1、云南省保山市高三市级统测英语试题第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABeauty and the BeastDisneys cartoon classic takes on a new form, with a widened mythology(神话)and an all-star cast. A young prince, who was prisoned in the form of a beast, can be freed only by true love. What
2、 may be his only opportunity arrives when he meets Belle, the only human girl to ever visit the castle since it was enchanted(施魔法).Director: Bill CondonI, TonyaCompetitive ice skater Tonya Harding rises among the ranks at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships, but her future in the activity is throw
3、n into doubt when her ex-husband is involved.Director: Craig GillespieThe Disaster ArtistWhen Greg Sestero, an ambitious film actor, meets the strange and mysterious Tommy Wiseau in an acting class, they form a unique friendship and travel to Hollywood to make their dreams come true.Director: James
4、FrancoWolf Warrior IIChinas deadliest special forces detective settles into a quiet life on the sea. When evil soldiers begin targeting nearby civilians, he must leave his newfound peace behind and return to his duties as a soldier and protector.Director: Wu Jing.1. Who directs a romantic story?A. B
5、ill Condon. B. Craig Gillespie.C. James Franco. D. Wu Jing.2. What type of the movie I, Tonya might be?A. Comedy. B. Biography.C. Science fiction. D. Fantasy.3. What movie might tell us a war?A. Beauty and the Beast. B. I, Tonya.C. The Disaster Artist. D. Wolf Warrior II.BI remember the first day wh
6、en I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so small, but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but nobody could.I began to notice Sally at
7、other times, basketball in hand, playing alone. She practiced dribbling(运球)and shooting over and over.One day I asked Sally why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. Im going to play college basketball
8、 and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am good enough, I will get one.”I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting on the grass, her head buried in her arms. Slowly and quietly
9、, I walked up and sat down beside her. “Whats wrong?” I asked. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top teamstill less she would be offered a scholarshipso she should stop dreaming about college. She told me th
10、at the coach was wrong. He didnt understand the power of a dream.The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was really offered a scholarship and admitted to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward f
11、or all those years.4. Why did Sally practise basketball so much?A. Because she was very fond of playing basketball.B. Because she wanted to win every match for her school.C. Because she wanted to grow taller by playing it.D. Because she wanted to get a scholarship and the college education.5. Which
12、word can best describe Sally?A. Cautions. B. Aggressive.C. Ambitious. D. Energetic.6. What is the text mainly about?A. A basketball players path to college education.B. A female basketball player is better than a male one.C. A girl has a gift for playing basketball.D. A coach must understand the pow
13、er of a dream.7. What lesson can we learn from the passage?A. Greatness is the dream of youth realized in old age.B. All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them.C. The best way to make your dreams come true is to wake up.D.T he key to happiness is having dreams.CIn 2016, China
14、 completed construction on the worlds largest single-aperture(单口径)radio telescopethe Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope, or FAST.“The project has the potential to search for more strange objects to better understand the origin of the universe and increase the global hunt for alien life,
15、” said Zheng Xiaonian, deputy head of the National Astronomical Observation.In April, 2016,President Xi Jinping called for China to become an “aerospace(航空)power.” China spends $2 billion to $3 billion annually on its space program, with hopes to eventually put an astronaut on the moon.FAST, with it
16、s 500-meter diameter, is not actually the worlds biggest radio telescopethat honor goes to the RATAN telescope in Russias Caucasus Mountains. RATAN looks like a ring while FAST looks like a dish. The worlds second largest single-aperture radio telescope is Puerto Ricos Arecibo Observatory. FAST will
17、 dwarf Arecibo Observatory because FAST will be able to detect radio waves up to 1,000 light years awaythree times farther than Arecibo.FAST is located in Pingtang, a remote county in one of Guizhous high mountain valleys. While the structure was under construction, authorities relocated more than 9
18、,000 villagers living within a three-mile radius(半径)to prevent magnetic disruptions(磁干扰). Even a cellphone could potentially influence incoming signals. Each was given $1,800 in compensation(补偿金).“Curiosity about outer space is related to a countrys economic development,” said Zhang Huawei ,a profes
19、sor at Peking University. “The most developed countries, like the U.S. and in Western Europe, theyre also very good at astronomy. We think that exploring the whole universe is the responsibility of the human race. The more money you have, the more responsibility you shoulder.” As for the possibility
20、 of finding aliens? “We have no idea about that,” Zhang said.8. What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce a huge new radio telescope.B. To summarize the great achievements China has made.C. To inform us whether we can hunt for alien life. “D. To explain the origin of the uni
21、verse.9. What does the underlined word “dwarf” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Be senior to.B. Be superior to.C. Be more complex than.D. Be more expensive than.10. What do we know about FAST according to the passage?A .It is the largest radio telescope in the world.B. It is a ring-shaped structure.C. It can
22、receive radio messages up to 1,000 light years away.D. It aims to put an astronaut on the moon eventually.11. Why did the government move many villagers in Pingtang?A. The FAST had to be built in what used to be their homes.B. The government wanted to distribute money to each villager.C. It is not c
23、onvenient for the villagers to live in a remote area.D. The villagers might disturb signals from outer space.DWhen I feel sick, I would make an appointment with my doctor. By the time I get to see him, the problem will have probably gone away. We have to wait a few days before the doctor can fit us
24、in, and when were at the doctors office, we have a long wait.Luckily today, technology has come to our rescue. Many apps can offer first aid advice and allow us to self-diagnose(自我诊断)our diseases. And together with the internet, we have a whole encyclopedia(百科全书)of medical information at our fingert
25、ips.But is too much knowledge a good thing? By reading up on an illness, we discover its side-effects(副作用)and what could happen in a worst-case situation. We may give ourselves the wrong diagnosis, and worry that were going to die. This health anxiety gives us a deep fear of diseases. Professor Pete
26、r Tyrer said: “We find that approximately four out of five of our patients with health anxiety spend hours on the internet. one of the first things we do in treatment is we tell them to stop surfing the internet.”Of course, the Internet has most of the information we need to diagnose our symptoms bu
27、t Doctor Tyrer points out “It doesnt have any judgement associated with it.” This is why having a conversation with a doctor face-to-face still has its benefits. Dr. Sarah Bas admitted not being very happy about patients using the internet, saying: “They all seemed to come to me with things Id never
28、 heard of and with things which seem rather strange or inappropriate.”But Professor Sue Ziebland, from Oxford University, has spent 15 years examining how patients use the internet. She found that doctors now routinely discuss it as a resource with patients so it becomes an everyday part of medical
29、conversation. The apps and the internet can offer useful advice, but technology hasnt replaced the human medical expert yet.12. Why did Peter Tyrer tell patients to stop surfing the Internet?A. Because patients are anxious about health after discovering a worst-case situation online.B. Because patie
30、nts are addicted to surfing the Internet for many hours every day.C. Because patients are less likely to see him when they can self-diagnose diseases online.D. Because patients using the Internet tell him things he has never heard of.13. Why is it more beneficial to consult a doctor face to face?A.
31、None of the medical suggestions online is really useful.B. By the time we see the doctor, the disease will have disappeared.C. A doctor can cure us both physically and mentally.D. A doctor can judge the disease clearly according to the symptoms.14. What does the underlined word “it” in the last para
32、graph refer to?A. The patients symptoms.B. Professor Sue Ziebland s research.C. Online medical information.D. Treatment of the disease.15. What is Dr. Sarah Basss attitude towards using the Internet to self-diagnose?A. Positive. B. Optimistic.C. Negative. D. Unconcerned.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Much information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eye
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