1、学年高一英语北师大版必修三习题单元质量检测三 Word版含答案单元质量检测(三)(时间:100分钟满分:120分本卷共4页).阅读理解(30分)AMr and Mrs Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines.Mr Gordon was too stingy (吝啬) to rent a chair.Their twelveyearold daughter, Sandra, was playing at the waters edge.Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and ca
2、rried her out to sea.Fortunately, a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away.He ran along the beach and dived into the sea.He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help.She was very frightened.When the lifeguard reached her, she
3、struggled with him, as drowning people often do.However, he was a skillful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach.By the time he reached it, Mr and Mrs Gordon had realized what had happened.They had run down to the waters edge.Neither of them could swim.They just
4、stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Fortunately, he had. “That was quick work, young man,” Mr Gordon said.He turned to his wife, “Give the lifeguard a dollar.” “A dollar!” Sandra cried.“Dad, how can you give him a dollar! He saved my l
5、ife.I was half dead.” “Quite right, girl!” Mr Gordon said, pleased by his daughters awareness of the value of money.He turned to his wife again and said,“Shes right.She was only half dead.Give him fifty cents.”1What happened to Sandra?AShe ran into the sea.BHer life was saved by a lifeguard.CShe was
6、 drowned.DShe died.2What would probably have happened to Sandra if the lifeguard had not been on the beach?AHer father would have saved her.BHer mother would have saved her.CShe would have swum back to the beach.DShe would have been drowned.3What did Mr and Mrs Gordon do when Sandra was carried out
7、to sea by the wave?AThey shouted to the lifeguard.BThey dived into the water.CPerhaps they were reading magazines.DThey offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra.4Why was Mr Gordon pleased with her daughter?AShe was safe again.BShe was polite to the lifeguard.CHe thought she did not want him to giv
8、e the lifeguard too much money.DShe gave the lifeguard fifty cents.B“Christmas comes but once a year” is a familiar phrase, and indeed for many people the 25th of December is the highlight of the calendar.But for one British man once a year is not enough.Andy Park, who is better known by his nicknam
9、e Mr.Christmas, has celebrated Christmas every single day for the last 14 years.The 44yearold electrician claims to have eaten a full roast dinner every day for the last decade and a half,having his way through over 5,000 turkeys, 117,000 Brussels sprouts, and around 30,000 roast potatoes in the pro
10、cess.He also sends himself a Christmas card every day and looks forward to opening a present he has bought himself each evening, while watching the Queens Speech.Mr.Park estimates (估价) his festive fetish costs him 150 (1,570 yuan) a week.This year, however, the divorcee says he is feeling the pinch
11、(拮据) due to the global financial crisis, and is decreasing his celebrations.His Christmas habit is putting a strain on more than just his wallet.Mr.Park was previously warned by his doctor that his Christmas addiction could kill him.His daily overcost has caused his weight up to 19 stone (121 kg)“Il
12、l never forget the day it started,” said Mr.Park.“The sun was shining, but I was just feeling fed up and bored, so I went home and put the decorations up.Suddenly I was happy.I thought, this is fun.So I did it again the next day, and the day after that.”And Mr.Park has not been content to keep his C
13、hristmas cheer to himself.In 2005 he released a song which was called Its Christmas Every Day, but has yet to find chart success.5How old was Mr.Park when he first celebrated his daily Christmas? A44. B.24. C22. D.29.6The doctor warned him because_Ahe spent too much money on Christmas Bhis addiction
14、 and diet did harm to his healthChe ate too much and became poorDMr.Park felt bad and worried7He did many things to celebrate daily Christmas EXCEPT _Abuying a Christmas card for himself Binviting friends to his homeCsetting many decorations at home Dhaving a big meal8How will Mr.Park deal with his
15、pinch?ABy decreasing Christmas celebrations. BBy canceling his daily Christmas.CBy recording a Christmas song. DBy seeing his doctor.CSometimes, kindness is a simple answer in a difficult and challenging world.When my granddaughter, Skylar, was young, one day we went out and had a contest called“Who
16、 can make the most people smile”And we continue it today. When shopping, we were walking in the supermarket and noticed someone walking down the aisle with her head down. Skylar walked up to her and gave her a big smile. I watched her walk down the aisle, turned around and smiled at Skylar again or
17、perhaps smiled at someone else. Kindness is a chain that pulls us all together. Every single act of kindness has a ripple effect (连锁反应). In 2002, my dad had a series of strokes and other illness. My dad had been doing nice things for all sorts of people for years, from the street crossing guard, to
18、the waitress in a restaurant, to a friends mother. That same day, I made cookies for the janitor (门卫) at the post office. When I gave him the cookies he actually looked a little embarrassed.“Why, Linda?”he asked.“Because I appreciate you!” I answered.“When I get here at 6 am and it is still dark out
19、 and it is a little scary, I know you are inside and I feel safe. And when I first moved here and my post office box was always empty, you always cheered me on. And you always keep this place clean.”That evening his wife called me and said that he was overwhelmed (受宠若惊的)“No one even knows his name,
20、let alone bakes him cookies!” she said.9What was the authors attitude to the contest in the supermarket? APositive.BNegative.CNeutral. DCurious.10From the text, what can we know about the janitor? AHe led a very poor life at that time.BHe always went to work after six oclock.CHe was fond of baking c
21、ookies.DHe was kind and grateful.11What does the passage mainly talk about?AKindness can always be passed on.BAn experience in a supermarket.CThe importance of having a kind dad.DSmile makes your life meaningful.DThe karaoke machine is the most annoying invention in Britain, a survey (民意调查) for the
22、government found.It found that the Japanese invention topped a list of inventions that people wished had never been invented.2,584 adults were surveyed in England online.Among them, 22 percent chose the karaoke machine.17 percent said 24hour sports channels,12 percent chose video games,while 11 perc
23、ent said mobile phones and seven percent said alarm clocks.“Seeing the karaoke machine at the top of that list made me smile,” said Kane Kramer, a director at the British Inventors Society.“When people are singing karaoke, they are enjoying themselves, but as a member of the audience you are just wa
24、tching somebody who cant perform for as long as you can bear it.It is antisocial (令人讨厌的)You might have 10 people who want to sing some karaoke, which means 150 people have to suffer it.But the crazy thing is that people still do go just to be a listener at other peoples inability to sing.After a sho
25、rt while unless theyre very drunk theyre going to find that listening to performers failing to perform for two hours is not the best way to spend the evening.”Karaoke has turned into a very large industry since being invented in 1971 by Daisuke Inoue, a worker in a club in Japan who was looking to p
26、rovide music for a customer who wanted to sing on a company trip.Asked what people would like to see invented in the future, 18 percent said a robot cleaner and 16 percent said a time machine.Asked what the most important safety inventions were, 69 percent said the smoke alarm, 64 percent said seat
27、belts and 29 percent said baby seats.12What do we learn from the survey?AHalf the people surveyed wished karaoke machines hadnt been invented.BSmoke alarms embarrass people a lot in many cases.CAlarm clocks are a must for everyone.DSome people are not satisfied with mobile phones.13According to the
28、passage, the karaoke machine _Aneeds to be improvedBwas invented in the 19th centuryCgives a lot of people the chance to singDwas invented by a British person14Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe time machine will come out in the near future.BThe seat belt is one
29、of the most important safety inventions.CMost people surveyed hope a robot cleaner will be invented soon.DThe survey was carried out around the world.15The authors main purpose in writing the passage is to_Aintroduce some inventions to usBadvise people to give up the karaoke machineCtell us some det
30、ails about a surveyDgive his opinions about the karaoke machine.任务型阅读(10分)One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat round bread with finecut beef in between.16._At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter, and
31、 carry it to their tables themselves.17._ At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.18_Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans.In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Ch
32、inese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and icecream.The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.19_First, they are not formal restaurants.People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place.Second, they are fast.People who are busy do not want to s
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