宁波市学年度新高考高三第二学期英语模拟试题五及答案.docx

1、宁波市学年度新高考高三第二学期英语模拟试题五及答案2020-2021学年度新高考高三第二学期英语模拟试题（五）第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. Bob has no right to know. B.Bo

2、bmusthavebeen told.C. Bob doesnt care about it.2. How long will the woman be away?A. For about a week. B.Forabouthalfa month.C. For about a month.3. Where are the speakers going?A. To a hotel. B. To a jewelry store.C. To a bar.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patien

3、t. B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.5. Where did the man see the keys?A.In the handbag. B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthehall.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. What docs the

4、 man think of Lily?A. She a lovely girl. B.Sheisthebestdancer.C. She is an idol.7. Why does Lily come here?A. To learn English. B.Tosignacontract.C. To make a film.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8. What do they want a girl to do?A. To host an English speech contest.B. To take part in an English speech contest.C. To

5、judge an English speech contest.9. Whom do they choose at last?A. Mary. B.Jane. C. Rose.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. What satisfies the man most?A. The extra bedroom. B.ThecolorTV.C. The pool.11. What is the rule of the hotel?A. Registering in the office. B. Payinginadvance.C. Paying in cash.12. What will th

6、e man do next?A. Go to the room.B. Park hiscar.C. Call his family.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13. Whatsthe relationship between the two speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Relatives. C. Neighbors.14. Where did the woman get the tea pot?A. Ina leahouse.B.In a supermarket. C. In a grocery store.15. What will they do this aft

7、ernoon?A. Go to the gym.B.Goto the bookstore. C. Buy some Chinese tea.16. What is not mentioned in the neighborhood?A. A bus station. B.Apark. C. Some restaurants.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. Whom did Shirley live with before she was three?A. Herparents. B.Hergrandmother. C. Her aunt.18. When did Shirley s

8、marriage end?A. In 1964. B.In1979. C. In 1952.19. How did Shirley think she could improve society?A. By working as an investigator. B. By taking part in politics.C. By helping children.20. What did Shirley do in 1968?A. She ran for the New York Stale Assembly.B. She ran for the United States Congres

9、s.C. She ran for president of the United States.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUber isaimingto seekoutnew ways to grow Uber Eats, us meal delivery business in Japan，but the leading transportation company has found itself in a tight spot

10、rarely seen back in the USA. The answer to its dilemma might be grandparents in trainers.In this new market where most rideshare businesses are banned, its the elderly who are eager to work as Uber Eats deliverymen. Typically, the average take-away delivery person turns up on a scooter, but Japanese

11、 elderly in search of exercise are running these fast-food errands on fool.Japans unemployment rate has dipped to a twenty-five-year lowof 2.4%, which means that the job market is tight. At the same time，Japan boasts the worlds oldest population.The authorities in Japan began raising the national re

12、tirement age back in 2004, in an effort to lengthen working lives. Companies have been told to scrap the retirement age altogether or at least bring in a system forrehiring retirees. These policies have kepi the Japanese sweating well into their 60s and 70s and senior citizens, are now tapping into

13、the food delivery business to support themselves.21. What can we learn about Uber Eats according to the text?A. Most of its employees in Japan arc elderly people.B. Ii is experiencing some hard time in the USA.C. It hires the elderly to help reduce the unemployment rate. D. It fails to make smooth d

14、evelopment in Japan.22. According to the text, the elderly people, inJapan_. A. lead o miserable lifeB. enjoy the happiness of workC. try to earn their own livingD. are the most hard-workinginthe world23. What is the best title for the text?A. Uber eats in trouble, the Elderly in Trainers to the Res

15、cueB. Young Company, Old EmployeesC. Lowered Unemployment Rate, Delayed Retirement AgeD. The Oldest Population, the Most Efficient WorkforceBIf you like to put things off or surf the Internet instead of getting work done，you might be able to blame your ancestors. Procrastination(拖延症）is based in our

16、genetics，says Sharad Paul，MD, author of The Genetics Of Health: Understand Your Genes for Better Health.While procrastination seems like a character fault* it evolved for a reason. I he genes progressed down generations because some primitive people were holed up in caves fearful of fierce animals，s

17、aying My tools are not sharp enough.Ibetter spend more time perfecting this spear,he says.”Thesepeople survived more because they avoided conflict, and these genes were handed down to future generations.”While its tempting to simply blame your parents, the buck stops with you, says Paul.“People thin

18、k that genes determine their fate. This is only true if their actions lead in that direction.nThe best thing to fight withprocrastination is to get moving, says Paul. “Start slow and keep building endurance levels up.” he says.“There are many different forms of endurance exercise and many involve le

19、g movement. Pick one that you likeand make sure you vary it. An average of just 30 minutes a day has been shown to he beneficial.”Anything can be modified or improved including our gene expressions, says Paul，who likes to reference the l0,000-hours theory Malcolm Gladwell shares in his book The Outl

20、iers, suggestingthat talent is made with practice and commitment. not an inborn gift. “If you have the right genes，this could be perhaps a bit faster, but not by much,” he says. “Therefore，there is hope for us all.”24. Why dos Paul mention the primitive people in the second paragraph?A. To show that

21、 procrastination can do us good sometimes.B. To explain why the genes of procrastination are handed down from our ancestors.C. To make his book more interesting.D. To prove that procrastination is common among people.25. What can we infer from what Paul says? A. Procrastination should be blamed on o

22、ur ancestors.B. Procrastination is a moral weakness.C. Procrastination can be improved by certain forms of exercise.D.Procrastination is a genetic fault.26. What does“the buck stops with you” in paragraph 3 mean? A. You should stop blaming them. B. You should take the responsibility.C. You should fo

23、rgive them. D. You should solve the problem.CEvery summer when I top up my selection of summer outfits from the department stores, my eyes would nearly pop out of my head. Tm astonished by the wide range of different slimming products each year.Having lived in Asia for almost ten years now. Ive seen

24、 various dieting tips come and go. I remember in Japan hiding directly to die food section in the supermarket when the banana diet was at its peak. Then, there was the black teaandoolong tea diet followed by the soybean die! and the tomato juice diet. The list goes on and on.Apartfrom what people ea

25、t. Ive also seen many interesting slimming products. In Hongkong, Ive seen girls wrapping their whole body or both legs up with a special type of slimming tape which is supposed to help make them thinner. But it just reminded me of the roasted ham my mother usually puts on the dinner table of Christ

26、mas. I think I have a very different perspective when it comes to the definition of what is beautiful. Asian women prefer to avoid the sun because being pale or white is considered beautiful，while dark skin is considered much more beautiful and sexy in the west. It is most certainly shaped by a pers

27、ons culture as well as how they were raised in their childhood. As each summer season approaches，theres no escape from it.But it s not only women who are affected by this pressure to look good. Men aspire to be able to show off their six packs or their V shape backs and theres a growing market of sl

28、imming pills aimed at men too. I think no matter what diets we follow or what slimming products we obsess ourselves with，at the end of the day theres no magic trick to shape up for the summer. Eat in a balance way and incorporate the right level of physical activity. For me, this still seems to be t

29、he best plan.27. How does paragraph 2 develop?A. By making classification. B.Byanalyzing phenomenon.C. By explaining causes and effects. D.Bygiving examples.28. The writer considers girls wrapping themselves with a special type of tape _. A. ridiculous B.frightening C.useful D.interesting29. What af

30、fects peoples understanding of beauty according to the text?A. Education and media. B. Culture and upbringing. C. Social status. D. Race.30. What is the writers attitude to the phenomenon described in the text?A. Indifferent. B.Doubtful. C.Negative. D. Supportive.第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选

31、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Succulents (多肉植物）are plants with parts that are thick and fleshy, usually to stay wet in hot and dryclimates. _31_Succulentsareeasytogrowwell.Step 1Prepare yoursoil. Ifyou dont want to use one of the ready-made succulent mixes available on themarket，prepare your own. Mix up a nutritious, well-drainable soil to use for planting.Step 2Fill the potsupto the desired level with the potting mixsothat th