1、高考英语语法备考首选资料形容词副词常考点第三章 形容词和副词考点1. 可以修饰比较级的词常用来修饰比较级的词或短语有:a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even1) Why didnt you go to the cinema last night?2) It was something _ interesting.3) A. far less B. more or less C. much more D. any further4) You are
2、such a woman as always think _ of yourself than others.5) A. much B. much more C. little D. much less6) The novel is, I have to say, not a bit interesting, How do you find it? 7) Why! Its _ that I have ever read. 8) A. a most interesting B. a more interested 9) C. a less interesting D. by far the mo
3、st interesting10) -Why dont you like the shirt?11) -Its neck is not big for me at all. Have you got a shirt of this kind with _ neck? 12) A. the biggest B. a far bigger C. by far the biggest D. a more bigger13) - The disease he suffers is not easy to cure.14) - I know, but is he _ better?15) A. much
4、 B. rather C. any D. little16) 【1991全国】How did you find your visit to the museum?17) I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _than I expected. 18) A. far more interesting B. even much interesting19) C. so more interesting D. a lot much interesting20) 【1992全国】Are you feeling _? Yes, Im fine now. 21) A. any w
5、ell B. any better C. quite good D. quite better22) 【2000上海】Youre standing too near the camera. Can you move _ ? 23) A. a bit far B. a little farther C. a bit of farther D. a little far24) 【2004福建】The number of people present at the concert was _than expected. There were many ticket left. 25) A. much
6、 smaller B. much more C. much larger D. many more26) 【06江苏】I wish youd do _ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. 27) A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more28) 【2007 全国卷II】After two years research, we now have a _ better understanding of the disease. 29) A. ver
7、y B. far C. fairly D. quite30) 【08全国卷I 28】 Youre driving too fast. Can you drive _?31) A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more 32) C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more bit答案:1.A2.D3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.A10A11B12C考点2. More 、much与比较级More 和多音节形容词和副词一起构成比较级,如more interesting, more exciting(单音节词和部分双音节词在后面
8、加-er构成比较级. 如: taller, earlier, hotter)Much修饰比较级。如: much more interesting, much taller.而像much more taller/more taller是错误的。1) The experiment was _easier than we had expected. 【1991全国】2) A. more B. much more C. much D. more much3) If there were no examinations, we should have _at school. 【1994全国】4) A.
9、the happiest time B. a more happier time5) C. much happiest time D. a much happier time答案:1.C2.D考点3. Many more + 名词,much more + 名词,与anotherWe need many more chairs. 我们还需要许多椅子。We need three more chairs. 我们还需要三张椅子。We need a few more chairs. 我们还需要几张椅子。We need some more meat. 我们还需要一些肉。We need much more
10、meat. 我们还需要很多肉。This book is more interesting than that one. 这本书比那本书有趣。This book is much more interesting than that one. 这本书比那本有趣的多。前五个句子中的more和后两个句中的more有什么不同?(前五句中的more后面是名词,不是构成形容词的比较级。而后两句中的more后面是多音节形容词,是构成比较级。)如果把前五句中的more去掉后就构成了many/three/a few chairs 和 some/much meat。因此我们可以看出,more 在这里是形容词,用在名
11、词和它的数量修饰语中间,表示在原来基础上还,额外。因此,在这种情况下more前用many, a few还是用much, a little取决于后面的名词是可数还是不可数。此时可以与another相换用。如:We have forty chairs now, but we still need five more chairs.We have forty chairs now, but we still need another five chairs.1) Some fish are dead in this lake and _ more are sick.2) A. much B. man
12、y C. a little D. a bit3) 【06全国3】-Did you take enough money with you?4) No, I needed _ I thought I would. 5) A. not so much asB. as much as C. much more than D. much less than6) 【2007 安徽卷】The school s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend. 7) A. more B. other C.
13、else D. another8) Shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks.9) A. another B. other C. more D. the other10) 【NMET 2000】If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay_$ 15. 11) A. another B. other C. more D. each答案:1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A考点4. 比较级表示最高级1) Boris ha
14、s brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ.2) A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest3) “Ive never found a better job.” “_.”4) A. I dont think so B. Too bad C. Congratulations D. Dont worry5) “What do you think of the service here?” “Oh, _. We couldnt have found a bet
15、ter place.” A. too bad B. sorry C. wonderful D. impossible6) Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?7) Yes. You couldnt hope for _ at this time of the year.8) A. a nice day B. the nice day C. a nicer day D. the nicest day9) 【10全国2】20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in
16、 his factory have never been .10) A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular11) 【1997上海】Are you satisfied with her answer? 12) Not at all. It couldnt have been _. 13) A. worse B. so bad C. better D. the worst14) 【06四川】-Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 15) -Yes. Ive never been
17、 to _ one before.16) A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting17) 【2006全国卷II】Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _before. 18) A. the better oneB. the best one C. a better oneD. a good one 19) 【2011全国卷II】17Mr. Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask f
18、or aboss.20) A. better B. good C. best D. still better21) 【2011四川卷】12. How are your recent trip to Sichuan?22) Ive never had _ one before.23) A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant答案1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B考点5. 形容词做状语,表示主语所处的状态副词一般修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。1) The man
19、was lying on the ground _ dead.2) A. as possible as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as good as(几乎)3) The old hostess stood _ for a moment when she saw a beggar appear before her suddenly. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprisedly D. to surprise4) _, the boys were shouting and singing. 5) A.Happy and
20、excited B. Happily and excitedly 6) C. To be happy and excited D. To be happily and excitedly7) He hurried away, _to meet his old friend. 8) A. looking forwardB. hoped C. anxiously D. eager9) 【08北京卷 26】 After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.10) A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry a
21、nd tired 11) C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired12) 【09浙江】3._ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 答案:1.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B考点6. -ed形容词与-ing形(参看P106考点9)ed形容词,通常说明人,意为“【某人】感到”;-ing形容词通常说明事物,意为“【某事物】令人”或
22、“令人的【事物】”。 1) From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.2) A. satisfactory B. satisfying C. satisfied D. satisfaction3) 【2002春】 Im very _with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.4) Mm, it does have a_ smell. 5) A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleas
23、ant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant6) 【2003京春】Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. 7) A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring8) 【2004重庆】Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. 9) A. worried B. to worried
24、 C. worrying D. worry10) 【2006安徽】Tom sounds very much _in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. 11) A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly答案:1.C2.D3.A4.A5.A考点7. 同级及倍数表达(参看P195【考点1】比较状语部分)考点8. too, so, how, that, as 形容词a/an名词(参看P31考点6)He is so good a boy.= How good
25、 a boy he is!I have never seen that good a boy.He is as good a boy as his brother.He is too short a boy to be a basketball player.1) I havent seen _ this since I collected stamps.2) A. as old a stamp as B. so an old stamp as3) C. stamp as old as D. as an old stamp as4) Alice was _ girl to express he
26、rself.5) A. a much too shy B. too much shy a C. so shy a D. much too shy a 6) Exercise is _as any other to lose unwanted weight. 7) A. so useful a wayB. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such a useful way8) Shall I tell Ann how to improve her painting?9) Yes, but _ of suggestions may discourage
27、her.10) A. a list too long B. a too long list C. too long a list D. a list of too long11) Could we stay here for the night?12) Sorry. I have _ to hold you all.13) A. too small a room B. very small a room C. a too small room D. such small a room14) Our neighbor has _ours. 15) A. as a big house as B.
28、as big a house as16) C. the same big house as D.a house the same big as17) A few weeks spent in traveling can be just _classes in school. 18) A.a part of ones education useful as B. as a useful part of ones education as19) C. part of ones education as useful D. a part of ones education as useful as20) 【1984全国】He is _teacher that all of us like him. 21) A. a such good B. such good a C. a so good D. so good a22) 【1992上海】_ box cannot be lifted by a boy of five. 23) A. So a heavy B. So heav
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