四级材料.docx

1、四级材料作文The World Expo in 2010（世博会）英文作文 The World Expo in 2010(2010年世博会) The World Expo in 2010Shanghai will host the 2010 World Expo. The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia. So the 2010 World Expo is an honor for all of the Asians. ()ur government has promised that it wi

2、ll be the best one. And Shanghai, as a host city, will have more chances to develop quickly.As a student in Shanghai, I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the Expo to help foreigners know more about Shanghai.How To Be A Lovely Citizen(如何成为一个可爱的上海人) Great changes have taken pla

3、ce in Shanghai and more and more people throughout the world are focusing their attention on Shanghai now. As a citizen of Shanghai, I feel I must spare no efforts to do my bit. First, I decide to help plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. Second, I should obey seven nos and be good at l

4、earning from others. Third, I should study hard so that I can do something better for my city in the future.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze On Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the out

5、line (given in Chinese) below: 1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”2)产生这一现象的原因 3)你的看法 Certificate Craze On Campus行文思路 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。 根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”;分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因;阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。 高分范文 Certificate Craze On Campus In recent

6、years, getting a certificate has become a new craze among college students. 1Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, 2quite possibly, you may get the answer 3that he or she is preparing for a certificate 2of some kind. 4Why does this craze appear? 4There are mainly two re

7、asons behind this phenomenon. First, 5it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive? More certificate

8、s at hand, maybe. Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards 6by which many employers measure a persons ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another. 7From my point of view, we should be more rational 8

9、when it comes to certificates, 9since certificates 2do not necessarily prove ones ability. Being crazy in getting certifications blindly is 10nothing but wasting time. To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability 10but not getting a certificate of no practical value. 【亮点点评】 1祈使句使用恰当。randoml

10、y意为“随意地，随机地”。 2限定词使用恰当，使文章表达更严谨，增强了说服力。 3that引导同位语从句，修饰the idea。 4设问句引出原因，容易引起注意。 5强调句型，此处是强调主语。 6which引导非限制性定语从句，充当介词宾语。 7用于引出“我”的观点。 8“当谈到或提及时”。 9since引导原因状语从句，表示既定的原因，常译为“既然”。 10“只是，仅仅”。“而不是”。 佳句临摩 1.佳句：You may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. 临摩：离婚率上升尽管令

11、人难过，但却是不争的事实。 2.佳句：Diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a persons ability. 临摩： 在过去的三十年，发展中国家在许多方面都取得了很大的进步，其中包括健康水平的提高。3.佳句：From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates. 临摩：我认为，对于我们来说，更重要的是尽可能提高自己的能力而不是获得更多的证书。 Dire

12、ctions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students Pursuit for Famous Brands. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)现在很多大学生都喜欢追求名牌2)产生这种现象的原因是什么3)你如何看待这一现象 Students Pursuit for Famous Brand

13、s行文思路本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述目前热衷于大学生追求名牌的现象;分析大学生热衷名牌的原因;阐述“我”对大学生追求名牌的看法并提出建议。高分范文Students Pursuit for Famous BrandsNowadays many college students like to pursue famous brands. From clothes to mobile phones, even study arti

14、cles like electronic dictionaries and pens, they 1are inclined to buy famous brands. 2Moreover, many students from poor families begin to 3follow this consumption trend as well. This phenomenon has aroused wide attention.4The following reasons can account for college students preference for famous b

15、rands. 2Above all, in many college students eyes, a famous brand is a symbol of sophistication and taste. They expect others to admire their high class and good taste. 2Whats more, in modern society, famous brands to some extent are equal to fashion, 5which has a great attraction to young college st

16、udents. 2Besides, parents spoiling their children helps form their bad consumption habit.2As far as I am concerned, 6it is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands. 3After all, most of famous brands are 7far beyond their consumption ability. 3Besides, 8it is not famous brands but a pe

17、rsons noble character that really makes him high class. 3Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character 9rather than pursuing famous brands.【亮点点评】1“有倾向”2过渡衔接词语，使文章条理清晰、意义连贯。3 follow表示“跟随，追求(趋势或时尚)”4用于引出原因。5which引导非限制性定语从句。6 it为形式主语，不定式为真正主语。7“远远超出他们的消费能力”。b

18、eyond表示“超出范围”。8强调句型，此处是强调主语。notbut连接并列成分9“而不是”。佳句临摹1. 佳句：It is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.临摹：对大学生来说，了解校园以外的世界是非常必要的。2. 佳句：In modern society, famous brands to some extent are equal to fashion, which have a great attraction to young college students.临摹：在世界上或许没有什么游戏像赌博像赌博的那

19、么有害和危险了，它经常会导致一个人破产，还会玷污人的心灵。3. 佳句：Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character rather than pursuing famous brands.临摹：很多同学经常玩电脑游戏，这是浪费时间，而不是一种有益的放松方式。Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter Applying for a Bank Loan. You sho

20、uld write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese： 1)简单介绍个人情况2)说明申请助学贷款的原因、数额 3)保证会合理利用贷款并表明还款的决心 A Letter Applying for a Bank Loan 行文思路 本题属于情景式命题，要求写一封申请信。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：简单介绍自己的情况，表明写信目的：申请助学贷款;说明申请助学贷款的原因、数额;保证合理利用贷款并表明还款决心，最后表示感谢。 高分范文 A Letter Applying for a Bank Loan S

21、ep 12th, 2008 To whom it may concern, I am a freshman of Lianhe University, 1majoring in Applied Physics. I am writing in the hope that I may obtain a bank loan to support my study in Applied Physics for the following four years. My parents are both laid-off workers, so its 2beyond their power to fi

22、nance me through the college education. 3To make matters worse, my mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation. 4Therefore, 5with the college tuition becoming a much heavier burden on my family, I am compelled to apply a RMB20,000 bank loan. 6I give you my promise that the loan

23、 would be used properly. 4Meanwhile, Ill 7spare no effort to work hard both in the study and my future career in order to pay back the loan. I would be greatly obliged if my application is granted. And I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Sincerely yours, Song Xue 【亮点点评】 1“主修”，现在分词作伴随状语2“超

24、出的能力范围”3“使事情更糟糕的是”4过渡衔接词语，使文章条理清晰、衔接紧密。 5“with+宾语+宾补”的独立结构。 6“我保证”，that引导同位语从句。 7“不遗余力”。 佳句临摩 1.佳句：To make matters worse, my mother has suddenly fallen ill and is expecting a major operation. 临摩：令人更迷惑不解的是，很多飞机都从大海上离奇消失了。 2.佳句：Therefore, the college tuition becoming a much heavier burden on my family

25、, I am compelled to apply a RMB20,000 bank loan. 临摩：由于周围交通不便利，人们只得步行回家。 3.佳句：Meanwhile, Ill spare no effort to work hard both in the study and my future career in order to pay back the loan. 临摩：全国人民都不遗余力地支持北京举办奥运会。（1）.亮点句型和词汇 1.individuals,characters,folks代替(people, persons) 2.positive,favorable,ros

26、y(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding代替good. 3.dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive 4. more and more=an increasing number of/a growing number of More and more important = increasingly important （2）.适当使用被动来代替主动,更能客观的反映事实.句子开头不能总用I, m

27、y.不用we should take effective measures to.而用Effective measures should be taken to （3）.善于使用连接词或者插入语,例如:however, therefore, for example等. Some hold the opinion that.换成Other individuals, however, take the attitude that 主要规律 1.不考热点问题,比如今年的大地震,奥运会 2.以议论文为主,基本结构:第一段:描述某种现象 第二段:说一下好处坏处 第三段:你的看法 3.写一个announc

28、ement 描述一个假设的事件,书信(只考过一次,这个基本不用准备) 4.08英语考试存在2种可能:议论文,announcement 重点准备写一个announcement 例如:假如你今年被选为优秀学生代表,要在教师节之际在大会上做一个发言,属于一篇应用文写作. Ladies and Gentleman, First of all, please allow me to express the most heartfelt gratitude to all of our teachers. Because of your hardships in teaching, we can have

29、such good grades. Teachers mold the lives that they influence. Lessons learned from teachers remain with their students throughout life. Teachers that break down barriers and reach into the souls of the students that they are responsible for do not get the recognition or gratitude they have earned.

30、Many teachers are exhausted from their workload and responsibilities. They have their own families, financial and life stresses that challenge them along with everyone else. We should always respect our teachers. Our teachers told us that gratitude is a fruit of long cultivation. Our teachers made u

31、s what you are today and what you will be in future. Our teachers will certainly influence the whole life of all of us. All the efforts made by our teachers will encourage us to move on even more.6级作文模板:1）先背3个句子1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ., more and more. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand , But on the other hand