版高考英语一轮复习Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits学案外研版.docx

1、版高考英语一轮复习Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits学案外研版Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits三言两语1.People are beginning to attach much more importance to their health these days than ever before.2A healthy diet consists of eating a variety of foods rich in vitamins, fibre and mineral, and low in fat and calories

2、.3The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre, which does great harm to their health.1.在我看来，我们应当努力养成健康的饮食习惯来增强我们的体质。In my opinion, we should try to develop_healthy_eating_habits to build_up a strong body.2熬夜学习对你的身体有害。此外，你还会因为精力不足而影响第二天的学习。Staying_up to study does_harm_to your he

3、alth.In addition, it will affect your study the following day for_lack_of_energy.单词拼写应用核心单词1diet n饮食vi.照医生的规定饮食2fit adj.健康的；强健的3captain n队长4normal adj.正常的；一般的5head vi.朝方向前进6eye vt.注视；观看7symptom n症状8awful adj.可怕的；吓人的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1I tried the dress on and it fitted(fit) me very well.2Fever is one o

4、f the symptoms(symptom) of an illness.3When word about this got round，people quickly headed(head) for the spot.4Shes always dieting(diet) but she never seems to lose any weight.5When I turned around，I found someone eyeing(eye) me from the shop window.拓展单词1rare adj.稀少的；罕有的rarely adv.稀少地；极少地2health n健

5、康healthy adj.健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的3wealth n财富wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的4anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的anxiously adv.焦虑地；渴望地anxiety n焦虑；担心5injure vt.伤害injury n伤害；损伤；受伤处6pain n疼痛painful adj.疼痛的7breath n呼吸breathe vi.呼吸8insure vt.给投保insurance n保险语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1This kind of flower is rare，and rarely do I see i

6、t.(rare)2A health club is a private club that people go to in order to do exercise，keep healthy and avoid unhealthy diets.(health)3My mother always gets a bit anxious if we dont arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her anxiety.(anxious)4An injured man was taken to the hospital，where the docto

7、rs found he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms and they wondered who had injured him.(injure)5He was seized with a painful sickness，and the pain nearly drove him mad.But he took pains to finish his work.(pain)6I dream of living in a mountain because the air is fresh and good to breathe.It

8、 must be a pleasant thing to take a deep breath there.(breath)阅读单词1fat n脂肪2flu n流行性感冒3toothache n牙痛4proverb n谚语5lifestyle n生活方式6overweight adj.超重的7lung n肺8throat n喉咙；咽喉；嗓子9pneumonia n肺炎10prescription n处方11X ray nX光12questionnaire n问卷调查1(2018北京卷)Understanding these reasons will control our own anger

9、if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.眼光2(2014浙江卷)The rescued wood cottages, fitted by hand in the late eighteen hundreds, are an obvious example, but Twitters designs lie on the extreme end.安装短语多维应用高频短语1.at_least 至少2be_connected_with 与有联系3be_crazy_about 迷恋4lie_down 躺下5begin_wi

10、th 以开始6put.into. 将投入语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Tom was_crazy_about playing his smartphone.He used to lie_down and play his smartphone on the bed.His nearsightedness is_connected_with it.I suggested that he should put more attention into his lessons and have a rest regularly.Tom accepted it and soon he got ri

11、d of the bad habit.7.take_exercise 锻炼8have_a_temperature 发烧9pick_up 用车接；捡起；接收；(偶然)学会；情况好转10off_work 休班11pay_for 支付；为付出代价12become_ill 生病语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mary is very weak and often becomes_ill.When she is ill，she often has_a_temperature.Because of this she is often off_work and stays at home.Her doc

12、tor advised her to take_exercise.She followed her doctors advice.Now she is becoming healthier and healthier.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.see宾语宾语补足语。When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.透过窗子，我看到她正在院子里浇花。From the window，I saw_her_watering the

13、flowers in the yard.2.thats because.那是因为。But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.她非常伤心，那是因为她的儿子在一次事故中丧生了。She was very upset.Thats_because her son was killed in an accident.3.祈使句or/and陈述句。Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.听医生的意见，否则你的咳嗽会变得更严重。Follow_the_doctors

14、_advice，or your cough will get worse.1fit adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；能胜任的 v适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任 n适合；合身(1)keep/stay fit 保持健康be fit for 适合；胜任be fit (for sb.) to do 适合(某人)做(2)fit in (with) (与)相适应；(与)相协调/符合fit on 试穿(3)fitness n健康(状况)；适合；胜任develop the sense of keeping fit 增强健身意识fit in with our plans 适合我们的计划have diffi

15、culty fitting in very soon 很难在短期内适应名师点津suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等；match多指色彩、形状、性质等方面的搭配；fit多指大小、形状的合适。基础练习单句语法填空(2017天津卷)I consulted with a physician (内科医生), I hired a fitness(fit) coach, and I began to eat small and healthy meals.(2016北京卷)Thus, these wellequipped people survived because they

16、were the fittest(fit)Its just an informal party, so its not fit for you to_dress(dress) like that.Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to fit in,_so she had to leave.能力提升完成句子(2018北京卷)她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于他们保持健康。She and her family bicycle to work, which helps_them_keep_fit.2anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的(1

17、)be anxious for/about .为担心(忧虑)be anxious for 渴望得到be (too) anxious (for sb.) to do sth.(非常)渴望(某人)做某事(2)anxiety n焦虑，忧虑，担心with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地be anxious for peace 渴望和平be anxious to go to a key university 渴望上一所重点大学be anxious about the result of the examination 担心考试的结果基础练习单句语法填空(2

18、019全国卷)Theres tension and anxiety(anxious) from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.(2018天津卷)Anxiously(anxious) I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.The old woman was waiting for the return of her relatives with anxiety.能力提升完成句子/句式升级我非常担心

19、即将到来的考试，以至于晚上睡不着觉。I am so_anxious_about_the_coming_exam_that I can hardly sleep at night.So_anxious_about_the_coming_exam_am_I_that I can hardly sleep at night. (部分倒装)联想发散表示“渴望(做)某事”的常用短语还有：be eager for/to do sth.；long for/to do sth.；desire for/to do sth.等。3pain n疼痛；痛苦；辛苦；努力(1)have pains/a pain in 部

20、位疼be in pain 在痛苦中；在苦恼中(2)spare no pains 不遗余力，全力以赴take pains to do sth.尽力/费苦心/下苦功做某事(3)painful adj.疼痛的；痛苦的painfully adv.痛苦地in so much physical and emotional pain 身心都非常痛苦spare no pains to finish the task on time 不遗余力地按时完成任务take great pains to learn a foreign language well 尽力学好一门外语名师点津pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名

21、词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”时，要用复数形式。基础练习单句语法填空(2019全国卷)Learning English as a second language can be a_painful(pain) experience.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.If you want to succeed in the work, you must take pains(pain) to do it.能力提升词汇升级普通表达：We should try our best to improve

22、 ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.高级表达：We should take_pains/spare_no_pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.4breathe vi.呼吸(1)breathe in/out 吸入/呼出breathe deeply take a deep breath 深呼吸(2)breath n呼吸hold ones breath 屏住呼吸short of breath 呼吸困难o

23、ut of breath 上气不接下气be difficult to breathe 呼吸起来很困难breathe the fresh air at the same time 同时呼吸新鲜空气held their breath to see who would win the gold medal 他们屏住呼吸来看谁赢得金牌基础练习单句语法填空(2015湖北卷)As I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing(breathe) heavily.We all held our breath(breathe)

24、 when the teacher announced the results of the election.If you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep breath.能力提升完成句子等我爬到山顶的时候，已经是上气不接下气了。By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out_of_breath.5be connected with 与有联系/关系(1)be connected to 与相连接connect .with/to .把和联系/连接起来connect with 投合；契合(2)

25、connection n联系；关系have connection with 与有关系in connection with 与有关be connected with family life and education 与家庭生活和教育有关a meeting to discuss issues connected with environmental protection 讨论与环保相关的会议in connection with a bank robbery 与一次银行抢劫案有牵连have no connection with the world 与外界毫无联系基础练习单句语法填空(2019北京卷

26、)Other American studies showed no connection(s)(connect) between uniforms and school performance.(2018全国卷)The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.(2016江苏卷)Im no longer comfortable writing if Im not connected to the Internet.能力提升一句多译健康问题

27、与不良的饮食习惯及缺少锻炼有关。Health problems are_connected_with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.(connect)Health problems have_connection_with/are_in_connection_with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.(connection)6be crazy about 迷恋be crazy to do sth.疯狂地去做某事/着迷地去做某事like crazy 发疯似地；拼命地go crazy 发疯driv

28、e sb.crazy 逼得某人发疯do their shopping like crazy 疯狂购物be crazy about traditional Chinese culture 迷恋中国文化work like crazy to get this task finished on time 为按时完成任务而拼命干基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错(2015广东卷)She is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband.You must be

29、 crazy to_try(try) to drive home in this weather.Doing this mindless work all day is going to drive me crazily.crazilycrazy能力提升词汇升级普通表达：The boy likes chatting online very much, which wastes him plenty of time.高级表达：The boy _is_crazy_about chatting online, which wastes him plenty of time.(crazy)7(教材P4

30、) Go_to_bed_now_or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。句型公式本句为“祈使句or/and陈述句”句型。该句型中的祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句，or/and 之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。(1)“祈使句/名词词组and陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系，名词词组中常含有more, another等词。(2)“祈使句or/or else/otherwise陈述句”相当于“if否定条件状语从句主句”。金句推送(天津卷)Give me a chance, and Ill give you a wonderful surprise.给我一个机会，我会给你一个惊喜。基础练习单句语法填空(2018北京卷)In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highlytrained agent will_get(get) you the help you need.Follow your teachers advice, or you will fail in