广东省中考英语试题解析版.docx

1、广东省中考英语试题解析版2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语一、听力理解。A. 听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. What did Alice buy for her mother?A. B. C. 2. Where is Mary going to live?A. B. C. 3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?A. B. C. 4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?A. B. C. 5. Whats

2、the highest temperature today?A. B. C. B. 听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Which season does Cindy like best?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. What would the man like for breakfast?A. Hamburger. B. Bread and milk. C. Beef noodles.听第三段对话，回答

3、第8小题。8. Why did David look sad?A. Because he had a bad cold.B. Because he lost his watch.C. Because he didnt win the game.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. When will the football match start this afternoon?A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. How can the man pay the bill today?A. Through Ali Pay. B.

4、 Through Wechat. C. Through the bank.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. Where will Sally go for summer holiday?A. Fujian. B. Guangxi. C. Yunnan.12. How long will Bill stay in Guizhou?A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13. When did this conversation happen?A. In the morning. B.

5、In the afternoon. C. In the evening.14. Which turning should the man take?A. The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning.15. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel?A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers.C. 听独白请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题

6、卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。16. Lin Tao went for a picnic with_.A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates17. They played games and took photos_.A. on the beach B. under a tree C. beside a stone18. When they sawfish swimming in the river, they felt very _.A. excited B. surprised C. hap

7、py19. One of them suggested _ in the river.A. fishing B. boating C. swimming20. They decided to swim in the swimming pool _.A. the next Friday B. the next Saturday C. the next Sunday听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed boy from _.A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing22. Zhang Jiacheng lo

8、st his right arm in an accident when he was_.A. 5 B. 8 C. 1323. Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of _.A his pictures B. his videos C. his stories24. According to Yi Jianlian _ is always the strongest part of the body.A. heart B. foot C. hand25. Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to_.A. have a mea

9、l B. join his club C. visit his teamD. 听填信息你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Summer ProgramsPurpose: to make the students life interesting and 26 Program 1: sharing 27 online from 9:30 am to 11:30 am on 28 the thirdProgram 2: choosing the most 29 photo in the classStudents

10、are required to have a 30 and make a decision.For more information: Please call 33256873.二、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Judies class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom _1_ some kites. He told them that kites _2_ i

11、n China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you _3_ a kite that means something important to you. You will have a _4_ understanding of kites than before.”Judie decided to ask her dad for help as

12、it was _5_ first time to make a kite.“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and _6_, “Butterflies.”Judies dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, _7_ then Judie painted a butterfly on a pi

13、ece of whitepaper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.The next morning, they took _8_ kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “_9_ high my butterfly flies!”“Judie can you tell me _10_ you like butterflies?” asked her dad.Judie replied

14、, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”1. A. to B. in C. with D. by2. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented3. A. make B. to make C. making D. made4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best5. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she6. A. answers B. answered C. will answer D. has answer

15、ed7. A. and B. but C. or D. so8. A. a B. an C. the D. 9. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How10. A. why B. which C. what D. when三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in

16、 the way they want.As years went by, Mr. Smith _11_ his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and _12_ a small nose. Small noses were very _13_ these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子) and found that his _14_ hair no longer fit his new l

17、ook. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper _15_ told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks, Mr. Smiths interest in his _16_ kept growing. He bough

18、t new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and _17_ different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the _18_ in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was _19_ to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to hav

19、e his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his _20_ because she could not bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.11. A. was bored of B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased with12. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for13. A. popular B. similar C

20、. strange D. useful14. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin15. A. silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly16. A. shape B. age C. life D. look17. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely18. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss19. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed20. A. interest B. con

21、dition C. decision D. situation四、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AIt is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1: Water Relay (接力

22、赛)Tools Two large buckets (水桶) to hold water One small bucket for each team memberInstructions Fill one large bucket with water. Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets. Have the team members line up between the two large buckets. Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small

23、buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible.Why Its Fun Its fun to workout away to lose as little water as possible. Its water. Isnt it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2: Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions Have each team membe

24、r think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie. Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information. Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why Its Fun Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so. Membe

25、rs can learn about each other. Members will be surprised at what others think of them.21. How many team skills does the writer mention (提及) in Paragraph 1?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.22. What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A. One large bucket for each member.B. Two large buckets

26、 for each member.C. One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D. Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.23. In order to win Water Relay, the team members should _.A. get themselves wetB. lose as little water as possibleC. pass the water as slowly as possibleD. pass the l

27、arge bucket to the other team24. It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can _.A. talk about themselves B. share love with each otherC. tell lies to surprise others D. learn all the information about others25. This passage is most probably from _.A. a science book B. a travel guideC. a

28、news website D. a school magazineBOnce there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠) elephants in Mali, a country in West Africa. Now, there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly? On the one hand, the elephants main lake, their only water source (来源), drie

29、d up. On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.To protect the elephants living environment, the Mali Elephant Project (MEP) was started in 2007. MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water. As a result, the situation became bett

30、er and there was more food, forest and grassland.However, from 2012 to 2016, poaching (偷猎) and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015 alone, and another fifty-one elephant were killed in 2016. “If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants wi

31、ll be killed by 2020,” said a member of MEP.Luckily, the voice of MEP was heard. More organizations (组织) have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level. The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.26. MEP was started t