北京首师大附中高三上第一次月考英语包含答案.docx

1、北京首师大附中高三上第一次月考英语包含答案2020北京首师大附中高三（上）第一次月考英 语一 语法填空 共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。AOnce I was playing in the woods when the sky started to turn dark and the wind started to blow. I saw a big black cloud _1_(move) towards me. Suddenly, I felt the rain hitting my face! Actually, it was pouring! Then I saw

2、lightning in the sky. And later, BOOM! A loud clap of thunder! Then I saw a little old hut and ran inside. It smelled awful and the walls were shaking, but it was _2_(good) than nothing! Outside, the wind was howling and things were flying around. I just stood in the corner, cold and scared. _3_(luc

3、ky) my dad came and found me. I was safe!BLi Bai was a Chinese poet praised from his own day to the present as a romantic figure _4_took traditional poetic forms to new heights. Thirty-four of his poems are included in Three Hundred Tang Poems. _5_(he) early poetry took place in the “golden age” of

4、Tang dynasty. This all changed suddenly when all of northern China _6_(destroy) by war. Fortunately, many of his poems _7_(survive) ever since, enjoying lasting popularity in China and elsewhere.CThe Chinese Lunar(月球) Exploration Program is designed to be conducted in three stages: The first is simp

5、ly reaching lunar orbit(轨道), a task _8_(complete) by Change 1 in 2007 and Change 2 in 2010. The second is _9_(land) on the Moon, as Change 3 did in 2013 and Change 4 in 2019. The third one is collecting lunar samples and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Change 5 and Change 6 missions. It

6、 _10_(be) Chinas first sample return mission in December 2019.二 完形填空 共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分Geraniums of LoveAs the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, my mother went to the same ceremony and had parent-child interviews（亲子交流会）

7、with the same teachers. The only thing different was the child. And every child _11_ an oldGeraniums school traditionthe annual plant sale（拍卖会）held in early May, just in time for _12_ Day.Third grade was the first time that I was allowed to take part in the plant sale. I wanted to surprise my mother

8、. _13_, I didnt have any money. I went to my eldest sister and _14_ the secret, and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully made my _15_. I agonized（苦苦思索）over that decision, _16_ each plant to ensure that I had indeed found the best geranium. The moment I had smuggled i

9、t home, with the help of my sister, I _17_ it on the upstairs neighbors porch. I was very afraid my mother would find it before Mothers Day, but my sister assured me that she wouldnt, and _18_ she did not.When Mothers Day arrived, I was bursting with pride when I gave her that geranium. I remember h

10、ow bright her eyes were, and how delighted she was with my _19_.The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached third grade. In early May, she came to me full of wonder and secrecy and told me that there was going to be a plant sale at school and she wanted to _20_ our mother. Like my _21_ sister

11、did for me, I gave her some money and off she went. She arrived at home full of _22_ excitement, the geranium hidden in a paper bag _23_ her sweater. “I looked at every plant,” she explained, “and I know I got the _24_ one!”I helped my little _25_ hide that geranium on the upstairs neighbors porch,

12、assuring that our mother wouldnt find it before Mothers Day. I was there when she gave my mother the geranium, and I watched them both bursting with pride and _26_. It was like being in a dream I had already dreamed. My mother noticed me _27_, and she gave me a soft secret smile. Shocked and puzzled

13、, I _28_ back. I had been wondering how my mother could _29_ to be surprised at this gift from her sixth child. But as I watched her eyes light up with delight as she was _30_ with that most precious gift, I knew she was not pretending.11. A. passed down B. participated in C. broke with D. carried o

14、n12. A. Womens B. Fathers C. Childrens D. Mothers13. A. Besides B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore14. A. shared B. discovered C. guarded D. unlocked15. A. plan B. preparation C. present D. selection16. A. watering B. growing C. inspecting D. protecting17. A. showed B. potted C. packaged D. hid18. A

15、. indeed B. instead C. properly D. anyhow19. A. performance B. grades C. gift D. presence20. A. inspire B. surprise C. satisfy D. relax21. A. youngest B. eldest C. cleverest D. bravest22. A. nervous B. youthful C. increasing D. false23. A. on B. beside C. behind D. under24. A. shortest B. rarest C.

16、best D. strongest25. A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. friend26. A. confusion B. anxiety C. delight D. astonishment27. A. listening B. watching C. smelling D. tasting28. A. waved B. smiled C. signed D. called29. A. pretend B. continue C. appear D. try30. A. impressed B. satisfied C. associated D. pr

17、esented三 阅读理解第一节 共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分ASlowly, so slowly that we never even noticed how it happened, our family stopped talking to each other. Our own worlds opened up to us through the computer or the cell phone or the CD player.Family Night was born when Mom called us for dinner. Jessica and I ca

18、me and sat down. Dad loaded his plate and started to rise from the table.“Where are you going?” Mom questioned.“To the living room. I have some work,” Dad replied as he hurried away. Moms face got tight, but she said nothing. About two minutes later, my cell phone buzzed. Jessica kept her earphones

19、on during most of the meal. Mom was clearly upset.Family Night started the next week. Mom established three rules: no phones, no music, and no leaving the table. Everyone would eat together and play a game together “like a real family.”All seemed to be going according to Moms plan until the first bu

20、zz of a cell phone. After dinner, we had been playing the board game for only ten minutes when another cell phone let out a shrill scream. This time the phone belonged to my father.“Works calling. I have to answer,” he whispered as he hurried out of the room.Mom sighed, but she forced a smile and en

21、couraged us to continue with the game. We kept playing through every interruption afterwards: the beeping of Jessicas phone, the buzz of another text message from Darnell, the soothing voice announcing the arrival of an e-mail on Dads computer. When the game was over, Mom released us to our rooms.Th

22、at first Family Night was not a success, but Mom soldiered on. Every Monday evening we silenced our electronics and gathered around the table; and each time, setting aside our technological toys became a little easier. The next two months my father would be taking business trips. We wouldnt be able

23、to have Family Night every Monday.To my surprise I realized that I would miss those few hours each week when the house was filled with my familys laughter and conversation. I was also glad to know that when we really wanted to we could silence the electronic buzz and just be a family again.31. What

24、led to the start of Family Night?A. Electronics harmed the familys life.B. Heavy housework made Mom angry.C. Dad didnt get along well with others.D. The children were too lazy to help Mom.32. Family Night made the family than before.A closer B. healthier C. more relaxed D. more confident33. What wor

25、ds can best describe the first Family Night?A. Tiring but satisfying. B. Challenging but exciting.C. Busy but interesting. D. Unsuccessful but meaningful.BNew App Helps People Remember FacesLarge gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming. Pressure to learn peoples name

26、s only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but privacy experts recommend proceeding with caution.The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions. “It b

27、reaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody,” says Barry Sandrew, who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people.After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via

28、social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously defined geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendees face, the app identifies the individual, displays the persons name, and links to his or her social media profile. To protect privacy, it recognizes

29、only those who have agreed to participate. And the apps creators say it automatically deletes users data after an event.Ann Cavoukian, a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the apps creators for these protective measures. She cautions, however, that when people

30、 choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that “there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you.”The start-up has also developed a version of the app for individuals who suffer fr

31、om prosopagnosia, or “face blindness,” a condition that prevents people from recognizing individuals they have met. To use this app, a person first acquires an image of someones face, from either the smartphones camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots that same fa

32、ce in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a users phone, according to the team behind the app.34. SocialRecall is used to _.A. take photos B. identify peopleC. organize events D. make friends35. Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.A. how the app worksB. how the app was c