初三英语完形填空专项训练100附答案.docx

1、初三英语完形填空专项训练100附答案初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空 Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a（n） 1 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wro

2、ng with his grandmothers head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 7 in Wuhan with some peoples help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother. He called

3、 9 a Sunshine Boy. He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy，he said he wasnt. He didnt want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the p

4、lane flew away, he felt relaxed. When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 .What a good boy! We s

5、hould learn from him.1. A. luckyB. unluckyC. politeD. impolite2. A. motherB. fatherC. sisterD. brother3. A. AtB. InC. ForD. To4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. looked atB. looked upC. looked forD. looked after6. A. goodB. badC. bigD. small7. A. filmB. programC. doctorD. friend8.

6、 A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little9. A. heB. himselfC. sheD. herself10. A. smeltB. tastedC. lookedD. felt11. A. thatB. ifC. whereD. why12. A. writerB. readerC. teacherD. reporter13. A. bikeB. trainC. planeD. ship14. A. getB. catchC. missD. forget15. A. backB. upC. offD. down【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D

7、；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一个湖北男孩。他是个不幸的孩子，父母离婚，父亲去世，奶奶生病，但是他很阳光，既照顾了父母又能把学习搞好宁可耽误学习也要先把奶奶的病看好。多好的孩子啊！我们应该向他学习。 （1）句意：他是个不幸的孩子。A.幸运的；B.不幸的；C.有礼貌的；D.没有礼貌的，根据后面的叙述可知，父母离婚，爸爸去世，奶奶生病，所以说他是个不幸的孩子，故答案是B。 （2）句意：他跟爸爸和奶奶生活。A.妈妈；B.爸爸；C.妹妹；D.弟弟，根据 His parents divo

8、rced（离婚）when he was two years old. 可知，他要跟爸爸和奶奶一起生活，故答案是B。 （3）句意：在五岁的时候，她爸爸食欲心脏病。at the age of在岁时，固定搭配，故答案是A。 （4）句意：不幸的是，他奶奶的头有毛病了。There is something wrong with sth.某物出了毛病，固定句式，故答案是A。 （5）句意：他把奶奶照顾地很好。A.看；B.向上看；C.寻找；D.照看，根据前文叙述可知，奶奶生病了，所以她要需要照顾奶奶，故答案是D。 （6）句意：同时，他获得了好成绩。A.好的；B.坏的；C.大的；D.小的，根据文章内容可知，作者

9、想要表达的是，他不但把奶奶照顾得好，而且学习也好，因此使用good，故答案是A。 （7）句意：当他十岁的时候，在人们的帮助下他带奶奶去武汉医生。A.电影；B.节目；C.医生；D.朋友，see a doctor看医生，固定搭配，故答案是C。 （8）句意：他几乎没有时间出去，应为他必须照顾奶奶：few很少，修饰可数名词much许多，修饰不可数名词，many许多，修饰可数名词，little，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词根据 he had to look after his grandmother. 可知他没有时间出去，time是不可数名词，因此使用little修饰，故答案是D。 （9）句意：他称他自己“

10、阳光男孩”。A.他；B.他自己；C.她；D.他自己，当主语和宾语是同一人时，宾语使用反身代词，主语是he，反身代词用himself，故答案是B。 （10）句意：他看起来每天都很高兴。A.闻起来；B.尝起来；C.看起来；D.感觉，根据下文的叙述可知他并不是时时刻刻都高兴，他的高兴是装出来的，所以只能是表面上看着高兴，故答案是C。 （11）句意：当记者问题是否真的这么高兴时，他说不高兴。A.那，那个；B.如果，是否；C.在哪里；D.为什么，根据ask可知从句具有疑问的意思，句子结构完整，因此使用if连接，故答案是B。 （12）句意：他告诉记者，当他不高兴的时候，他会把不高兴的是写在纸上，然后把这张

11、纸折叠乘飞机。A.作家；B.读者；C.老师；D.记者，根据 hen the reporter asked him可知这里是告诉记者，故答案是D。 （13）句意：他告诉记者，当他不高兴的时候，他会把不高兴的是写在纸上，然后把这张纸折叠乘飞机。A.自行车；B.火车；C.飞机；D.轮船，根据When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed. 可知把纸折叠成了飞机模型。故答案是C。 （14）句意：当记者问他是否因为去武汉而错过这么多的课而遗憾，A.得到；B.抓住，赶上；C.想念，错过；D.忘记，根据前面的叙述可知，他陪奶奶看病了，所以会缺好多课，故答案是C。 （15）

12、句意：他缺的课以后还可以学，但是如果奶奶错过了最好的治疗时机，这样的机会就没有了。A.向后；B.向上；C.离开；D.向下，get sth.back，拿回，取回，固定搭配，故答案是A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Last year I had a chance 1 London. When I got there, I found the railway station was big and dark. I didnt know the way

13、 to the hotel. 2 I asked a policeman nearby. I spoke slowly and 3 . To my surprise, he couldnt 4 me at all. I repeated my question several times and he understood finally. He answered, but I didnt know 5 . He was saying. My teacher never spoke English 6 that! Im a foreigner, I told him. Then he spok

14、e 7 . I listened very carefully 8 I still couldnt understand him. The policeman and I looked at 9 and smiled and then he said, Youll soon learn English! At last I knew that the English spoken by me was quite different 10 the English spoken by English people. 1. A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. vis

15、it2. A. AndB. In order toC. ThatD. So3. A. clearB. clearlyC. cleanlyD. clean4. A. understandsB. knowC. understandD. catch5. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where6. A. asB. likesC. ofD. like7. A. slowB. quickC. slowlyD. quickly8. A. soB. butC. andD. that9. A. each otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others10. A.

16、 toB. fromC. forD. as【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述作者去英国伦敦参观，但是在地铁除迷路了，向附近的警察问路，结果自己说的英语对方听不懂，即使双方都说的很慢，但是还是听不懂，最后作者意识到自己说的英语和英国人说的英语很不相同。 （1）句意：去年我得到了一个去伦敦参观的机会。A.参观，动词不定式；B.参观，现在分词；C.参观，过去式；D.参观，动词原形。a chance to do sth一个做某事的机会，固定搭配，故选A。 （2）句意：因此我问附近的一个警察。A

17、.和；B.为了；C.那个；D.因此。前后句是因果关系，用so，因此，符合题意，故选D。 （3）句意：我说得很慢且很清楚。A.清楚的；B.清楚地；C.干净地；D.干净的。and连接相同的成分，根据slowly，可知用副词，故排除AD，由于迷路，因此问警察，应该是说慢且说清楚，故选B。 （4）句意：令汤姆感到吃惊的是，他根本听不懂我说什么。A.明白，理解，三单式；B.知道；C.理解，动词原形；D.赶上。根据understood，此处应该是不明白作者说的话，couldnt后接动词原形，故选C。 （5）句意：他回答，但是我不知道他在说什么。A.什么；B.那个；C.哪个；D.哪里。此处应是我不知道他说的

18、话，用what，作saying的宾语，故选A。 （6）句意：我的老师从没有像那样说英语。A.按照，如同；B.喜欢；C. 的；D.像。作方式状语，用like，like that，像那样，固定搭配，故选D。 （7）句意：然后他慢慢地说.A.慢慢的；B.快速的；C.慢慢地；D.迅速地。由于我告诉他自己是外国人，所有他应该会慢慢说，故选C。 （8）句意：我听得很认真但是我仍然不明白他。A.因此；B.但是；C.和；D.那个。前后句是转折关系，用but，但是，故选B。 （9）句意：那位警察和我看着彼此笑了，然后他说，“你不久会学会英语！”。A.彼此，相互；B.其他人；C.另一个；D.其余的人/物。此处是警

19、察和作者相互看着对方，用each other，符合题意，故选A。 （10）句意：最后我知道我说的英语和英国人说的英语很不同。A.朝，到；B.从；C.为了，对于；D.作为。be different from，与不同，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。3阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first

20、 really cold day of winter. The 1 on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Lets take a shortcut （捷径） across. Jed made a face. It started to freeze, said Jed. I dont think its 2 . Youre afraid of everything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. Im going to 4 here

21、. Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. Are you still 5 , Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is. Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point. Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Anoth

22、er crack, and Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down. Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢） the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matts 11 . Little by little, he dragged （拖

23、） Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 . A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13 . Maybe I should call the newspaper. Someone from the

24、 paper can come and take your picture and write an article. Good idea, said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14 . I have never had my picture in the paper. I was talking about 15 picture, said Crane. He is a hero.1. A. bridgeB. snowC. boatD. ice2. A. excitingB. dangerousC. safeD. boring3. A. WhenB. IfC. B

25、ecauseD. Before4. A. crossB. jumpC. swimD. enter5. A. tiredB. afraidC. amazedD. shocked6. A. bigB. thinC. softD. thick7. A. describeB. explainC. proveD. introduce8. A. breakingB. disappearingC. takingD. bringing9. A. happilyB. directlyC. regularly D. carefully10. A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. them

26、11. A. legB. handC. headD. foot12. A. landB. riverC. boatD. home13. A. foolB. swimmer C. studentD. hero14. A. weakerB. worseC. betterD. angrier15. A. MattsB. JedsC. CranesD. others【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】记叙两为同学步行回家，其中一名同学想走捷径而落入河

27、中的故事。语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文这是第一个确实很冷的冬天，所以推知是河里的冰，所以选择答案D。逻辑推理。根据上文，刚刚开始结冰，所以是危险的，选择答案C。语境理解与逻辑推理。这里的句意是“你想要一路走到桥上，就走吧”，根据语气，应该选择答案B。考查四个词义辨析。句义“我在这儿”，可知选择答案A。语境理解。Matt 下到河中央，所以问Jed是否害怕，选B。语境理解。由下句“Matt上下跳了几次.”可知是说明冰是“厚的”选择答案D。语境理解。Matt上下跳了几次是来证明自己的说法，所以选择答案C。语境理解。由crack可知是冰破裂了，所以选择答案A。细节理解题。由于Matt落水，所以Jed应该

28、是“小心地”，所以选择答案D。考查四个词义辨析。根据上文Jed小心地试探周围的区域，所以是自己慢慢向前推进，选反身代词C。语境理解逻辑推理，由于Matt落水，所以推知是抓住他的手，所以选择答案B。逻辑推理。根据下文，Matt得救所以是“他们到达了岸上”选择答案A。逻辑推理。根据Jed的行为，所以警察叔叔表扬他的行为像英雄，可知选择答案D。逻辑推理。Matt被警察救入汽车，所以感觉好多了，选C。语境理解，通过后句He is the hero就可以看出是Jed。故选B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型

29、、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。4阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger. I was 1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the 2 . Thats when I realiz

30、ed that I was being followed, said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried 4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 he was pulled down by the tiger. His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the 6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she 7 the nearest weapon （武器） -a wooden ladle（长柄勺）-rushed out of the 8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband 9 hard to stop the tiger tea