1、 instead和instead of 1)instead adv . 表示“代替,而不是,却”,作状语,常放在句首或句末。Eg . Let him go instead .2) instead of 表示“代替,而不是”,后可跟名词、代词、动名词、和介词短语。Eg . I will go to Hainan instead of you .2、 allow 和 let两者都表示“让”2) allow 多用于非正式的英语中,程度比let弱。Eg . Peter was allowed to go to the park .2) let 不带to的不定式作宾补,一般不用于被动式,被动式一般用allow代替。Eg . Let Peter go to the park .3、 stop doing sth 和stop to do sth1) stop doing sth 表示停止正在做的事情eg . The students stopped reading .2) stop to do sth 表示停下来去做某事eg . The students stopped to read .

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