系动词教案.docx

1、系动词教案 课程名称：系动词教学内容：系动词教学对象：初中学生教学目标：能够牢固掌握系动词教学重难点：系动词的用法Teaching StepsStep 1: Leading-in 注：引导学生说出图片内容：音乐听起来怎么样；食物看起来怎么样；树叶变黄了；他们是学生。尽量用英语说出来，如果学生回答不上来，由老师来说，并把正确的句子写出来：1.The song sounds great.2.The food looks delicious.3.The leaves become yellow.4.They are students.让学生从以上例子找规律。 Step 2: Teaching and

2、 Drills1.基础定义：亦称连系动词。作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语，亦称补语（形容词），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。连系动词的分类：1.状态系动词（be动词） 2.持续系动词：表示主语继续或保持一种状态或态度 3.表象系动词：表示“看起来好像” 4.感官系动词：表示“.起来” 5.变化系动词：表示主语变成什么样 系动词的分类1）状态系动词结构：主语+be+名词/形容词用来表示主语状态，只有be一词，例如：He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。（is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。）Tips: I 是 amyou 是 areis 跟着

3、she, he, it1.I _ KenJenny and Mary _ good friends，Jack _ their teacherA.am，is，areB.is，am，isC.am，are，isD.am，is，is2.Water Park _ a good place to have funA.isB.beC.areD.being3.-Whats on the table？-There _some glasses on the table and there _ some water in these glasses.A.is； isB.are； isC.are； areD.is;

4、are4.-What _these？-They are_.A.is，kiteB.are，kiteC.are，kitesD.is，kites5.The books are very _They sell very _.A.good； goodB.well； wellC.well； goodD.good； well2）持续系动词结构：主语+持续系动词+形容词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如：He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。This matter res

5、ts a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。练习题1.I think we should keep _ in the reading room.A.quietB.quitelyC.quiteD.Quickly2. One of the best ways for people to _ fit is to develop healthy eating habits. A. keep B. lie C. sound D. Seem3.The weather _ fine for a week.A.stayB.staysC.goD.goes3）表像系动词结构：主语+表像系动词+形容词用来表示看起来

6、像这一概念，主要有seem, appear. 例如：He appears quite rich. 他似乎相当富有。He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。练习题1.The young lady seems _She keeps singing and smiling all the morningA.happyB.unhappyC.happinessD.happily2.Everything seems _.A.wellB. wonderfullyC.greatD.terriblely3.He appears _lots of money.A.haveB.havi

7、ngC.to haveD.has4）感官系动词结构：主语+感官系动词+形容词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, look. 例如：This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。练习题1.-MmYour pizza_ so nice-Thanks!Would you like to try some？A.SmellsB.FeelsC.soundsD.tastes2.-Which T-shirt do you prefer？-The red one

8、It _ more comfortableA.TastesB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds3.These oranges look nice，but _ very sourA.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look4.Your shoes under the bed _ badPut them in the sun，pleaseA.are smelt terribleB.smell terribleC.smell terriblyD.are smelt terribly5.-My mother is forty years old-Really？She _ youngS

9、oundsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks5）变化系动词结构：主语+变化系动词+形容词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.例如：He became mad after that. 自那之后，他疯了。She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了练习题1.We should _ quiet in the reading roomA.keepB.makeC.becomeD.run2.The dog _lost yesterday.A. gotB

10、. becameC. turnedD. fall3.The old man must have _ mad.A. goneB. turnedC. fallenD. Driven4.The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away.A. came B. grew C. got D. went5.Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already.A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed小结综合练习（一）选择填空：1. My brother _ a teacher

11、. He _ his pupils very much.A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like2. A: How many days _ there in a week?B: There _ seven.A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is3. I _ tired last night.A. became B. felt C. looked D. am4. Her face _ pale（苍白）when she heard the bad news.A. got B. is C.

12、turned D. was5. You _ pale. Whats wrong with you?A. turn B. seem C. look D. become6. The boy _ ill today.A. are B. is C. be D. am7. Which _ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. are B. is C. be D. 8. Neither she nor I _ a doctor.A. am not B. am C. are D. is9. I _ a worker next year.A. am B. will be C. be D

13、. will10. Her voice _ like my mothers.A. sounds B. sound C. looks D. look11. It often rains and the crops _ fast.A. get B. turn C. grow D. become12. A: How are you _ now?B: Much better, thank you.A. getting B. feeling C. making D. turning13. The teachers smile made me _ better.A. feel B. to feel C.

14、feeling D. felt14. My English teacher _.A. all look young B. looks youngC. look young D. all looks young15. I _ busy now, but I _ free next week.A. am, am B. am, will C. am, will be D. being, will be16. I _ at this school for about two months.A. am B. will be C. have been D. was17. My brother _ in t

15、he League for about five years.A. have been B. has been C. was D. is18. Come to my office if you _ free tomorrow.A. are B. will be C. was D. is19. If water _ heated, it will be _ into vapour （蒸气）.A. was, turned B. is, turned C. is. get D. was, got20. If you dont take back what you just said, Mother

16、_ angry.A. is B. will be C. get D. feels21. Neither of us _ a doctor.A. am B. are C. is D. were22. He _ a famous writer.A. turns B. become C. has become D. has turned23. The girls face _ red.A. turned B. got C. feel D. look24. He _ very glad.A. looked B. turned C. feel D. looks25. The flowers _ frag

17、rant （芳香）.A. get B. smells C. smell D. feels26. The table _ very smooth.A. look B. turn C. feels D. smell27. Jack _ younger than Tom.A. look B. feel C. feels D. looks28. She looks _.A. happy B. to be happy C. happily D. that she is happy（二）用smell，taste，go，get，become，grow，seem，look，feel，turn的适当形式填空：1

18、. You _ very young.2. At first those questions _ easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _ very tired.4. My younger brother _ a student last year.5. When we _ up, were going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _ very sweet.7. Her face _ red.8. Jack _ very happy

19、.9. The mooncake _ good.10. The meat _ bad.（三）把下列各句译成英语：1. 以她的年龄而言，她看起来很年轻。 2. 天色渐黑，咱们回家吧。 3. 他好象匆忙的样子。 4. 为什么他感到悲伤？ 5. 我祖母的头发变白了。 6. 约翰成了一名好学生。 7. 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放军战士。 8. 他来看我时，我在生病。 9. 整天工作后，汤姆感觉又饿又累。 10. 听到这个好消息时，她的脸色变红。 11. 他的答案似乎正确。 12. 别喝这牛奶，它已经变酸了。 13. 别出声，请保持安静。 14. 我们应该永远保持谦虚谨慎。 15. 那听起来是个好主意

20、。 16. 我国正变得越来越强大。 17. 足球是我最喜欢的运动。 18. 像是个好天。 19. 我们必须准备好去那儿。 20. 这汤闻起来很香。 英语系动词专项练习参考答案（一）1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A（二）1. look 2. seemed 3. felt 4. became 5. grow6. smell

21、7. turned 8. looks 9. tastes 10. went（三）1. She looks very young for her age.2. Its getting dark. Lets go home.3. He seems to be in a hurry.4. Why does he feel sad?5. My grandmas hair is turning grey.6. John has become a good student.7. My brother became a PLA man in 1995.8. I was feeling ill when he

22、 came to see me.9. Tom felt hungry and tired after a whole days work.10. Her face turned red when she heard the good news.11. His answer seems to be correct.12. Dont drink the milk. It has turned sour.13. Dont make any noise. Please keep quiet.14. We should always remain modest and prudent.15. That sounds a good idea.16. Our country is getting stronger and stronger17. Football is my favourite sport.18. It looks a fine day.19. We must get ready to go there.20. The soup smells delicious.