高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles单元检测一 北师大版必修1.docx

1、高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles单元检测一 北师大版必修1单元检测(一).语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。A high school history teacher once told us，“If you make one close friend in school，you will be most fortunate.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” _1_ tea

2、ches that he was right.Good friendship is just not easily _2_.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for _3_ friendship to _4_.However，there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us，friendships

3、 are considered very important，but we need to have clearness in our _5_ the kinds of friendship we want.Are they to be close or _6_ at arms length？Do we want to _7_ ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people，many friendships on the surface are quite enough and thats all right.Bu

4、t at some point we need to _8_ that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations.The sharing of _9_ experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships.But it _10_ be undertaken (进行) slowly and carried on only if there are _11_of interest an

5、d action in return.What are some of the _12_ of friendship？The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon.Deep relationships _13_ time.Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “possesses” the other，including his time and attention.Similarly，friendships _14_ actions in r

6、eturn.In other words，you must give as much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of the friendship.Unless you spend _15_ time together，talking on the phone，writing letters，doing things together，friendships will die away.1A.Knowledge BTeachers CExperience DParents 2A.understood Bform

7、ed Crealized Dproduced 3A.true Bcommon Cdeeply Dactual 4A.design Bintend Cdevelop Dappear 5A.hearts Bthoughts Cactions Dminds 6A.remained Bleft Ckept Dstayed 7A.own Bowe Cshare Dspare 8A.make sure Bremember Cexpect Dcheck out 9A.social Bordinary Cgood Dpersonal 10A.can Bneed Cwill Dmust 11A.marks Bs

8、ights Cscenes Dsigns 12A.difficulties Bdifferences Cadvantages Dthings 13A.cost Bspend Cask Dtake 14A.require Brequest Cdepend Dsuggest 15A.reasonable Bcomfortable Cless Da lot 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear friend，When we learned over the rad

9、io and in the newspaper that Yushu was struck by 16._ terrible earthquake on April 14th,2010，we became very 17._ (worry) and sad.It is said that thousands 18._ houses 19._ (destroy)，so you cant have your classes as usual at present.I wonder 20._ things have got better by now.Dont lose heart and be s

10、trongminded 21._ you are facing the great disaster，for people all over China are standing by you.Id like to send you some books 22._ were bought last week.I hope they will be 23._ (help) to your study.Please keep in touch with me 24._ I will try my best to help you.I believe that you will overcome a

11、ll the 25._ (difficulty) and live a new happy life.Yours Friend.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AA science teacher，Mr.Litmus，had asked his students to study some animals.They would write a short report，and tell the rest of the class their conclusions.Some talked

12、about dogs，some talked about fish，and others talked about horses.But the most interesting report of all was made by little Sophie：“I found that flies are terribly grumpy，”she said，very sure of herself.Everyone smiled，waiting for her to continue.Then Sophie explained，“I spent hours in my house，observ

13、ing the behavior of flies.When they flew normally，everything was OK，but when they found a window，they would really start buzzing(发出嗡嗡声)I had always thought they made that noise with their wings(翅膀)，but they dont.With my daddys help，I observed the behavior of flies really closely，and saw that what th

14、ey were really doing was shouting and complaining.They just couldnt fly out of the window，though they beat their heads against the glass again and again.”Mr.Litmus was amused，and explained to the class that that form of flies behavior had nothing to do with anger.Instead，it was an example of creatur

15、es having different levels of intelligence(智力)They agreed that the next day they would bring a list of creatures in their order of intelligence.And this was what caused a big noise in the science class.Many parents had to come and complain，because their children had listed their parents as the least intelligent of creatures！This，said the children，was because the parents did nothing but complain，and they never listened to anyone.And，although Mr.Litmus had to do a lot of explaining and calm down quite a few parents，it hel