民航专业英语词汇.docx

1、民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Mai n service poi nts:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer con sole观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartme nt起落架自由落下手柄舱Con trol pedestal forward pan el 控制台前面板Con trol pedesta I 控制台Control sta nd 控制台Cockpit partition: 驾驶舱分区Hanger:

2、机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat Ion gitudi nal uni ock ing：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest lock ing：靠背锁Backrest recli ning： 靠背调节Seat height lo

3、cki ng：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting 座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin: 横侧锁销Manual control han dle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emerge ncy evacuation座 舱应急逃离Cockpit wi ndow emerge ncy exit :座舱窗口应急出口Commo nality:通用性Dete nt protectio n:致动器保护Cursor c

4、ontrol device: CCD 光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条Reversionary panel 复原面板Display selector kn ob显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data无线电高度数据FPA accelerati on poi nter: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database load ing page: ECL数 据载入页面Closed loops 闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual

5、 concen trie rotary kn ob:同心双旋钮Electro nic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cab in et 插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights :机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light patter n 调整照明灯孑 LPassenger sign control

6、panel:Toggle switch: 搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault in dicatio n 水箱容量和故障显示 Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square 有色实心方快Rein forced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electroni

7、c mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartme nt 物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light: 独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light: 萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood li

8、ght: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯 Emerge ncy escape path:应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide han dle:逃生滑梯手柄Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆Fuel control unit ：燃油调节器ramp 扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door检查盖Service door:Lock han dle:锁销Proximity sensor

9、: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Float ing device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳Fair safe:In flati on cyli nder pressure read in ess in spect ion win dow充 气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual in flation han dle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated han dle 放气

10、手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emerge ncy egress应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔 /口Peephole窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system真 空污水系统A fl

11、ushing switch: 冲洗电门Rin se:冲洗Water system con troller净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/si nk:收水池，水箱Faucet水龙头Water filter: 滤水器Toilet bowl: 抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sen sor杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve: 加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位 /面传感器Waste line污水管Ri nse lin e:冲水管Vacuum waste servic ing pane真空污水检查面板Waste

12、drain ball valve han die污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring syste m :自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air man ageme nt system空 气管理系统Pack flow con trol valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight atte ndant control panel

13、乘务控制面板Cross-bleed butto n交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键En gi ne bleed valves发动机引气活门Stripped bar 条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurizatio n mode selector knol增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve: 外流活门Landing field elevation: 着陆机场标高Differe ntial pressure in dicatio n:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shu

14、toff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diago nal斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度 /指针Flow line: 排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve: 流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve风尚空气活门Low pressure c

15、heck valve低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting: 防冰引气供气管道Overheat detecti on system过热探测系统Dual loop sensing 双环探测Trim pressure duct压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES 瓣状活门Bleed source 引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ven tilatio n:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow con trol valve:主件

16、流量控制阀Cabi n pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electro nic compartme nt ven tilatio n:电子设备舱通风Secon dary power distributio n assembly辅助配电组件Emerge ncy in tegrated con trol cen ter:应急集控中心Forced cooli ng air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emerge ncy ram air ven tilatio n valve 应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pr

17、essure port静 压孑 LCabi n pressure co ntrol system座舱压力控制系统Negative differe ntial pressure 负压差Orifice: 孑，口Sensing orifice:探测孑 LCabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variati on rate:座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limi

18、ter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11ps i 偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchroni ze:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window:

19、 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主 侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD 整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim: 自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Cap

20、tain /first office load feel: 机长 /副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading亢向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式Flight path refere nee line:飞行航迹基准线Fl ap-piteh based guida nee:基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed proteetion: 超速保护Vertieal profile: 纵向 /垂直剖面Waypoint altitude eonstraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature eom

21、pe nsatior温度补偿Deseent angle: 下降角Path an gle航迹角Speed/altitude limit proteetion: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constrain速度限制Speed reversion:速度恢复Latched speed protection:闩锁速度保护Trim rate eommand: 配平指令Thrust rating seleetion: 推力等级选择Thrust lever an gle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust con trol quadra nt 油门操纵杆Speed eontrol mode: 速度控制方

22、式Flight level ehange thrust eontrol mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust con trol mode起飞推力控制方式Go-aro und thrust control mode 复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition l o g i c :自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet: 空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU

23、 进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU 排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electro nic starter co ntroller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter gen er

24、ato 无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級; 短管spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool dow n period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation: 电气故障隔离Bus tie co ntactor母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC 电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuatio n:大升力系统启动Load shedd ing 減负荷Electrical-electro nic in te

25、grated device 电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Li ne select key:行 选择键Priority logic: 优先逻辑Load shedd ing protect ion 減负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever de

26、tent:Thrust reverser trigger反 推触发器Fire han dle灭火手柄Fire protect ion con trol pan el 防 火保护控制面板Engine control panel发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob启动/关断选择旋钮Ign iti on selector kn ob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rat ing mode in dicatio n:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-li

27、ght system: 自动重起系统Vibration level: 变动级Fuel /oil heat excha nger燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel meteri ng valve燃 油计量活门Fuel filter blockage :燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficie ncy:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system

28、:Shaft bearings:Accessory gearbox 附件齿轮箱Oil qua ntity sen sors滑油量传感器Scave nge pump ing eleme nts：油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle 坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve :冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scave nge scree n回油筛Transfer gear box转换齿轮箱Starter cutout spee

29、c启动机关断速度Ign iti on selector kn ob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function: 互锁功能Actuator locks :启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine con diti on mon itori ng:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature 发动机进气温度Fan speed data风扇速度数据Airpla ne vibrati on mon itor

30、i ng system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring: 自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff: 灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust減功率起飞推力Assumed temperature（假 定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust: 最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit: 灵活起飞推力減少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve 起飞保留Default mode sett ing默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off:无点火Hung start 延 迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire exti nguisher han dle 发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:Hydraulic shutoff valve: 液压关短活门High and lo