高三一轮复习 Module 7 unit 3.docx

1、高三一轮复习 Module 7 unit 32010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module7unit3 Under the sea高考解读【高考导航】2010高考命题趋向分析：1.abandon为新课标的重要词汇。常与介词to搭配，其中abandon oneself to sth.表示“陷入，沉湎于某种感情”要特别重视；另外abandon本身与desert及give up等相近词汇的辨析也是掌握的重点；2010年有可能考到相近词的比较 2.aware为新课标重点词汇。通常考查其固定搭配，如be/become aware of对-制度，明白；意识到；as far as Im aware of对-

2、制度，明白，意识到；as far as Im aware=as far as I know据我所知；2010年很可能考到3.ahead的相关短语是高考的高频短语；往往考查ahead of提前，优于的意思；go ahead短语，近几年在交际用语中考查较多；2006全国卷I，天津卷；2007全国卷II、重庆卷，天津卷，又对它进行了考查；2010年仍会考查它的交际用语以及go短语的比较4.动名词的复合结构在英语考查中经常出现，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语。其中的逻辑主语在某些情况下要用名词的普通格和人称代词宾格。在考试中要分清楚【真题品析】1. At the beginning of class,

3、the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom. （2007 全国卷II）A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close【答案】C 考查现在分词的被动语态【点拨】分析空前的the noise of desks可知两者存在被动关系2.（09北京）5. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained

4、 our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 【答案】A 考查现在分词作状语【点拨】此处表原因，并且the postman和bite的关系为被动3.（09四川）24. _ many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 【答案】D 考查非谓语的用法。【点拨】tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。 知识网络【考

5、点概览】1.重点单词（1）annual adj. 每年的，按年度计算的； n.年刊，年鉴（2）witness vt 当场见到，目击； n. 目击者，证人，证据（3）accommodation n. 住所，住宿（4）flee vt. 逃避，逃跑；vi. 逃离（5）drag vi. 拖、拉、扯（6）abandon vt. 放弃，遗弃（7）rent vt. 出租；vi.租用； n.租金（8）aware adj. 知道的，意识到的（9）awesome adj. 使人敬畏的，令人畏惧的（10）poisonous adj. 有毒的； n. poison2、重点短语（1）sort out 挑出（2）call

6、 out 大声叫喊，出动，召集（3）ahead of 在-前面；超过（4）in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时（5）help out 帮助-（摆脱困境）（6）be/become aware of 对知道；明白；意识到（7）(be)scared to death 吓死啦3、重点句型-mind me swimming-动名词的复合结构4语法知识动词ing形式的被动语态课时复习方案Module7unit3 第一课时1、重点词汇考点一 ahead 【基础过关】adv.向前，朝前，在前；处于领先地位The way ahead was blocked by fallen trees.前面的公

7、路被拿下的树挡住了 He ran ahead.他跑在前头【拓展延伸】ahead of 在的前面，优于，胜于 be ahead of 比好get ahead 前进，抢先 go ahead上前，前进，进步【典型例题】They are required to finish their task_.A. go ahead B. ahead of time C. get ahead of time D. in front of time【答案】B 考查ahead短语【点拨】按照句意：要求他们提前完成任务。ahead of time符合考点二 abandon【基础过关】 vt. 离开而不返回，遗弃，抛弃，

8、放弃The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 比赛因恶劣的天气而取消【拓展延伸】abandon oneself完全屈从于abandonment n.u遗弃，离弃，抛弃，放弃，舍弃abandon n.放肆，任性abandoner n.放弃者，遗弃者，投保者abandonee n.承保人，被遗弃者abandoned adj.被遗弃的,自暴自弃的,无耻的abandonment n. 放弃,放肆【点拨】辨析abandon, desert, give upabandon 强调永远或完全放弃人或事物等；可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的；desert 着重指

9、违背法律责任和义务或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味；give up 普通用语，侧重指没有希望，或因为外界压力而放弃Its foolish of him to give up without trying.【典型例题】As time goes on, fewer and fewer old men are_in the countryside.A. abandon B. to abandon C. abandoning D. being abandoned【答案】D 考查abandon的用法【点拨】此处老人和遗弃的关系为被动考点四 aware 【基础过关】adj. 1) 对某人某事知道，

10、明白，察觉到，意识到,常构成 Phrases: be aware of sb/ sth 对-明白，意识到 be aware that- 意识到 as far as Im aware- 据我所知 make sb. aware of让某人知道2)见闻广博的，(对时事)感兴趣的Shes always been a politically aware person.他一直非常关心政治【典型例题】Because he was_the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.A. good at B. tired from C. unaware

11、of D. uninterested in【答案】C 考查形容词用法。【点拨】从后句暗示出他不知道新的速度限制考点五 hang 【基础过关】v挂，吊，固定在墙上，上中，处以绞刑，使某物下The boy hung his head in shame.那个男孩羞愧地低下了头【拓展延伸】Phraseshang back踌躇不前，退缩hang down下垂，低下头hang on to紧紧握住，坚持下去hang on upon抱住不放，坚持下去，赖着不走，不挂断电话hang about=hang around徘徊，荡来荡去hang by/on/upon a thread/hair千钧一发hang it

12、doubt疑惑不决hang up挂，吊，拖延，终止，挂断电话【典型例题】I was so angry that I _on him.A. hung down B. hung up C. hanged on D. hang back【答案】B 考查hang短语辨析【点拨】句意：我太生气啦，以至于我挂掉了他的电话hang down下垂，低下头 ; hang on紧紧握住，坚持下去，（打电话不挂断）; hang back踌躇不前，退缩 ; hang up挂，吊，拖延，终止，挂断电话考点六 scare【基础过关】 v.t 恐吓，受惊吓，感到害怕， n.惊恐，惊慌He scares easily.他动不

13、动就害怕归纳拓展 scared adj scared of sb/sth, scared of doing sth/to do sthscary adj 引起恐慌的scare sb away/off 把某人吓跑scare sb into/out of sth(doing sth)吓得某人做/不敢做某事beat to death把打死 starve to death饿死 thirst to death渴死freeze to death冻死 sentence to death判处死刑【典型例题】She was scare_the yard because she was scared_bythe

14、big dog_at the gate.A.to go into; to be bitten; lay B. of going into; to bite; layingC. of going into; to bite; laying D. to go into; of being bitten; lying【答案】D 考查scared的用法以及非谓语动词【点拨】be scared to do sth.害怕做某事；be scared of doing担心某事；dog 与lie(躺)之间为主动关系，且表示正在进行，因此应用现在分词2.重点句型考点七 -mind me swimming-动名词的

15、复合结构【基础过关】-动名词的复合结构是“物主代词或名词的所有格+动名词“构成，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等；如果不是在句子开头，这个结构常常用名词的宾格或名词性的物主代词来代替Do you mind my /me/Jacks/Jack leaving now? 我活杰克现在离开你介吗？【典型例题】0+I can hardly imagine_across the Atlantic Ocean in five years.A. Peter sail B. Peter to sell C. Peter sailing D. Peter to have sailed【答案】C 考查动名词的复合结构【

16、点拨】imagine后接动名词。句中sail的逻辑主语Peter既可用宾格，也可用所有格【实战演练】1.The heat _from her white sand formed a mirage.A. reflected B. reflecting C. to reflect D, have reflected2._ the plan means we must start from the very beginningA .Abandoned B. Abandoning C. Being abandoned D. Having abandoned3. I _witness to his in

17、nocence.A. put B. make C. bear D. hold4.I simply couldnt understand how it _that you did so much work within such a short time.A. came back B. came up C. came about D. came along5.The governments efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students _ mixed reactions.A. have drown

18、 B. has drawn C. have been drawn D. has been drawn6.Have you _any information? -No, Im going to _the business department.A. picked up, call at B. picked out, called on C. pack off, call on D. pack off, drop in7.-Is this raincoat yours? -No, mine_ there behind the door.A. is hanging B. has hung C. ha

19、ngs D hung.8.What you said_ me to death.A. scared B. were scared C. was scared D. surprised9.She became_ something_A. aware of, was burnt B. awared of, was burntC. aware that ,was burning D. awared that, was burning 参考答案 1-9 ABCCA AA ACModule7unit3 第二课时动名词的被动形式【基础过关】1）当一个动名词逻辑上的主语所表示的是这个动作的对象时，这个动名词

20、一般要用被动形式So being killed by sharks was a common occurrence. 因此那时给鲨鱼吃掉是常有的事。He could no bear being made fun of like that. 人家这样开他的玩笑他受不了2）在want, need, deserve, require等动词后，尽管表示的是被动的意思，我们却用动名词的主动形式。My pen needs filling. 我的笔该上墨水了The point deserves mentioning. 这一点值得提一下【拓展延伸】 现在分词的被动形式在表示一个被动动作时，如果这个动作是现在正

21、在进行的，或是与谓语表示的动作同时发生的，我们可以用现在分词的被动这种形式可以用来：(1) 作定语That building being repaired is our library.正在翻修的那座楼是我们的图书馆He asked who was the man being operated on.他问这时动手术的人是谁(2) 构成复合结构Youll find the topic being discussed everywhere.你会听到到处都在讨论这个问题He often watched the boated being unloaded. 他常常看轮船卸货(3) 作状语Being a

22、sked to give a performance, she couldnt very well refuse.有人请她表演一个节目，她不好拒绝Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe.有一堵厚墙掩护着，他们感到很安全有时还有完成被动形式：Having been given such a good chance, how could se let it slip away?人家给了她这样一个好机会，她怎么能轻易放过？The decision having been made, the next proble

23、m was how to make a good plan.决议既已做出，下个问题就是如何制定一个好的规划了【实战演练】1.- What made Bill so angry? - _. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasnt come yet.A. Having kept waiting B. Being kept waitingC. To be kept waiting D. Being kept waited2.The building _ in our school is for us teachers. Thou

24、gh theres noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built3.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _.A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch4.- What do you think of the book? - Excellent, its worth _ a second time.A.

25、to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read5.While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded6.Tony was very unhappy for _ to the party.A. having not been invited B. not having invitedC. having

26、 not invited D. not having been invited7.The discovery of new vehicle led to_ .A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefC . the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught8.Tony was very angry at _ to a higher position.A. I not promoting B. my not being promotedC. not me being promoted D. not p

27、romoted9.You cant imagine what great trouble they have _ the problem_.A. to solve; being discussed B. solving ; being talked aboutC. to solve; to talk about D. solving; to discuss10.-Car 17 won the race. - Yes, but its driver came close to _.A. having killed B. having been killed C. be killed D. bei

28、ng killed11._ from other continents for millions of years, Australian had many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separated B. Having separatedC. Having been separated D. to be separated12.-A traffic jam? - Oh, no. _ the right side of the road is closed for the t

29、ime being.A. To be repaired B. Being repaired C. Repaired D. Having repaired参考答案 1-5 BDCCC 6-10 DCBBD 11-12 CBModule7unit3 单元测试题第一卷 选择题（105分）第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小,题。每段对话仅读一遍1. How will the man g

30、o to Chicago?A. By bus B. By plane C. By car2. At what time must the man be at the airport for the flight?A. 2:50 p.m B. 2:15 p.m C. 3:50 p.m3. How many marks did John get in the TOEFL test?A. 650 B. 605 C. 537 4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Husband and wife C. Doctor and patient5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A .In a school B. In a library C. In a hospital第二节 (共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分) 每段材料读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6,7小题6. Who will get married on Sunday?A .The woman friend