高中英语英语必修2人教版同步练习人教高中英语必修2Unit5课时练习及解析.docx

1、高中英语英语必修2人教版同步练习人教高中英语必修2Unit5课时练习及解析【高中英语】英语必修2人教版同步练习人教高中英语必修2-Unit5课时练习及解析.单项填空1At home，he never seems to have time until after 1030 pm，_ his children have gone to bed.Awhose time BwhenCon which Dby which time解析：句意为：在家里，他好像从来都是到晚上10点半以后才有时间，到那时，他的孩子们已经睡觉了。此处是非限制性定语从句，补充说明晚上10点半后的状况，所以用by which ti

2、me。by时间点与完成时态连用。答案：D2The detective，_ to be reading a newspaper，glanced at the man seated next to a woman.Apretending BexpectingCwanting Dintending解析：句意为：这个侦探一边看着坐在一个妇女旁边的那个男的，一边假装看报。pretend to be doing.表示假装正在做某事，所以选A。答案：A3Most people on this island are recreational fishers，and obviously，fishing _ an

3、 actual part of their leisure time.Acontains BformsCemploys Daffects解析：句意为：这个岛上多数人都是钓鱼消遣者，很明显，钓鱼事实上已形成他们休闲生活的一部分。form“形成”，符合句意。答案：B4(2012年湖北黄冈月考)Having failed my history and geography exams，I decided to _ science subjects.Aapply for Binsist onCconcentrate on Drely on解析：句意为：历史和地理考试失败后，我决定集中注意力于理科科目。a

4、pply for意为“申请”；insist on意为“坚持”；concentrate on意为“集中注意力于，专心于”；rely on意为“依靠”。根据题干内容可知，C项正确。答案：C5(2011年东北师大附中高三摸底)How do the shops make money if they sell at such low prices?Manufacturers，it seems，are willing to bring down prices _ big volume purchases.Aunder the name of Bon behalf ofCin return for Din

5、preparation for答案：C6If you keep working like this，your health will _ under the pressure of work sooner or later.Abreak up Bbreak downCbreak in Dbreak out解析：句意为：如果你继续像这样工作，你的健康在工作的压力下迟早会垮掉的。break up散开，终止，结束；break down损坏，(健康等)垮掉，崩溃；break in非法闯入，打断，插话；break out爆发，突然出现。依据句意可知，这里说的是健康会垮掉，所以选B。答案：B7She sp

6、ent a happy afternoon _ her coins and stamps.Amaking out Bsorting outCfiguring out Dturning out解析：此处用sort out her coins and stamps表示“对硬币和邮票进行整理分类”。A项意为“分清，辨别”，C项意为“计算出”；D项表示“生产，证明是，结果是”。答案：B8Niagara Falls is a great tourist _，drawing millions of visitors every year.Aattention BattractionCappointment

7、 Darrangement解析：句意为：尼亚加拉瀑布是一个很棒的旅游景点，每年吸引数以百万的游客。表示旅游景点时，应用tourist attraction。attention注意；appointment约会；arrangement安排。答案：B9What do you think of their marriage，Jane?_，if I were Kate，I would not marry him.AGenerally speaking BIt dependsCTo be honest DTo my surprise解析：to be honest“说实话”，其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子

8、。答案：C10(2012年哈九中高三月考)Compared with his sister，Peter is even more _ to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.Asceptical BaddictedCaccessible Dsensitive解析：句意为：跟他姐姐相比，彼得对情感和人际交往问题更敏感，更易为其所困。sceptical怀疑的；addicted上瘾的；accessible容易取得的；sensitive敏感的。答案：D.翻译句子11公司高层会议到半夜才结束。(break up

9、)_答案：The company top meeting didnt break up until midnight.12他假装已经完成了他的任务。(pretend)_答案：He pretended to have finished his task.13这首网络歌曲对我们来说很熟，因此我们熟悉其歌唱者。(familiar)_答案：The Internet song is familiar to us，so we are familiar with its singer.14不要依靠他去做任何事他光会说空话。(rely on)_答案：Dont rely on him to do anythin

10、g；hes just a talker.15我非常迷恋故乡的一草一木。(attach)_答案：I am deeply attached to every tree and bush in my hometown.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A(2012年湖南四市联考)Forget counting sleep.Next time you are having trouble going to sleep，try putting on a jazz CD.Researchers have shown just 45 minutes of relax

11、ing music before bedtime can make for a restful night.The Taiwanese researchers studied the sleeping patterns of 60 elderly people with sleep problems.They told the Journal of Advanced Nursing how the technique was easy to learn and lacked the side effects of other treatments.The study participants

12、were either given a choice of music to listen to before going to sleep or nothing at all.The music group were able to choose from six tapes that featured soft，slow musicaround 6080 beats per minutesuch as jazz，folk or orchestral pieces.Listening to music caused physical changes that aided restful sl

13、eep，including a lower heart and respiratory(呼吸的) rate，the researchers found.The people in the music group reported a 35% improvement in their sleep，including better and longer nighttime sleep and less dysfunction(机能障碍) during the day.Lead author Professor HuiLing Lai，of the Buddhist TzuChi General H

14、ospital and the University of Taiwan，said.“The music group reported a 26% overall improvement in the first week and this figure continued to rise as they mastered the technique of relaxing into sedative(安静的) music.”Professor Jim Horne，from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University，said，“I

15、f anyone is a bit agitated before they go to bed，then anything that can help them calm down and relax is a good thing.”“Some say making sure older people sleep less in the afternoon and get plenty of exposure to daylight can help them get a better nights sleep.”16Listening to music before going to s

16、leep _.Ais better than other treatments to help you sleepBcan cure some diseases as well as sleeplessnessCis a necessary step for the elderDcan improve ones taste for music解析：细节理解题。依据文章第一段以及第三段中的lacked the side effects of other treatments可以得出答案。答案：A17Listening to music has some help on the elder EXC

17、EPT _.Asleep well Blower heart rateCincrease blood cycle Dlower breath rate解析：细节理解题。依据文章第四段可知，睡前听音乐可以帮助入睡，降低心脏跳动和呼吸的频率，A、B、D三项都正确，因此选C。答案：C18The underlined word “agitated” means “_”Arelaxed BdisappointedCnervous Dsurprised解析：猜测词义题。依据语境可知，该词应和其后的calm down及relax相对应，因此选nervous“紧张的”。答案：C19Whats the best

18、 title for the passage?APeople will benefit from musicBThe relation between sleeplessness and musicCA research shocks the worldDListen to music to help you sleep解析：主旨大意题。本文谈论的是听音乐能够使人轻松入睡，所以D项正确。答案：DB(2012年武汉二模)Barack Obama，Lady Gaga and Steve Jobswhat do they have in common？They are，of course，all A

19、mericans.And according to a survey by social networking site ，they all best illustrate(举例说明)the word“cool”But just what does it mean to say someone is“cool”？ Most would answer that it is something to do with being independentminded and not following the crowd.Yale University art professor Robert Far

20、ris Thompson says that the term“cool”goes back to 15th century West Arican philosophy(哲学)“Cool”relates to ideas of grace (优雅)under pressure.“in Africa，”he writes，“coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness，silence，and life.”The modern idea of“cool”developed largely in the US in the perio

21、d after World War .“Postwarcoolwas in part an expression of war weariness.it went against the strict social rules of the time，”write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules：Anatomy of an Attitude.But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for“cool”in the hugely

22、successful 1955 movie Rebel Without a Cause. Dean plays a tough guy who disobeys his parents and the authorities.He always gets the girl，smokes cigarettes，wears a leather jacket and beats up bullies (欺凌弱小者)In the movie，Dean showed what “cool” would mean to American young people for the next 60 years

23、.Today the focus of “cool”has changed to athletics stars.Often in movies about schools，students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom.This can be seen quite clearly in movies like Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.But many teenagers also think being smart is cool.Che

24、ss and other thinking games have been becoming more popular in schools.“Call it the Harry Potterization of Americaa time when being smart is the new cool，”writes journalist Joe Sunnen.【文章解读】Lady Gaga新语“酷”词，追溯“酷”词的历史。20Barack Obama，Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs are mentioned in the first paragraph to _.Ai

25、ntroduce the topicBdraw our attentionCtell us what they have in commonDtell us what is“cool”解析：细节理解题。第一段提及到奥巴马、乔布斯Lady Gaga是为引出话题。答案：A21If you were considered “cool” in Africa in the 15th century，you_.Athought and acted differently from the majorityBhad a calm and quiet attitude towards lifeCdidnt o

26、bserve rules and authoritiesDhad all kinds of “bad” manners解析：细节理解题。由文中第三、四段“.coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness，silence，and life.”可知 B项正确。答案：B22The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who _.Ado very well in their studiesBare very skilled at sp

27、ortsCare good at chess and other thinking gamesDhave supernatural powers like Harry Potter解析：细节理解题。由文中第七段“.students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom.”可知B项正确。答案：B23Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?AIt is generally considered“cool”to be indep

28、endentminded and not to follow the crowd.B“Cool”was used as early as the 15th century.CDisobeying ones parents and the autorities is considered “cool” among American young people nowadays.DGetting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”解析：细节理解题。由文中可以看出，在考试中获得第一名并未被认为“cool”，故D项不正确。答案：D24What does the article mainly talk about?AThe origin of the word “cool”BThe kinds of people who are “cool”CThe changing meaning of the word “cool”DHow to be a “cool” person.解析：主旨大意题。文章介绍了“cool”一词在不同时代不同的含义。答案：C 全文结束，希望给你带来帮助，祝工作顺利