1、高一上册历年英语上学期期末练习题真题58广东梅县东山中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语科试题2011、1I.听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节 听力理解(共9题;每小题1分,满分9分) 请听下面三段对话,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答13题。1. When does the man take his winter holiday?A. During the third week of January. B. During the second week of January. C. During the third week of February.
2、2. Which sport is mentioned in the conversation? A. Skating B. Surfing C. Skiing3. Why doesnt the woman want to spend her weekend with the man?A. She likes to stay at home.B. She dislikes cold weather. C. She doesnt like any sport. 听第二段对话,回答46题。4. When did the woman most probably phone the man? A. A
3、t 7 a.m. B. At 11 a.m. C. At 12 p.m.5. What did the man do when the woman phoned him?A. he went out shopping.B. he went on a river trip. C. He visited his friends.6. Why did the woman call the man?A. To ask him to see Tom. B. To invite him to dinner.C. To tell him about the trip.听第三段对话,回答79题。7. What
4、 did the man think of the exams? A. Too easy. B. A bit easy. C. Too hard.8. What does the woman want to do after the exams?A. Doing some reading. B. Go to Bobs party. C. Visit some universities.9. What kind of person is the woman? A. Hard. B. Serious. C. Troublesome.第二节 回答问题(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)听下面一段独白,
5、回答1015题。10. Where is the speaker studying? She is studying in a(n) _ high school. 11. What is the photography teacher like? He is kind and _ .12. What did the teacher show the students last week? He showed them a very old _. 13. Where are they going to take a trip to take pictures next week? Next we
6、ek, they are going to take a trip to a(n) _ to take pictures.14. What does the speaker think about the class? Though it is her _ class, she enjoys it the most.15. What is the speakers dream? She wants to have a(n) _ camera to take excellent photos of her own.II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分
7、,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1630各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。One of the most important events in the Olympic Games is the Marathon race. It _ 16_ one of the great events in Greek history. In 490 B.C .about 10,000 Greeks fought _ 17_ the Persian army at a place _18_ Marathon. It is said that the P
8、ersians were ten times as many as the Greeks .However , _19_ the brave attack of the Greeks , the Persians were badly beaten and _20_ away from the plain of Marathon . When the Persians had run away, a soldier, who was the most famous _ 21 _in Athens, was ordered to carry the good news to the city _
9、22_ full speed. Although he had fought through the battle and received many wounds, the soldier at once started off towards the _23_ city. It was twenty-six miles _24_ the plain of Marathon to the marketplace of Athens, where the elders of Athens had gathered waiting for news. He ran and ran _25_ hi
10、lls and across plains. As he went on, his lips became dry and he breathed hard. But he thought of the _26_ of the people of Athens _27_ hearing the news, and he ran harder than ever. The elders of Athens heard a great shout and saw a soldier staggering (蹒跚)towards them . Rejoice! Rejoice! We won! ga
11、sped the soldier, and fell down _28_ . In _29_ of this noble soldier, the Marathon race _30_ the athletes run this same distance became an event in the Olympic Games. 16.A. came fromB.came aboutC. came outD.came round17A. inB. againstC. forD. with18A. callB. callingC. to be calledD. called19A. inB.
12、withC. byD. because20A. takenB. madeC. drivingD. driven21A. playerB. runnerC. soldierD. officer22A. inB. byC. onD. at23A. farB. distantC. awayD. off24A. toB. fromC. inD. at25.A. aboveB. acrossC. throughD. over26A. sadnessB. joyC. angerD. surprise27A. onB. inC. fromD. with28A. deadB. deathC. diedD. d
13、ying29A. rememberB. frontC. honourD. the hope30A. by whichB. from whichC.through whichD. in which第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。The computer, which was used to simplify difficult sums, began 31 a calculating machine in Fran
14、ce in 1642. Then it developed into an analytical machine. After 32 (program) by an operator 33 used cards with holes, it could produce an answer quicker than any person. Later, Alan Turning wrote a book about how a computer could be made 34 work as a “universal machine”. From then on, the computer g
15、rew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s, it had grown as large as a room and this reality worried the designers. 35 , with its memory 36 (improve), the computer was made smaller. First, the memory was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result, t
16、he shape of the computer 37 (total) changed from a large machine to a PC and then a laptop. Connected by 38 network, the computer was able to share its knowledge 39 others through the World Wide Web. Since the 1970s many new applications of the computer 40 (find) in communication, finance, trade and
17、 many other areas. The computer has become a devoted friend and helper of the human race. .阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had mad
18、e a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a childrens playground. As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that
19、 he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventyfive. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening.” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his even
20、ing glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.4
21、1. Johnson became a rich man through _. A. doing business. B. making whisky. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.42. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _. A. had no children. B. was a strange man. C. was very fond of children. D. wanted people to know how rich he was. 43. Many
22、 people wrote to Johnson to find out _. A. what kind of whisky he had. B. how to live longer. C. how to become wealthy. D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.44. The newspaperman _. A. should have reported what Johnson had told him. B. shouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he had. C
23、. was eager to live a long life. D. should have found out what Johnson really meant. 45. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _. A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening. B. he needed an injection in the neck. C. a daily injection in the e
24、vening would make him sleep well. D. there was something wrong with his neck. B w Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you! Dinner parties usually start be
25、tween 7pmand 8pm, and end at about 11pm Ask your host (主人) what time you should arrive Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks (小吃) Do you want to be extra (特别地) polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on
26、 the wall. But remember its not polite to ask how much things cost In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other side They eat with their guests Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and t
27、hen dessert (甜点心) followed by coffee Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “Thank you” letter British and American people like to say “thank you” all the time!46An English friend do
28、esnt invite you to his or her dinner, which A means he or she doesnt like you B means he or she likes you C doesnt mean he or she likes you D doesnt mean he or she doesnt like you47You are going to attend a dinner party and A youd better bring a certain present with you B you must leave home for it
29、at 7 pm C you should ask your host when you should leave D you must arrive before 8 pm48Its impolite A to say that you like the hosts room very much B for a guest to ask the host the price of the things in the room C for a guest to have drinks and snacks before the evening D for the host and the hos
30、tess (女主人) to sit and eat with their guests49In which order will you eat or drink the following things at a meal? A Snacks, vegetables, meat, coffee B Coffee, drinks, soup, fish, vegetables, dessert C Soup, meat with vegetables, dessert and coffee D Drinks, soup, something small, fish and vegetables50What is the proper way to express your enjoyment of the evening? A Before leaving for home, you should say, “Thank you for inviting me” B When you shake hands with your host, you should say, “I did enjoy the evening” C
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