学年高二英语人教必修5练习Unit1 Great scientists 单元测评.docx

1、学年高二英语人教必修5练习Unit1 Great scientists 单元测评第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:How much are these bags?W:The red ones sell for $5.5 each and the green ones for $6.8 each.M:Ill

2、take two of the cheaper ones then.1.What is the man going to buy?A.$5.5 for a red one.B.$13.6 for two green ones.C.$11 for two red ones.答案:CM:Mr Chengs briefing seems to go on forever.I was hardly able to stay awake.W:How could you sleep through that? I think it was very important for the work we ar

3、e going to carry out.M:Sorry! I promise Ill listen carefully.2.What is the feeling of the man?A.He felt sleepy.B.He is tired of listening.C.The work is important.答案:BW:What do you plan to do on your vacation?M:Im just going to be lazy at home.I will probably do some gardening,watch TV and work on my

4、 stamp collection.However,I once volunteered to protect our plants in the west.3.What is the man going to do for his holiday?A.Stay at home.B.Collect stamps.C.Volunteer in the west.答案:AM:You can sit in my place if you like a window seat.W:Oh,its very kind of you,but mine is right over a wing.I would

5、 be able to see anything.Thanks anyway.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a plane.B.In a train.C.In a restaurant.答案:AM:Whats the matter with you,Mary? You looked tired.W:I didnt sleep well last night.M:Maybe a stomachache or headache?W:Neither.The noise almost drove me mad.5.Why

6、didnt Mary sleep well?A.She had a headache.B.She had a stomachache.C.She was troubled by noise.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:Id like to make an appointment with the

7、doctor,please.W:OK.How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4:00 pm?M: Do you happen to have an opening in the morning?W:Um.How about tomorrow at 8:00 am or Thursday at 8:15 am?M:Uh,do you have anything earlier?W:No,Im sorry.M:Well,in that case,tomorrow would be fine.W:Whats the purpose of y

8、our visit?M:Well,to tell you the truth,I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting my house,and my foot landed in a can and it was badly hurt.6.When will the man go to see the doctor?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.答案:A7.Whats wrong with the man?A.He was hit by a ladder.B.He broke his

9、 leg.C.He hurt his foot.答案:C8.Which statement of the following is TRUE?A.The appointment time is quite fit to the man.B.The appointment time isnt quite fit to the man.C.The man cant go to the hospital.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Do you have anything particular on this evening?M:No,Ive got a lot of time to

10、 kill.W:Well,then.Wont you come over to dinner and have a game of mahjong afterwards?M:With pleasure.W:You were not so eager about mahjong before.M:Thats because I didnt know the fun of playing it then.Why is mahjong such a popular game,do you know?W:Ive got no idea.I only know that foreigners are b

11、eginning to take an interest in it,besides their old card games.M:Thats right.Some of them are already experts.W:Indeed they are.But the trouble about mahjong is once youre interested in it,you cant shed it off.M:Yes.Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading,but I fin

12、d them very boring now.W:Im sure your former hobbies are more beneficial.M:I cant deny that,and I cant help it,either.W:The bells ringing.That must be our partners.9.What does the woman believe?A.Mahjong is a beneficial hobby.B.Mahjong can become an addiction.C.Mahjong is too boring to play.答案:B10.W

13、hat are they going to do now?A.Teach their partners.B.Learn old card games.C.Play mahjong games.答案:C11.What is foreigners hobby?A.Playing mahjong only.B.Playing old card games and mahjong.C.Playing their old card games.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。W:Hows your first day on the job going?M:Fine.W:Im glad to h

14、ear that.Tell me,have you ever used a floor-polishing machine before?M:No,I havent.Could you show me how?W:Certainly.First,spray the wax on the floor.M:I see.W:Then,press here to turn the machine on. Okay so far.M:I follow you.W:Then,polish the floor with a back-and-forth motion like this.Do you thi

15、nk youve got that?M:Yes,Im sure I wont have any trouble.W:Make sure and let me know if you have any questions.M:OK.Thanks.12.What does the man probably do?A.A manager.B.A salesman.C.A cleaner.答案:C13.What isnt needed for his job?A.A copying machine.B.Wax(蜡).C.A floor-polishing machine.答案:A14.Whats th

16、e possible relationship between them?A.Classmates.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。M:Is this table on the corner Okay?W:Sure.We can sit here.M:Gee.Youve hardly got anything on your plate.W:Yeah.I guess Im just not that hungry.M:Whats the matter? Arent you feeling well?W:We

17、ll,Ive been really worried.Its my car.Its in the shop again.M:Really? Whats wrong this time?W: I dont know exactly.Somethings wrong with the brakes,I think.M:Well,at least that shouldnt cost you much to fix.Parts are cheaper for all the American cars like yours.Did the mechanic say how much it would

18、 cost?W:He said he would call me later today about the cost.M:Watch out he doesnt try to take advantage of you.W:What do you mean?M:Well,some car mechanics,if they think that someone doesnt know much about cars,they might try to overcharge that person.W:Maybe so.But I trust this man.He has done some

19、 work for me in the past and his prices seemed to be fair.M:Oh,thats good to know.Maybe Ill try using him in the future.By the way,do you need a ride home after class today?15.Why is the woman worried?A.The mechanic might try to overcharge her.B.Theres something wrong with her car.C.Good mechanics a

20、re not available.答案:B16.What does the woman think of her mechanic?A.He takes advantage of her.B.He is reliable.C.He overcharges her.答案:B17.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a school.B.In a shop.C.In a park.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Mary,I usually miss very important dates and feel c

21、onfused.Have you ever forgotten an appointment at the doctors or been late in getting to your part-time job?W:Occasionally,but Id like to show you my tips.Sure that these difficulties happen to everybody.However,you can avoid such problems if you write out schedules.They will help you to find out ho

22、w much time you have to do the things that are important as well as those that are fun.A master schedule can be used to find out how much time you really have for activities.This schedule lists all of the activities that must complete.A weekly schedule can also be used to help you plan time for the

23、things that you really like to do.Your weekly schedule should include time for activities.It also should include activities that will help you to achieve lifetime,long-term and short-term goals.Finally,it should include your study time and free time.Free time is necessary so that you can make needed

24、 changes in your schedule.A daily schedule is a final suggestion to help you plan your time.18.How many different schedules are mentioned?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.答案:C19.What can you use your daily schedule to do?A.To achieve the long-term goals.B.To plan the time well.C.To achieve short-term goals.答案:

25、B20.What does “a master schedule” mean?A.A schedule with all the important things and time used to finish it.B.A schedule you make to yourself.C.A schedule you make for your boss.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AScientists are developing the next gener

26、ation of robot-driven cars and predict they could be carrying humans around by the year 2030.The first wave of intelligent robot cars,capable of understanding and reacting to the world around them,will be tested this November in a competition run by the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.S

27、cientists are developing vehicles(车辆)which will not only be driven by robots independently,but will be able to operate in a complicated city environment.“In the past it was sufficient for a vehicle just to perceive(察觉)the environment,” said Sebastian Thrun,a professor at Stanford University.“The new

28、 challenge will be to understand the environment.The robot must be able to recognize another car,to understand that it is moving and that it will interact(互相影响)with it as it gets closer.”Stanfords entrant(参加竞赛者)“Junior” is a changed 2006 Volkswagen Passat whose steering,throttle(节流阀)and brakes all h

29、ave been modified by engineers.Lasers fitted on the car bumpers,radar and global positioning systems feed data into the on-board computer to determine its location and position.Thrun predicted that advances in artificial intelligence would lead to driverless cars on the roads by 2030.“Today they can

30、 drive about 100 miles,by 2020 I expect this to go to a million miles,” he said.“By 2030 youll be able to see them on the highway,with driving reliability that will beat humans.”“We believe this technology will affect all of us.It is going to have enormous significance for people who cant drive beca

31、use of disabilities or because they are ill or impaired.” Thrun said he believed robot-driven vehicles would be deployed in war zones before they were seen in everyday civilian environments.21.Compared with the old robot-driven cars,the new ones .A.can understand orders from humansB.can perceive the environmentC.are modified to be completely computer-controllableD.not only can understand the environment but also can react to it答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“The new challenge will be to understand the environment.The robot.understand that it is