1、XX年六年级上册英语知识点冀教版DOC范文整理XX年六年级上册英语知识点(冀教版)Lesson1Attheairport一、单词:suitcasesuitcases,arrivearrived,livelives,antants,eing,fivefifth二、课文重难点:at表示“在某处”,一般指较小的比较具体的地点。如atschool、athoe2.Thisis“这是某某”这句型在这里用来介绍他人。Thisisyfriend.ant想要anttodosth.想干某事如:Ianttogohoe.我想回家。hattieisitno?Its11:30.现在几点了?现在11:30.Didyouha
2、veagoodtrip?yes,thans.你旅行愉快吗?是的,谢谢。Letsgohoe./Letehelpyou.让我们回家。让我帮助你。learnEnglish学英语Lesson2jennyshouse一、单词:itchen,roo,bathroo,bedroo,livingroo二、课文重难点:Thisis/Thatis/Theseare/Hereis/Herearehatsinthebedroo?卧室里有什么?3、secondfloor二楼Lesson3aingbreafast一、单词:refrigerator,sin水槽,aeaingade,dish-dishes,coo-cooin
3、g、stove炉子二、课文重难点:Tieforbreafast.=Itstieforbreafast.早餐时间到了。Itstieforsth./Itstietodosth.是做什么的时间了。ouldliesth./ouldlietodosth.想要什么。想要做什么。hatouldyoulieforbreafast/lunch/supper?IouldlieBreafastisready.ashdishesaebreafast/lunch/supperintheitchen/refrigerator/sinonthestove/tableLesson4aingsupper一、单词:dry-et,
4、dirty-clean,eat-ate二、课文重难点:hatsforsupper?晚餐有什么?hatareyoudoing?/eareashinghands.你正在做什么?我们正在洗手。hataretheydoing?youcandryyourdishes./Thedishesaredry.Letsashthedishes.让我们洗盘子吧。ayIhelpyou?Sure.我可以帮你吗?当然。Lesson5Inthelivingroo一、单词:atch-atching,sit-sitting,read-reading,rite-riting,do-doing,play-playing,二、课文重
5、难点:atchTV/readthenespaper/ritealetterhatelsecanyoufindinthelivingroo?Doyouliethissho?yes,Ido/No,Idont.inthecorner.Everyoneinthelivingrooisquiet.Lesson7ontheschoolbus一、单词:alays,usually,soeties,never,busstop,busdriver,schoolbus三、课文重难点:祈使句:Dontgothere./Dontforgetyourubrellas.频率副词用法:一般都放在行为动词之前,助动词和情态动词
6、之后。如:Heneverearsdresses./Ineveral.Ilivetoofarfroschool.ontheschoolbus.Doyouusuallygotoschoolby?Lesson8Liingeetsjennysclass一、单词:saedifferent,subject,class,athscienceartPEusic,havelunchsupperbreafast二、课文重难点:hereareyoufro?Iafrochina.你来自哪里?我来自中国。hatsubjectsdoyouhaveinyourschool?ehaveath.Hoanyclassesdoyo
7、uhaveeachschoolday?Threeclassesintheorningandtointheafternoon.Lesson9r.oodteachesalesson一、单词:teperature,shape,line,circle,square,triangle,degreedegrees,hotcold,outsideinside,ill、healthy健康的三、课文重难点:Hostheeathertoday?Itsrainy.今天天气怎样?多雨。hatstheteperature?Itstendegrees.气温多少度?十度。hatsyourfavouriteshape?yfa
8、vouriteshapeisacircle.Hoanylinesaeatriangle?Three.Lesson10Hoanyarethere?一、单词:an-en,oan-oen,child-children二、课文重点、难点:Thisisa/TheseareThatisa/ThoseareHereisa/HereareHoanypensarethere?Therearetenpens。Lesson11Alaysdoyourhoeor!一、单词:earhere。totoo二、课文重难点:Doyoualays?/Doesheusually?altoschool/helphisother/rid
9、eybie/doyourhoeor3.thesaequestions/bybus/taethebusLetsputfor/Letsputinincanada/onarainyday/readaboo/singasongHoanytrianglesdoyousee?Lesson13Seasons一、单词:spring,suer,fall,inter,scarf,ice,interclothes、leaf-leaves,rainrainy,indindy,sunsunny,snosnoy,cloudcloud三、课文重点、难点:hatahot,sunnyday!多么热、晴朗的天啊!puton/ta
10、eoff,puton表示穿的动作,ear表示“穿着”的状态。如:Pleaseputonyourseater./Heearsaredjacettoday.Therearefourseasonsinayear.Ilietherain,butIdontlietogetet.hatdoyouearininter/spring/suer/fall?Lesson14Sno!Itsinter!一、写单词:sisiing,teachlearn,outsideinside,forgetforgot,putputting、sate滑冰、si滑雪二、课文重点、难点:Noveberninth九月九日jennyandL
11、iingaregettingreadyforschool.Snoisfalling.Looouttheindo!朝窗外看!hatdoyoulietodoininter?Ilietosateontheice./Ilietosionthesno.canyousate?/canyouteache?Ianttogooutsidetoplayinthesno.hy?Becauseitscoldoutside.0.Letsgooutside!/Letsgoinside!1.Therehees.吆,他来了。/There!瞧Lesson15interfun一、单词:snoansnoen,snoballsnob
12、alls,sticstics,rocrocs,sallsaller二、课文重点、难点、疑点解析:Doyounohatasnoanis?aeaface/aeabigballofsno/aesnoen/aeasnoanputon/putontopIthinIcan.hatelsedoyoudoininterinchina?Ihavetosticsforhisars.AissallerthanB.Lesson16Asatinglesson一、单词:thin,teach,falldon二、课文重点、难点:asatinglesson/asiinglesson.滑冰课、滑雪canyousateforard
13、s?apairofsates./putonyoursates./puttheon.Dannyisalingforards/bacards.turnaroundLiingsatesbacardssloly.standup/eon/falldonteachsbtodosth.youlearnfast.Lesson17Ilieallseasons一、会说会读会写单词:fun,favourite二、课文重点、难点:hatsyourfavourite?Ilietodosth.我喜欢去做某事。Doyoulietodosth?你喜欢做什么?Ilovespring,doyou?我喜欢春天,你呢?Teperat
14、uresarecool.气温是凉爽的。Lesson19christasising一、单词:christas,christastree,christaslights,holiday,song,card,gift,Santa,special,bringbrings,estestern三、课文重点、难点:hatschristas?Itsaesternholiday.圣诞节是什么?是西方的节日。hoisSanta?Heisaerryaninredclothes.on/atchristaserrychristas!invitesbtosoeplace.如:einvitefailyandfriendsto
15、ourhouse.bringsthforsb.如:Theybringgiftsforus.givesbsth.如:egiveourfailyandfriendsgifts,too.singspecialsongs.ehavefuntogether.我们在一起很愉快。henischristas?ItsDecebertenty-fifth.Lesson20oh,christastree一、单词:be-as/ere,see-sa,bring-brought,no-ne,teach-taught,gro-gre,put-put,teachteacherquiet-quietly,quic-quicly
16、,slo-sloly、loud-loudl二.重难点:christastree圣诞树/christasgifts圣诞节礼物hatouldyoulie?Iouldlie/hatouldyoulietodo?Iouldlietobuyagift.seeyousoon/later/toorro.Todayeareputtingupthechristastree.Thatisanoldstory.eopenourgifts.bringsbsth.taepictures.Isitfrochina?Itsachineselantern.Iasedyothertosendit./assbtodosth.be
17、goingtodosth./hatareyougoingtodo?Lesson21christascards一、单词:today,yesterday,toorro,often,find,al-als,-aled,bring-brings-brought三、课文重点、难点:bringsthto+地点./bringsthforsthritingchristascards./ritesthtosb.Doyouanttosendacard?LetsfindthecardithSanta.putup装饰,包装jennysfailyisgettingreadyforthechristasholiday.L
18、esson22christasgifts一、单词:soething,give,shop-shopping,toy-toys三、课文重点、难点:givesbsth./givesthtosb.Ianttobuysoethingforyfailyforchristas.hatdoyouanttobuy?Ianttobuygifts.hatouldyoulieforchristas?Iouldliesoetoys.表示月份的词:january一月February二月arch三月April四月ay五月june六月july七月August八月Septeber九月october十月Noveber十一月Dec
19、eber十二月表示数字的词:firstone一second第二to二third第三three三thirteen十三thirty三十fourth第四four四fourteen十四forty四十fifth第五five五fifteen十五fifty五十sixth第六six六sixteen十六sixty六十seventh第七seven七seventeen十七seventy七十eighth第八eight八eighteen十八eighty八十ninth第九nine九nineteen十九ninety九十tenth第十ten十tenty二十hundred百eleventh第十一eleven十一tenty-on
20、e二十一telfth第十二telve十二一、名词复数规则一般情况下,直接加-s,如:boo-boos,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,atch-atches以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:faily-failies,straberry-straberries以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:nife-nives二、一般现在时一般现在时的构成:1)be动词:主语+be+其它。如:Iaaboy.)行为动词:主语+行为动词。如:estud
21、yEnglish.我们学习英语。3)情态动词:主语+can+动词原形+其它当主语为第三人称单数时,要用动词的第三人称单数,主语为复数时,要用动词原型。如:arylieschinese.eliecat。be动词否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaorer.be动词一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:-Areyouastudent?yes.IaNo,Inot.行为动词的否定句:主语+dont+动词原形+其它。如:Idontliebread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如:Hedoesntoftenplay.行为动词的一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它。如
22、:-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-yes,Ido./No,Idont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:-Doesshegotoorbybie?-yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Hodoesyourfathergotoor?动词+s的变化规则:1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:coo-coos,il-ils)以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,ash-ashes,atch-atches,go-goes3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-
23、studies三、现在进行时)现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.2)现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。)现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。)现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+be+动词ing?)动词加ing的变化规则一般情况下,直接加ing,如:coo-cooing以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:ae-aing,taste-tasting如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping四、将来时)时间词:toorro,nextd
24、ay,soon,thedayaftertoorro等。)基本结构:begoingto+do;ill+do.)否定句在be动词后加not或情态动词ill后加not成ont。)一般疑问句be或ill提到句首,soe改为any,and改为or,二人称互换。五、过去时时间词:yesterday,lastee,threedaysago,in1998构成:主语+动词的过去时规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。否定句结构为:主语+didnot+动词原形+其它。一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语动词原形其它?
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