英语课堂新坐标高三一轮复习课后作业30.docx

1、英语课堂新坐标高三一轮复习课后作业30课后作业(三十).语法和词汇知识1In summer our eyes should get _ from the sun by wearing sunglasses, a hat and so on.ApresentedBpreventedCprotected Dprotested【解析】句意：夏天我们应该戴墨镜或帽子等保护眼睛不受阳光刺激。protect.from.意为“保护不受(使免于)”；present意为“陈述，提出”；prevent.from.意为“阻止”；protest意为“抗议”。【答案】C2Jim went to answer the p

2、hone._，Harry started to prepare lunch.AHowever BNeverthelessCBesides DMeanwhile【解析】考查副词用法。句意：Jim去接电话了。与此同时，Harry开始做午饭。A然而；B虽然如此；C除此之外；D与此同时。根据前后句逻辑关系，应选择表示并列关系的D。 【答案】D3Teachers working _ should be improved in some areas，because many of the teachers are out of _.Acondition；conditionsBconditions；cond

3、ition Cconditions；conditionsDcondition；condition 【解析】句意：某些地区，老师的工作条件应当得到改善，因为有许多老师身体状况欠佳。第一个空用复数形式conditions表示“条件，环境”；第二个空用out of condition表示“状况不好”。【答案】B4Only if you promise not to tell anyone else _ you.I will keep it a secret.AI will tell BI tellCdo I tell Dwill I tell【解析】句意：如果你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你。我会保密的

4、。only if表条件且位于句首，应用部分倒装。【答案】D5(2013届泰安质检)Many famous people _ their own microblog where they could respond to their fans.Aset up Bset offCset out Dset about【解析】考查短语辨析。set up 建立，建起；set off 出发，动身，引起；set out 开始做，出发；set about着手做。由句意可知A项正确。【答案】A6(2013届青岛质检)My sister is rather strongminded；youre _ your ti

5、me trying to change her mind.Aspending BwastingClosing Dmissing【解析】waste意为“浪费”。根据前句“我妹妹很固执”，可知后句句意“你要她改变心意根本就是浪费时间”。【答案】B7As we know, the fivestar red flag _ China, of which we feel very proud.Asets up Bsets outCstands for Dstands out【解析】句意：众所周知，我们引以为傲的五星红旗象征着中国。set up意为“建立”；set out意为“开始”； stand for

6、意为“代表”；stand out意为“突出， 显眼”。【答案】C8Have you taken Jims advice? No, I dont think it worth _ a second time.Aconsidering Bbe consideredCto consider Dbeing considered【解析】be worth doing “值得做某事”， 此结构用主动形式表被动含义。 【答案】A9Although _ after a whole days work, I spend half an hour doing housework every day.Awas tir

7、ed Bbeing tiringCtired Dtiring【解析】考查状语从句的省略。Although tired是Although I am tired的省略。【答案】C10Excuse me.Will you please_ my suitcase? I just want to make a phone call.Atake part in Bhave an effect onCkeep an eye on Dget tough with【解析】句意：劳驾，请你看一下我的手提箱好吗？我只是去打个电话就来。take part in意为“参加，参与”；have an effect on意为

8、“对有影响”；keep an eye on意为“照看，留意”；get tough with 意为“对采取强硬措施”。【答案】C11Bolt broke the world record in the 100meter race at London 2012 Olympic Games._ he always makes people around the world so excited.ANo doubt BNo wonderCNo way DNo problem【解析】no wonder 难怪，怪不得。后句句意：难怪他总是让全世界的人如此兴奋。【答案】B12(原创)Natural gas

9、like other forms of_ , has greatly increased in price in 2012.Apower BstrengthCforce Denergy【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：像其他能源一样，2012年天然气的价格也迅速上涨。power能力，力量，功率，势力，权力； strength 力气；force力量，武力，军队；energy能源，精力。结合句意，D项正确。【答案】D13The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.She seemed_ for it pretty well.Ato p

10、repare Bto have preparedChaving prepared Dto be preparing【解析】句意：那小女孩在竞赛前没露出焦虑的神情。她似乎已经准备得很充分了。seem to have done 为动词不定式的完成式，表示动作先于另一动作发生。【答案】B14The picture in the advertisement is_， and I dont know what it is.Aout of focus Bin focusCon focus Dwith focus 【解析】由句意可知，此空白处应指“不清楚的，模糊的”，out of focus 表示“不清晰的

11、，模糊的”，in focus 意为“清晰的”。【答案】A15She refused the suggestion._ If she had accepted it, she would have passed the test.ANever mind. BSo what?CNot at all. DIts a pity.【解析】句意：“她拒绝了建议。”“真遗憾。如果她采纳了的话，就会通过考试了。”Never mind意为“不要紧”；So what意为 “那又怎样”；Not at all意为“没关系”；Its a pity意为“真是遗憾”。【答案】D.翻译句子1我告诉他，只要努力工作就能够成功。

12、(only if)_2如果被邀请，我们就会去参加聚会。(省略)_3孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。(seem to do)_4汤姆从自行车上摔下来，划破了腿。(分词短语作状语)_5杰克很聪明，学习也很用功，难怪他在考试中总名列前茅。(wonder)_【答案】1.I told him that he would succeed only if he worked hard.2.We will go to the party if (we are) invited.3.The children seemed to be eating something in the room.4.Tom fell

13、off the bike, cutting his leg.5.Jack is very clever and he studies hard.No wonder he always comes out first in the exams.阅读理解A(2013届烟台调研)I found the imagination of becoming a grandmother somewhat discouraging.I was younger than I thought a grandmother should be when I got the news that I was going t

14、o become one myself.I admit, it was not a role that I was emotionally ready to accept. I had been a young mother, and had certainly hoped my daughter would not face that_same_challenge.I remarried when she was a teenager, and then had two more children.On getting the news that she was expecting, I r

15、emember thinking “What do I know about being a grandmother? I havent even finished raising my own kids yet！”I dont like to be unprepared, so I read a few books about grandparenting.That gave me a little help, but I was still uncertain.I thought about other grandmothers I knew, and got a few ideas I

16、liked and a few more that I didnt.But I couldnt quite figure out what kind of grandmother I wanted to be. Then I thought about my own grandmother, Granny, as shes known by most people, and I knew I had the answer.I didnt realize it until that moment, but my own grandmother was the example for the ki

17、nd of grandmother I wanted to be.I am fortunate that I got to spend a lot of time with my grandparents when I was a little kid. Heres what I learned from my Granny.Grandmothers always have a cookie jar.For my entire life, Granny always had a cookie jar full of cookies.When I was a little tiny girl,

18、just at eye level with the counter, Cranny would get the cookie jar down for me. When I was a little older I learned how to pull the chair over so I could reach.As I got taller, if I really stretched, I could reach the cookie jar with my finger tips and move it close enough to get it down off the co

19、unter to find out what kind of treat was inside.Always the first thing I did when I went to Grannys house was check the cookie jar, and there were always cookies in it.Many years later, Ill drive my own children to Grannys house and the first thing is get us all a cookie.So grandmothers must have a

20、cookie jar, and on my granddaughters first Christmas, my daughter bought me my own cookie jar.She said when they came to see me, her daughter would find the treat the way she did and I did.【语篇解读】作者想象将怎样成为一个好的外祖母，通过对自己外祖母的叙述，表达了对外祖母甜饼罐的美好回忆，同时也找到了问题的答案。1The writer thought it was a little discouraging

21、 to be a grandmother because _.Ashe was not old enough to be oneBshe was not emotionally ready to be oneCshe thought her daughter was too young to be a motherDgrandmother should be older than she was【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中I admit，it was not a role that I was emotionally ready to accept.可知，她不情愿成为外祖母。【答案】B2T

22、he underlined phrase “that same challenge”in the first paragraph refers to “_”Ataking care of a grandchildBtaking care of a babyCbeing a young grandmotherDbeing a young mother【解析】推理判断题。根据I had been a young mother，and had certainly hoped my daughter would not face that same challenge.可知，这个挑战是当一个年轻的妈妈

23、。【答案】D3It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.Athe writer has many happy memories of her grandmothers cookie jarBthe writer always wanted to know what was inside her grandmothers cookie jarCthe writer often drove her grandchildren to see her grandmothers cookie jarDwomen of the writers ag

24、e all have a cookie jar for their grandchildren【解析】推理判断题。通过最后一段的叙述，作者表达了对外祖母甜饼罐的美好回忆。【答案】A4What kind of grandmother did the writer want to be?AOne who has a jar filled with many kinds of cookies for children and herself.BOne who grows up with her grandmother cookie jar with all kinds of cookies.COne

25、 who is like her own grandmother with a cookie jar to treat her grandchildren.DOne who always makes different kinds of cookies to treat her grandchildren.【解析】推理判断题。根据.my own grandmother was the example for the kind of grandmother I wanted to be.I am fortunate that I got to spend a lot of time with m

26、y grandparents when I was a little kid.Heres what I learned from my Granny.可知C正确。【答案】C5Which of the following can be the BEST title of this text?AGrandmothers Cookie JarBGrandmothers Treat for ChildrenCGrandmothers and GrandchildrenDHappy Memories of Cookies【解析】主旨大意题。作者通篇都围绕Cookie Jar展开叙述，所以A正确。【答案】

27、AB(2013届山东青岛质检)Australia has passed regulations that will enable more international students to further their education in the country.The new measures were released by the Australian Department of Tertiary Education, Skills, Jobs and Workplace Relations in September and will take effect in mid2012.

28、As a result, the student visa application process for overseas students has been simplified, and the deposit (押金) required to study in Australia has been reduced.Language requirements for overseas students have also been eased.Also, overseas students receiving a higher education in Australia will be

29、 granted a working visa lasting from two to four years after graduation, as long as they meet the basic IELTS requirement.“This change will definitely make Australia a more attractive destination for Chinese students planning to study overseas，” says Wang Lan, a consultant from Education Internation

30、al Cooperation Group (EIC), a Beijingbased company that provides services to students wishing to study overseas.However, in the past few years, many of Wangs student clients (客户) could not start studies in Australia because they did not meet the language requirements, visa processing took a long time and deposit regulations were tough