广东省阳东广雅学校届高三第三次诊断性测试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

1、广东省阳东广雅学校届高三第三次诊断性测试英语试题Word版含答案阳东广雅中学2018届高三第三次英语测试命题人：董姮 测试时间12月10日 满分：135分 用时：135分钟第一部分 听力理解（共8小题，满分15分）In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicate tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker 3 questions and then answer 5 questions. Now listen to the speaker.角色：

2、你是Lisa任务：（1）与Jack谈论春运事宜。 （2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生词：download 下载；discount 折扣Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have 20 seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question. Q1：怎样在网上买票？_(2分)Q2：网上买票有什么优势？_(2分)Q3：学生可以打折吗？ _(1分)Now please get ready to answer 5 question

3、s. You are allowed 10 seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. (2分)2. (2分)3. (2分)4. (2分)5. (2分)第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees and

4、 profits of over $2 million per year. Hes never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her, Travis took her away.Your working uniform is your shelter, he told her.Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. You will always be

5、 as strong as you want to be. Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses, an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employees occupation. The training has, Travis says, changed his life. G&G has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get

6、 to work on time, and how to master his emotions. Most importantly, it taught him willpower. At the center of that education is an extreme focus on an all-important habit: willpower. Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a persons success. And the best way to str

7、engthen willpower is to make it into a habit.“Sometimes it looks like people with great self-control arent working hard-but thats because theyve made it automatic, Angela Duckworth, one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said.Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it. T

8、he company spent millions of dollars developing programs of study to train employees on self-control. Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers lives. Those courses are, in part, why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than s

9、eventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.21.We learn from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must_A. design a working uniform B. learn to give lecturesC. attend education programs D. develop a common hobby22.Willpower will become a habit when employees canA. focus on the p

10、rofits B. benefit from the jobC. protect themselves well D. control their feeling well23.What can we infer from the passage?A.G&G has grown into a large company.B. G&G may become more successful in the future.C. G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.D. G&G will spend half its profits traini

11、ng employees BForget Cyclists, Pedestrians are Real Danger We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders. People of all ages happily w

12、alk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable col

13、lision. The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.Michael HoranI love the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own

14、the roads. I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me. The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used. The police do nothing. What a laugh they are! The cyclists should all have to be made t

15、o use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的) jacket and lights at night and in the morning they should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.Carol HarveyCyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think t

16、hey have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red. I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him. Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists? Its about time the

17、y had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at leasttheycan be treated and there might be an opportunity to claim.JMLWrite to Viewpoints of the newspaper.24. Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that _. A. drivers should be polite

18、 to cyclists B. some pedestrians are a threat to road safety C. road accidents can actually be avoided D. walking while using phones hurts ones eyes25. Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should _. A. be made to pay less tax for cycling B. be asked to ride on their own lanes C. be provided with enou

19、gh roads D. be fined for laughing at policemen26. What is a complaint of JML? A. Very few drivers are insured. B. Pedestrians go through red traffic lights. C. Cyclists ride fast on pavements. D. Horse riders disrespect other road users.27. The underlined word they in the third letter refers to _. A

20、. accidents B. vehicles C. pedestrians D. cyclistsC Londons newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However, not ever

21、yone thinks that it is a change for the better. The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖顶). He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides o

22、f the building arent regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin, sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name: the Shard. Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of t

23、he churches of London or the tall masts (桅杆）of the ships that were once on the river Thames. The Shard has 87 floors. At the top, there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five-star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and o

24、ffices. Before building work began, a lot of people didnt want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York, but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is

25、its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration, only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.Other critics dont like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard show

26、s how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor. Th

27、e Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain, however, that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.28. Londons newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of ._A. its height B .its size C .its shape D . its cost29. When he designed the Shard,

28、 Piano wanted it to ._Achange Londons skyline Battract potential visitorsCimitate the Egyptian style Dinherit Londons tradition 30. The critics who refer to social division think the Shard_ .Ais only preferred by the rich Bis intended for wealthy peopleCis far away from the poor area Dis popular onl

29、y with Londoners31. Which would be the best title for the passage?AThe Shard: New Symbol of London? BThe Shard: Work of a Great ArchitectCThe Shard: Cheers and Claps DThe Shard: A Change for the Better?D El Nino, a Spanish term for the Christ child, was named by South American fisherman who noticed

30、that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nino sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way

31、round. The weather effects, both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nino, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nino in 1997-98 helped Americans economy grow by $15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich count