广东省惠州市惠东县惠东高级中学学年高二英语月考完整版试题答案不全.docx

1、广东省惠州市惠东县惠东高级中学学年高二英语月考完整版试题答案不全惠东高级中学高二年级上学期10月月考英语试卷说明：（1）本试卷共8页，四大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。（2）请在答题卡、答题卷正确填涂考号（十位，201500XXXX）、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号等信息，选择题答题卡用黑色字迹签字笔写姓名、班级、考号，用2B铅笔涂考号。（3）请看清楚各题答题位置，未在相应位置答题不得分，务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔答题。（4）请大家遵守考试规则，考出自己的真实水平，给自己、给老师做教学参考。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

2、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATerra-cotta WarriorsAs the greatest archaeological findings of the 20th century, Terra-cotta Warriors has a really long history. In 246 BC, Qin Shi Huang, later the first Emperor of all China, had begun to prepare for his mausoleum which took 11 years to finis

3、h to defend him in the afterlife. There are over 7,000 pottery soldiers, horses, bronze chariots, and even weapons found in it now. Terra-cotta Warriors was listed by UNESCO in 1987 as one of the world cultural heritages and it has made Xian a famous city for tourists.Big Wild Goose Pagoda The Big W

4、ild Goose Pagoda has a history of over 1,300 years and is a typical ancient Chinese building. It is located in the south of Xian City. Because Master Xuanzang stored his classics brought from India in the pagoda, it is also a holy place for Buddhists. As a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve, it wo

5、n the title of an AAAA Tourist Attraction as well.Xian Ancient City Wall As one of the landmarks of Xian, Ancient City Wall still stretches round the old city today, dividing the city into the inner part and the outer part. Ancient City Wall was originally built during the old Tang Dynasty (618 907)

6、 and then enlarged by Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, thus forming the modern Xian City Wall. After the extension, the wall now stands 12 meters tall, 12-14 meters wide at the top and 15-18 meters thick at the bottom. 1. What is The Big Wild Goose Pagoda most famous for?A. It has a histo

7、ry of over 1,300 years. B. It is a typical ancient Chinese building.C. It is a holy place for Buddhists.D. It won the title of an AAAA Tourist Attraction.2. When was the modern Xian City Wall formed?A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In AD907. C. In modern times. D. In the Ming Dynasty.3. Who are the text w

8、ritten for?A. Archaeologists B. Scientists C. Tourists D. ArtistsBOur math test started and I was sitting there and working away quite quickly. I looked around with 15 minutes left, because I had finished and was checking my test.I noticed something very special!Mr. Ward was staring right at one of

9、the kids that seemed to be only halfway done with his test. Every test we took, there was always one guy scrambling at the last minute to finish his test. He would turn the pages and you saw blank spot after blank spot. Sometimes I even saw entire pages that were left blank. Mr. Ward did not take hi

10、s eyes off this kid. It seemed strange to me. For the rest of the test, Mr. Ward watched that kid as he struggled furiously(猛烈地), tapping papers back and forth and writing furiously and erasing even more furiously. He seemed to use his calculator a lot more than he needed.After the test was finished

11、, Mr. Ward gave his end of the year speech, basically along the lines of good luck and good job. Then I saw him go to the kid he was watching and tell the kid to go into the hall.Mr. Ward walked out of the room and went into the hall silently. He closed the door and from that moment on, I heard abou

12、t 4 minutes of Mr. Ward shouting at kid. He got his test torn up and a zero for the end of the year exam and also failed for the term and had to take summer school.That was the first and the last time that I had seen Mr. Ward ever yell like that.Obviously the guy had written his answers inside the s

13、leeve of the calculator and every time he was “using his calculator” he was really looking at the formulas and other information he had written inside of the sleeve, which was all in vain because Mr. Ward spotted it a mile away.4. From this passage we know that _.A. Mr. Ward disliked his studentsB.

14、the student Mr. Ward was staring at wasnt good at mathematics at allC. the student Mr. Ward was noticing was working at his test quicklyD. the author was trying to help the kid out5. The underlined word “lines” in paragraph 4 refers to _.A. the math exams B. the summer school C. the math papers D. M

15、r. Wards speech6. The student used his calculator again and again because he _.A. intended to attract Mr. Wards attention B. needed to calculateC. wanted to glance at what he had hidden inside the sleeve of the calculatorD. felt too frightened to use it properly with Mr. Ward staring at him.7. We ca

16、n infer from this passage that _.A. Mr. Ward was working as a math teacher for a long time.B. the student was asking the author for help when caught cheating in the exam.C. Mr. Ward regretted not having let the student pass the examD. the students were taking their final-term math examC Health food

17、is a general term applied to all kinds of food that is considered morehealthy than the types of food sold in supermarkets. For example, whole grains, dried beans, and corn oil are health food. A narrower classification of health food is natural food. This term is used to distinguish between types of

18、 the same food. Raw honey is a natural sweetener, while refined sugar is not. Fresh fruit is a natural food, but canned fruit, with sugars and other additives(添加剂), is not. The most exact term of all andthe narrowest classification within health food is organic food, used to describe foodthat has be

19、en grown on a particular kind of farm. Fruits and vegetables that are grown in gardens, that are treated only with organic fertilizers, that are not sprayed with poisonous insecticides（杀虫剂）, and that are not refined after harvest, are organic food. Meat, fish, dairy and poultry products from animals

20、 that are fed only on organically-grown feed and that are not injected with hormones are organic food.In choosing the type of food you eat, then, you have basically two choices: inorganic, processed food, or organic, unprocessed food. A wise decision should include study of the reason why processed

21、food contains chemicals, some of which are proved to be poisonous and that vitamin content is greatly reduced in processed food.Bread is typically used by health food supporters as an example of a processed food. First, the seeds from which the grain is grown are treated with a chemical which is ext

22、remely harmful. Later. The grain is sprayed with a number of very deadly insecticides. After the grain has been made into flour, it is made white with another chemical which is also poisonous. Next, a dough conditioner is added along with a softener. The conditioner and softener are poisons, and in

23、fact, the softener has sickened and killed experimental animals. A very poisonous anti-fungal compound, is added to keep the bread from getting moldy.Other food from the supermarket would show a similar pattern of processing and preserving. You see, we buy our food on the basis of smell, color, and

24、texture, instead of vitamin content, and manufacturers give us what we want, even if it is poisonous. The alternative? Eat health foods, preferably the organic variety.8. What is the passage mainly about?A. Health food. B. The processing of bread C. Processed food D. Poisons9. What do all of the add

25、itives in bread have in common?A. They are all used to keep the bread from getting moldy. B. They are all poisonous.C. They are all organic. D. They have all killed laboratory animals.10. What happens to food when it is processed?A. The basic content remains the same. B. Vitamin is not available aft

26、er processing.C. The vitamin content increases a bit. D. The vitamin content is greatly reduced.11. We normally buy food on the basis of _.A. organic variety B. beauty C. refined contents D. color and textureDLondoners are great readers. They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books

27、 - especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper and bound (装订) between hard covers. There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in bo

28、ok-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over

29、from Dickens time. Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specialize

30、s only in books about ballet! Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest. For the really cheap second-hand books, the collector mustventure off the beaten track, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of Lon

31、don. Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops. The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small hand carts. And the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been waiting for them. In places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for

32、a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.12. “Londoners are great readers” means that _.A. Londoners are great because they read a lot.B. There are a great number of readers in London.C. Londoners read a lot.D. Londoners are readers who read only great books.13. According to this passage, Charring Cross Road _.A. is in the suburbs of London B. is the busiest street in LondonC. contains various kinds of shop