高中英语必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 配套文档Unit 3 Period One 含答案.docx

1、高中英语必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 配套文档Unit 3 Period One 含答案Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30，1835April 21,1910)，better known by his pen name Mark Twain，was an American author and humorist.He is most noted for his novel，The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876)，and its sequel，The Adventures of

2、 Huckleberry Finn (1885)，the latter often called “the Great American Novel”. Twain grew up in Hannibal，Missouri，which would later provide the setting for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer.He apprenticed with a printer.He also worked as a typesetter and contributed articles to his older brother Orions

3、newspaper.After toiling as a printer in various cities，he became a master riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River，before heading west to join Orion.He was a failure at gold mining，so he next turned to journalism.While as a reporter，he wrote a humorous story，The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras

4、County，which became very popular and brought nationwide attention.His travelogues were also well received.Twain had found his calling.He achieved great success as a writer and public speaker.His wit and satire earned praise from critics and peers，and he was a friend to presidents，artists，industriali

5、sts，and European royalty.He lacked financial smart，and，though he made a great deal of money from his writings and lectures，he squandered it on various ventures，in particular the Paige Compositor，and was forced to declare bankruptcy.With the help of Henry Huttleston Rogers he eventually overcame his

6、financial troubles.Twain worked hard to ensure that all of his creditors were paid in full，even though his bankruptcy had relieved him of the legal responsibility.Twain was born during a visit by Halleys Comet，and he predicted that he would “go out with it” as well.He died the day following the come

7、ts subsequent return.He was praised as the “greatest American humorist of his age”， and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of American literature”. 1.apprentice vt.使做学徒；n.学徒，徒弟；新手2.toil v.(长时间)苦干；跋涉3.travelogue n.旅行纪录片4.satire n.讽刺；讽刺作品5.squander vt.挥霍，浪费6.bankruptcy n.破产判断正(T)误(F)1.Mark Twai

8、n was one of the great writers in American literature history.(T)2.Mark Twain once worked as a pilot.(T)3.Mark Twain had enough financial knowledge.(F)4.When he met the trouble，there was no one helping him.(F)Period OneWarming Up，Prereading & Reading.单词检测1.novel n.小说；长篇故事；adj.新奇的；异常的2.adventure n.奇遇

9、；冒险3.author n.作家；著者4.scene n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色5.wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊6.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许；n.通行证；执照；许可证permission n.许可；准许7.ahead adv.在前；向前；提前8.stare vi.凝视；盯着看9.spot n.斑点；污点；地点；vt.发现；认出10.passage n.通道；船费(包括食宿)；(一)段11.account vt.&vi.认为；说明；总计有；n.理由；计算；说明；账目12.seek vt.&vi.探索；寻求；寻找13.patience n.耐性；忍耐patie

10、nt adj.有耐心的；n.病人14.contrary n.反面；对立面；adj.相反的；相违的.短语检测1.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出2.go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说3.by accident偶然；无意中；不小心4.stare at 盯着看；凝视5.account for 是的原因；解释6.on the contrary与此相反；正相反.阅读课文，排列顺序(5)Henry wandered in London streets.(1)About a month ago，Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.(3)The

11、 next morning he was spotted by a ship.(2)Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(4)On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.阅读课文，判断正(T)误(F)1.Henry arrived in London because he had a plan of getting a job there.(F)2.Henry worked on the ship witho

12、ut pay，only to earn his passage.(T)3.The brothers thought it was good luck for Henry to meet them.(F).课文阅读理解1.Whats the servants name?A.Roderick. B.James. C.Oliver.答案B2.Which of the following statements about Henry is NOT true?A.Henry came from the USA.B.He worked for a mining company in America.C.H

13、e arrived in England as planned.答案C3.Why did the two brothers give Henry Adams an envelope?A.They wanted to play a trick on Henry.B.They had a pity on Henry.C.They made a bet.答案C4.How did Henry Adams feel when he got an envelope from the brothers?A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Astonished.答案C.课文阅读填空About a mont

14、h agoHenry was 1.sailing out of the bay.Towards nightfallHenry found himself 2.carried out to sea by a strong wind.The next morningHenry was 3.spotted by a ship.LaterHenry 4.earned his passage by working on the ship as an unpaid hand，which 5.accounted for his 6.appearance in London.ThenHenry was 7.l

15、ost in London and 8.wandering on the pavement.Just at that timeRoderick 9.called him and asked him to step in.To Henrys surpriseRoderick gave Henry an 10.envelope with one million pound bank note in it.难句分析1.Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.句式分析：句中“found myse

16、lf carried out.”为“find复合宾语/find宾语宾语补足语”结构。“carry out”与宾语myself之间为被动关系。自主翻译：嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了海上。2.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.句式分析：本句中that引导的是表语从句；which引导的是定语从句。自主翻译：事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。1.permit语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Permit me to l

17、ead the way，sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。(2)We dont permit consulting the teacher during the exam.考试期间我们不允许向老师咨询。(3)His parents dont permit him to tell lies.他的父母不允许他撒谎。归纳拓展(1)permit v.(permitted，permitted，permitting)允许；许可；准许；n.通行证；许可证；执照permit doing sth.允许做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(2)permission n.许可，允许ask for

18、 permission请求许可with/without ones permission获取某人同意/没有获得某人许可即时跟踪单句语法填空(1)He asked for permission(permit) to leave the room.(2)Passengers are permitted to carry(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.(3)Sorry sir，we dont permit smoking(smoke) here.(4)You must not leave your position witho

19、ut permission.2.spot语境感悟(1)(教材P18)The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。(2)The yellow fields were spotted with red flowers.黄色的田野里点缀着红色的花。(3)The bus overturned，leaving seven dead on the spot and 29 others injured.公共汽车翻车了，致使7人当场死亡，

20、另有29人受伤。归纳拓展spot vt.发现；认出；n.斑点；污点；地点be spotted with.点缀着spot sb.doing.发现某人正在做on the spot当场；现场即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空The police were on the spot when the accident took place.I ran downstairs and spotted him running(run) away.(2)完成句子她在人群中认出了她的朋友。She spotted her friend in the crowd.(3)单句改错This is the spot the two

21、 trucks ran into each other.3.account语境感悟(1)(教材P18)The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。(2)It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015福建)据

22、说肢体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。归纳拓展account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有；n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道account for是的原因；解释；占on account of由于，因为on no account绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装)take account of/take.into account考虑到即时跟踪用适当的介词填空(1)His illness accounts for his absence from the meeting.(2)She was late on account of the bad weather.(3)We shoul

23、d take his health into account and then make a decision.(4)On no account will we break our promise once we make.4.seek语境感悟(1)(教材P18)I went to the American embassy to seek help，but.我去美国大使馆求助，但是(2)He is a man who likes seeking after wealth and power.他是一个喜欢追求财富和权力的人。(3)She managed to calm him down and

24、seek help from a neighbour.她设法使他平静下来，然后向一位邻居求助。(4)Half an hour later，he sought out his friend in the crowd.半小时后，他在人群中找到了他的朋友。归纳拓展seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought) 寻找；探索；寻求seek after/for寻找；寻求；追求seek help/advice/assistance请求帮助/征求意见/请求援助seek out找出；搜出seek to do sth.(try to do sth.)打算/试图做某事即时跟踪单句语法填空(1)He sou

25、ght to change(change) my mind，but he failed.(2)We shouldnt seek after/for fame.(3)Please make sure to seek out medical care for this kind of health problem as soon as possible.5.contrary语境感悟(1)(教材P18)On the contrary，in fact.事实上，正好相反。(2)His views are contrary to mine.他的看法和我的相反。归纳拓展contrary n.反面；对立面；a

26、dj.相反的；相违的on the contrary与此相反；正相反be contrary to与相反，相违背即时跟踪完成句子(1)他不听医生的建议，继续抽烟。Contrary to the doctors advice，he went on smoking.(2)那不是什么好事，相反，那是一个巨大的错误。It wasnt a good thing；on the contrary，it was a huge mistake.1.bring up语境感悟(1)(教材P17)He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi Ri

27、ver.他生长在密西西比河畔密苏里州的汉尼拔市。(2)These are the problems that you can bring up at the meeting.这些问题你可以在会上提出来。(3)He was brought up to respect teachers.他被教育要尊敬老师。(4)The plan brought down the cost of production.这个方案降低了生产成本。归纳拓展bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出bring about引起；导致；造成bring down使(飞机)降落；使倒下；降低；减少bring in带进来；赚得；有收入b

28、ring out取出；说出；阐明；出版即时跟踪用适当的介、副词填空(1)She was brought up by her grandparents.(2)Science and technology has brought about many changes in our lives.(3)He brought out a pen and wrote down the telephone number.(4)She had tried to bring down her daily expenses，but failed.(5)I have three parttime jobs, whi

29、ch bring in about 24,000 a year.2.go ahead语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Not at all.Go right ahead.不介意，请问吧。(2)He went through hard times when he was young.他年轻时经历了艰难的岁月。(3)The news went around like fire. Within half an hour it was all over the town.消息不胫而走，不到半个钟头就传遍了全镇。(4)She finished her task ahead of time.她提前完成了任务。归

30、纳拓展go ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；走在前面go against 违背；反对，对不利(无被动式)go around/round/about(疾病、消息等)传播；到处走动go by流逝go on继续；上场go through遭受；经历；通过go without没有也行；将就go ahead with sth.继续做某事(be) ahead of 在之前；胜过；领先于即时跟踪(1)用适当的介、副词填空If you want to use my bike，go ahead.She went against her mothers wishes，which made her mot

31、her angry.As the years has gone by，I have been smaller and smaller.(2)完成句子停顿后，他又继续他的演讲。After a pause，he went ahead/on with his speech.吸烟者哪怕一天没有香烟都不行。Smokers cannot go without cigarettes every day.工作提前结束了。The work is finished ahead of time.3.by accident语境感悟(1)(教材P18)As a matter of fact，I landed in Britain by accident.事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。(2)I only f