八年级英语上册 unit 4 healthy living单元练习 新版北师大版.docx

1、八年级英语上册 unit 4 healthy living单元练习 新版北师大版Unit4 Healthy Living单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分） 听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7

2、小题。 6. What did they have for lunch? A. Soup. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 7. What did the woman put in it? A. Potatoes. B. Lemon. C. Oranges. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 8. Wherere they going? A. To the lake. B. To the river. C. To the park. 9. How long will they be there? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15

3、 minutes.24 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。710. When did the woman lose her pen?p A. Yesterday. B. Today. C. She didnt know.f11. How much was the pen?a A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Three dollars.o 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。w12. Whats Simon doing?x A. Complaining about the buses.6 B. Arguing about the buses.0 C. P

4、raising the buses.f13. How many points has he mentioned?H A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.M 请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。B14. Whats the speaker talking about?v A. Eating right. B. Staying healthy. C. Keeping moving.b15. Where might the speaker be?E A. On a sports meeting. B. At the supermarket. C. In a student club.p 三、听独白，

5、记录关键信息。独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）w请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。eAdvice for You!TNo. 1aKeep thinking! Always ask at least 16. questions a day.gNo. 2=Stay healthy and 17. .=No. 3Talk to your future 18. .No. 419. your parents!No. 5Cover your 20. . Cover yourself.The last but not least, dont do anything

6、stupid.16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）21. Its quite common in Britain to say Thank you to the drivers people get off the bus. A. after B. since C. until D. when22. Ill go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start. A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as23. You cant watch TV you f

7、inish your homework. A. before B. if C. while D. as24. Many students didnt realize the importance of study they left school. A. when B. until C. as D. after25. We wont get there on time, the car doesnt break down. A. even if B. unless C. if D. if not26. - Why were you late for school this morning? -

8、 I was ill, and had to see a doctor first. A. As B. Since C. Because D. For27. it rained, the football match was put off. A. Because; so B. Because of; / C. Because; / D. As; so28. Today we were free, we went to the zoo. A. but B. or C. so D. however29. A snake bit him he went to see a doctor at onc

9、e. A. if B. where C. because D. so30. they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project. A. So B. Although C. If D. But31. Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal. A. Though B. Because C. Whether D. If32. The job is a little difficult, we need quite

10、a few workers to do it. A. lot of B. a lots of C. many D. much33. - Would you like some . - Oh, yes, just a little. A. milk B. apple C. pears D. oranges34. Dont worry. We have time to finish the job. A. many B. plenty of C. a lot D. lot of35. - What is your sister like? - She is very shy and doesnt

11、have friends. A. a lot B. lot of C. plenty D. plenty of三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）36. Now, I w who he is.37. Playing computer games for a long time is very h to our health.38. If you have a t , youll see the dentist.39. The best t for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of water.40. Mr. Li always look

12、s s . He never laughs.41. - Can you give us some a on how to learn English well?- OK, Id love to.42. Last night Suzy couldnt get to sleep for a long time. So she felt s this morning.43. If a person loses a lot of b , he will become ill and may die.44. Dont w water. Please turn off the cock after you

13、 wash your hands.45. Dont stay o . Its raining. Please come in.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）46. I heard you had got a (头痛) yesterday.47. Rosa has a (胃痛) and it hurts.48. Yangyang was caught in the rain and had a high (体温).49. Lisa is easygoing. She isnt a (严肃) person.50. He had a bad cold. He seeme

14、d to be (欲睡的) all day.51. We must make full use of time. We mustnt (浪费) time.52. Eating too much chocolate is (有害的) to your teeth.53. When I am in trouble, my parents always give me some good (建议).54. Paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical (疗法) is unimportant.55. Taking ex

15、ercise every day helps him to keep good (健康).五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）56. 许多人在讲英语时不好意思, 所以, 在开口前, 深吸一口气。（词数不限）Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, .57. 我们有充足的时间，用不着太急促。Weve got time; theres no need to rush.58. We have an exam (一月一次).59. 我放学到家时，爸爸正在看报纸。Dad was reading

16、a newspaper I home from school.60. 我们一到那儿电影就开始了。The movie began we got there.61. 最好使用瓷杯和午餐盒，因为你可以再次使用它们。（词数不限） use a china cup and a lunch-box you can use them again.62. 尽管我学习不好,但我从未放弃过。 I didnt do well in my lessons, I gave up.63. 即使明天下雨，他也要动身去香港。 He will leave for Hong Kong it rains tomorrow.64. 当

17、时没有公交车了，所以我们坐出租车回家了。23344856There were no buses at that time, we took the taxi home.65. 我头痛。我该怎么办？I . I do?六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） As a child, I was fat. I often 66 going to parties or other public places. I always found myself laughed at, even by my best 67 . Once in the seventh grade, an older boy kept

18、 68 me fatso(胖子) on the bus. I was hiding in my 69 . I wanted to cry. At that time I 70 my best friend would help me. 71 , he didnt. And then I grew up. I tried to 72 the way how others could treat me. I lost some weight, though I was still 73 . Slowly, my sense of humor and kindness made me among t

19、he most 74 kids in school. As for my best friend on the bus, he no longer walked away from me. Being fat wont let you down forever. Try to turn yourself 75 a good one. Then others will treat you with respect.66. A. worried about B. waited for C. kept on D. compared with67. A. teacher B. friend C. ne

20、ighbor D. classmate68. A. laughing B. using C. calling D. making69. A. bag B. bus C. bed D. seat70. A. hoped B. minded C. admitted D. enjoyed71. A. Now B. However C. Then D. Just72. A. change B. turn C. give D. talk73. A. empty B. beautiful C. heavy D. young74. A. popular B. good-looking C. crazy D.

21、 dangerous75. A. with B. into C. at D. on七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）A Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: Run for 30 minutes every morning. Swim twice a week. Go to work on foot ins

22、tead of (而不是) by bus. Take a walk after supper every day.Diet: Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. Never eat junk food. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.76. The doctor gives

23、 Cathy pieces of advice on Exercise and pieces of advice on Diet. A. five; four B. four; four C. four; five D. five; five77. Cathy needs to run for every day. A. twenty minutes B. half an hour C. an hour D. forty minutes78. Cathy needs to go swimming . A. twice a week B. once a week C. every day D.

24、three times a week79. We can infer(推断) that Cathy probably goes to work before she goes to the doctor. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car80. According to the doctors advice, Cathy . A. should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfast B. should drink a glass of milk before going to

25、bed C. can eat junk food once a month D. should eat only fruit for supper three times a weekB Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat. Recently, a group of US expert

26、s did a study of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent. Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like sna

27、cks: If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.81. How many reasons are given why people

28、might get fat without enough sleep? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. D. None.82. If you are under 10,how long do the scientists advice you to sleep? A. 10 to 11 hours. B. 8 to 9 hours. C. 8 to 13 hours. D. As long as possible.83. What does “eight to nine hours will do” mean? A. Eight to nine hours sleep will be go

29、od and enough. B. Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long. C. Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat. D. Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.84. What does the passage talk about? A. How to get long sleep. B. How to keep fat. C. Enough sleep makes people healthy

30、 and slim. D. Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.C We all have meals every day. Do you know some foreigners favorite food or drinks? Germans usually have bread, butter, jam and coffee for breakfast, and have some soup or a simple dish for lunch or supper. The popular food is a hamburger. They enjoy beer and drink it a lot. People in Mexico like corn(玉米) very much. Many different kinds of foods are made of corn. The materials of the Mexican foods are mainly chilies(红辣椒) and tomatoes. Most of the Mexican foods taste spicy, sweet and sour. People in Mexico like