文汇中学九年级全一册自学指导书.docx

1、文汇中学九年级全一册自学指导书文汇中学九年级（上）英语自学指导书 （牛津版）（编号：20082009学年 第一学期 第 1 号）课题：C1 Body Language 课型：阅读课 主编人：黄惠青 审核人：卫学胜 印发日期：2008.9.4班级 姓名 学号 学习目标：1. 流利地朗读课文，理解课文意思。 2.掌握重点词汇的用法学法指导：1. 反复听课文录音并认真阅读，在文中找到你需要的答案；2. 使用英汉字典自学内容：A）预习课文，划出不明白的词和句，并回答下列问题：1. Where were Simon and Debbie? What did they do there?2. How di

2、d Simon feel? Why? 3. Why didnt the customers go to him?B）用课文词组填空，并在括号内翻译出词组的中文意思。 1. Debbie and Simon looked up as a well-dressed lady entered (一位衣着考究的女士), she _ them both（ ）, then _ Debbie（ ）.2. The customers always _ Debbie _ me. ( )3. How can that be? I dont even _ to speak to them. ( )4. Speech

3、 isnt the only _( ), Your _ is important, too. ( )5. You _ on your hand ( ). You never smile. So you dont _ people. ( )6. She is holding her head up, she makes _with the customers. ( )7. After that, Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up and _ people. ( )8. Minutes later, a very beaut

4、iful girl entered. _ ( ), she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. _ ( ), she left happily.C）根据所给的英语解释，在课文中找出与他们意思相同或相近的单词或词组。1. What is the matter? 2. I like music better than P.E. 3. He gave a quick look at the news. 4. Mr Young came over right away. 5. As an office lady, she is always wearing

5、nice clothes. 6. When we offered her the job, she accepted it directly / with no pause. 7. Dont forget to help me remember the meeting tomorrow.8. She takes great care of her way she looks. Her hair and clothes are always perfect.D) 重点词（组）：从所给的重点词中选4-5个查字典弄清楚他们的词性、是否有特殊形式、常用的搭配词组、例句、同义词或反义词等等。（可以记在自

6、己的笔记本中，特殊形式和同义词或反义词如果没有可以不写）employee, well-dressed, enter, glance, without hesitation, impression, prefer, remind, senior, sigh, appearance 例如：词性特殊形式常用词组例句同/反义词prefervt.preferred， preferring1.prefer .to喜欢.胜过2. prefer . rather than宁愿.而不愿e.g. I prefer doing to talking我喜欢做而不喜欢说2. He preferred to die ra

7、ther than surrender他宁死不屈like better课题：C1 Zero Article 课型：语法课 主编人：黄惠青 审核人：卫学胜 印发日期：2008.9.8学习目标：掌握零冠词的用法学法指导：学会从例题中总结出零冠词的用法规律自学内容：A） 课前回顾： 冠词有那些？他们有多少种？他们起什么作用？你能否从下面的例子中小结出冠词用法的规律吗？试试看！不定冠词的用法I have a dog. 1. 表示“一”的意思A monkey is bigger than a cat.2.Take the medicine 3 times a day.3.A girl called yo

8、u just now.4.There is a tiger in the forest, the tiger is very big.5.He has got a cold, he wants to have a rest.6.定冠词的用法Your book is on the desk.1.特指某人/某物There is a tiger in the forest, the tiger is very big.2.Please close the door.3.The sun is bigger than the moon.4.Tom is the tallest and James is

9、the second tallest.5.I like playing the piano.6.The Smiths are having dinner.7.We should help the poor and weak.8.The Great Wall is very famous in the world.9.Many visitors go to the West Lake every year.10By the way, what time is it?11.B） 自主探究 你能说说零冠词是什么意思吗？试一试自己总结出零冠词的规律，请注意观察黑体的名词哦！We love China.

10、 Tom is from Australia.I drink milk every day. It is made of glass.This man is my teacher. I have some pens.We have breakfast at home. I like playing football.Teachers Day is on September 10th.Miss Huang is our English teacher.Computers are widely used now.She often goes to bed at 9. I go to school

11、by bus.C）中考写真 (2008各地中考题)1. People often go skating in _ winter. A. / B. a C. an D. the2. Look, Simon, _ Walkman that I bought last year isnt working properly. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. -What can I do for you? -I want _ MP4 player for my daughter. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. _ youngest player in the te

12、am is _ man called Lu Hao. A. The, a B. A, the C. A, a D. An, all 5. What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday? He was playing _ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. -Do you know _ woman in pink over there? -Yes, she is _ office worker of Lijing Hotel. A. a, an B. the, the C. a, the D. the

13、, an 7. -How do you like your holiday in Mount Yuntai? -We enjoyed it very much, _ sight there is very beautiful. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. -I hear there will be _ talk on teenage problems next Monday. -Do you mean _ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a, the B. a, a C. the, the D. the, a9. A:

14、 Did you see _ dog just now? B: Is it _ black dog? A: Yes, it is. B: Oh, I just saw it passing the door. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / 中考题集1. This morning I had _ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast.(2003年北京海淀区) A. an B. a C. the D. /2. David has _ cat. It is very nice. (2003年四川) A. a B. an C. t

15、he3. I have never read _ interesting book before.（2003年江苏徐州） A. so a B. such a C. so an D. such an 4. _ sun is shining brightly.（2003年吉林） A. A B. An C. The D. /5. If you dont mind, pass me _ apple, please.（2003年长沙） A. a B. an C. the D. /6. _ sun is bigger than _ earth.（2003年福州） A. A; the B. A; an C.

16、 The; an D. The; the7. How far is it from our school to _ seaside?（2003年广州） It is _ eight-kilometer walk from here. A. the; an B. /; an C. the; a D. /; a8. I am reading _ novel. It is _ interesting story.（2003年昆明） A. a; an B. a; a C. the; the D. /; an9. This is _ empty bottle. Could you give me _ fu

17、ll one?（2002年济南） A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D. /; a10. _ India and China are of _ same continent. （2002年天津） A. /; the B. The; the C. /; / D. /; a11. _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world.（2002年湖南常德） A. The; the B. A; a C. The; a C. A; the12. Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.

18、Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. （2002年呼和浩特） A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the13. Have you got _E-mail address? Oh yes, mine is wjb80.（2002年南京） A. the B. an C. a D. /14. After school, we usually play _ basketball for half an hour on _ playground. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D.

19、the; / （2002年广州）15. What will you do _ Christmas Eve? Well have _ unusual party. （2002年滨州） A. on; an B. on; the C. in; an D. in; the16. What _ great help hes given us!（2002年上海徐汇区） A. a B. an C. / D. the17. My friend Bob likes to play _ basketball before _ supper.（2002年江苏扬州） A. the; the B. /; the C.

20、the; / D. /; /18. We cant see _ sun at _night.（2001年江西） A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; the19. _ book on the desk is _ useful one.（2001年福州） A. The; an B. A; a C. The; a D. The; /20. We work five days _ week.（2001年济南） A. a B. an C. the D. /D) 知者先行 单数名词前加定冠词、不定冠词，复数名词不加冠词都可以表示“一类”。A cow is a usefu

21、l animal. =The cow is a useful animal. = Cows are useful animals.牛是一种有用的动物。 有定冠词和无定冠词的区别Go to school上学（是学生） Go to the school到学校去（不一定是学生） Go to bed 就寝；上床睡觉 Go to the bed向床边走去（不一定去睡觉） In hospital因病住院 In the hospital在医院里（不一定是病人） At table 吃饭 At the table 在桌子旁 At school 在上学 At the school在学校里In class 在上课

22、In the class 在班级里 In future今后 In the future将来 In front of在（.外面的）前面 In the front of 在（.里面的）前面 Next year明年 The next year第二年 By sea乘船 By the sea在海边 序数词前面用定冠词与不定冠词的区别“the +序数词”表示“第几” “a + 序数词”表示“又一，再”e.g. Would you like a second apple? 你想再吃一个苹果吗？ a number of 许多， （相当于a lot of，谓语动词用复数）the number of 数量 （谓语

23、动词用单数）e.g. The number of skilled workers is small. 熟练工人数较少。 A number of the workers are unskilled. 许多工人技术不熟练文汇中学英语九年级全一册（牛津深圳版）自学指导书 （编号：20082009学年 第一学期 第 2 号）课题：C2 Care for hair 课型：阅读课 主编人：卫学胜 审核人：黄惠青 印发日期：2008.9.9班级 姓名 学号 学习目标： 1通过学习本章主题“Care for hair”，了解广告语言的特点和表达方式。2在课文中找出有关头发和美容美发的常用词汇和常用句子。 3掌

24、握本章的常用重点词汇和句型： 重点词汇： round adj. 圆形的 advertisement n. 广告 （宿写 ad） suit v .合适；适合 promise v.允许；保证 expert n .专家；行家 shine v.闪亮；有光泽 normal adj.正常的；一般的 extra adj.多余的；额外的damage v. 破坏 gently ad. 轻轻地 重点词组：on top of the world 幸福到极点，心满意足 depend on 取决于a small amount of 少量的 make soft and shiny 使柔软和发亮make an appoin

25、tment 约会；预约；约定 look after 照顾 （同义take care of; care for） 重点句型：You will be excited by our exciting hairstyles.你将对我们设计的令人兴奋的发型而兴奋万分。If you are a very busy and sociable person, it is not too tiring for you to look after short hairstyle. 如果你是一个又忙碌又爱交际的人，让你打理短的发型不太烦人。Its easy for me to manage it. 对我来说容易打理

26、。City air is dirty, so it is wise of you to wash your hair often.城里空气脏，所以你常洗头是明智之举。These should be soft enough not to damage your hair. 这些（发刷和梳子）应该很柔软不会伤害你的头发。Connie suggests my hair should be short enough to keep tidy. Connie建议我尽量留短发，便于保持整洁。This will make your hair soft and shiny.这将使得你的头发柔软而发亮I don

27、t have a lot of time to spend on my hair.我没有很多时间花在打理头发上。4背诵课文学法指导： 1. 预习课文，把生词，重点词组和句型标识出来。2. 查词典了解不熟悉的词和短语。 3. 根据需要可多次听课文录音并认真阅读， 流利地朗读课文。疑难破解：1Reading部分的主要内容谈到了理发和美发护理的基本常识。从文章中，我们可以领悟到英语广告宣传的写作技巧，我们应该学会如何阅读英语广告词，如何看待广告，我们能不能完全相信广告呀？2a heart-shaped face 心形的脸 注意heart-shaped是一个合成形容词，它是由“名词 过去分词”构成，这

28、里shape 是及物动词，意思是“定形”, “使成形”，这种构词法比较常见，类似的词还有很多，例如：a heartfelt apology 真切的道歉，a tree-lined avenue 林荫大道，a state-owned company 国营公司，a man-made satellite人造卫星, sun-baked beaches 太阳暴晒的海滩。3Care for your hair.打理好你的头发。 care for照看, 照顾 take care of，look after 例如：Weve asked my mother to take care of / look after

29、 / care for the kids while were away. 我们已请我的母亲在我们外出时照看孩子。She moved back home to care for her elderly parents.她搬回家住，好照料年迈的父母。You can borrow my camera if you promise to take care of / look after / care for it.只要你答应把我的照相机保管好就可以借去用。在正式用语中，用care for：She does some voluntary work, caring for the elderly. 她干一些照顾老人的义务工作。但care for更常用于表示“喜欢”： I dont really care for spicy food. 我其实不喜欢吃辣的食物。He didnt much care for her friends. 他不太喜欢她的朋友。4For a new hairstyle to suit your lifestyle, come to Connies! 要想有一种新的发型适合你的生活方式，就到Connie美发沙龙来吧。 在英语中，姓氏或职业名称 s 表示“.家”或“店”，例如：（the）Smiths史密斯家，（the）Luos 罗家或罗姓开的店，（the）butc